Vectorial Crystal Growth of Oriented Vertically Aligned Carbon Nanotubes Using Statistical Analysis

In this present work, crystalline growth conditions of oriented carbon nanotubes based on chemical vapor deposition (CVD) were optimized. The crystallinity and degree of alignment of the grown carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy, transmission ele...

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Main Authors: Yousefi, A.T., Tanaka, H., Bagheri, S., Elfghi, F., Mahmood, M.R., Ikeda, S.
Format: Article
Published: American Chemical Society 2015
Subjects:
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author Yousefi, A.T.
Tanaka, H.
Bagheri, S.
Elfghi, F.
Mahmood, M.R.
Ikeda, S.
author_facet Yousefi, A.T.
Tanaka, H.
Bagheri, S.
Elfghi, F.
Mahmood, M.R.
Ikeda, S.
author_sort Yousefi, A.T.
collection UM
description In this present work, crystalline growth conditions of oriented carbon nanotubes based on chemical vapor deposition (CVD) were optimized. The crystallinity and degree of alignment of the grown carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and Raman spectroscopy. The effects of four variables, namely, deposition time, deposition temperature, annealing process, and concentration of the precursor on the crystallinity of the CNTs, were explored. Furthermore, the correlation of parameters with the growth mechanism was examined using response surface methodology in an attempt to determine the complex interactions between the variables. A total of 30 runs, including predicting and consolidation runs to confirm the results, were required for screening the effect of the parameters on the growth of the CNTs. On the basis of the investigated model, it was found that the crystallinity of the CNTs grown by the CVD method can be controlled via restriction of the effective parameters. (Graph Presented).
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spelling um.eprints-193472018-09-21T01:56:25Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/19347/ Vectorial Crystal Growth of Oriented Vertically Aligned Carbon Nanotubes Using Statistical Analysis Yousefi, A.T. Tanaka, H. Bagheri, S. Elfghi, F. Mahmood, M.R. Ikeda, S. Q Science (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) In this present work, crystalline growth conditions of oriented carbon nanotubes based on chemical vapor deposition (CVD) were optimized. The crystallinity and degree of alignment of the grown carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and Raman spectroscopy. The effects of four variables, namely, deposition time, deposition temperature, annealing process, and concentration of the precursor on the crystallinity of the CNTs, were explored. Furthermore, the correlation of parameters with the growth mechanism was examined using response surface methodology in an attempt to determine the complex interactions between the variables. A total of 30 runs, including predicting and consolidation runs to confirm the results, were required for screening the effect of the parameters on the growth of the CNTs. On the basis of the investigated model, it was found that the crystallinity of the CNTs grown by the CVD method can be controlled via restriction of the effective parameters. (Graph Presented). American Chemical Society 2015 Article PeerReviewed Yousefi, A.T. and Tanaka, H. and Bagheri, S. and Elfghi, F. and Mahmood, M.R. and Ikeda, S. (2015) Vectorial Crystal Growth of Oriented Vertically Aligned Carbon Nanotubes Using Statistical Analysis. Crystal Growth & Design, 15 (7). pp. 3457-3463. ISSN 1528-7483, DOI https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.cgd.5b00534 <https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.cgd.5b00534>. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.cgd.5b00534 doi:10.1021/acs.cgd.5b00534
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Yousefi, A.T.
Tanaka, H.
Bagheri, S.
Elfghi, F.
Mahmood, M.R.
Ikeda, S.
Vectorial Crystal Growth of Oriented Vertically Aligned Carbon Nanotubes Using Statistical Analysis
title Vectorial Crystal Growth of Oriented Vertically Aligned Carbon Nanotubes Using Statistical Analysis
title_full Vectorial Crystal Growth of Oriented Vertically Aligned Carbon Nanotubes Using Statistical Analysis
title_fullStr Vectorial Crystal Growth of Oriented Vertically Aligned Carbon Nanotubes Using Statistical Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Vectorial Crystal Growth of Oriented Vertically Aligned Carbon Nanotubes Using Statistical Analysis
title_short Vectorial Crystal Growth of Oriented Vertically Aligned Carbon Nanotubes Using Statistical Analysis
title_sort vectorial crystal growth of oriented vertically aligned carbon nanotubes using statistical analysis
topic Q Science (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
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