Demographic and Socioeconomic Factors Influencing Public Attitudes Toward a Presumed Consent System for Organ Donation Without and With a Priority Allocation Scheme

The influence of demographic and socioeconomic factors on the public's attitude towards a presumed consent system (PCS) of organ donation was estimated in 2 scenarios: without and with a priority allocation scheme (PAS). Self-Administered questionnaires were completed by 775 respondents. Using...

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Main Authors: Tumin, M., Tafran, K., Mutalib, M.A.T.A., Satar, N.M., Said, S.M., Adnan, W.A.H.W.M., Lu, Y.S.
Format: Article
Published: Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins 2015
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author Tumin, M.
Tafran, K.
Mutalib, M.A.T.A.
Satar, N.M.
Said, S.M.
Adnan, W.A.H.W.M.
Lu, Y.S.
author_facet Tumin, M.
Tafran, K.
Mutalib, M.A.T.A.
Satar, N.M.
Said, S.M.
Adnan, W.A.H.W.M.
Lu, Y.S.
author_sort Tumin, M.
collection UM
description The influence of demographic and socioeconomic factors on the public's attitude towards a presumed consent system (PCS) of organ donation was estimated in 2 scenarios: without and with a priority allocation scheme (PAS). Self-Administered questionnaires were completed by 775 respondents. Using multiple logistic regressions, respondents' objections to donating organs in both scenarios were estimated. In total, 63.9% of respondents would object to donating under a PCS, whereas 54.6% would object under a PCS with a PAS. Respondents with pretertiary education were more likely to object than were respondents with tertiary education, in both the first (adjusted odds ratio [AOR]=1.615) and second (AOR=1.728) scenarios. Young respondents were less likely to object than were middle-Aged respondents, in both the first (AOR=0.648) and second (AOR=0.572) scenarios. Respondents with mid-ranged personal monthly income were more likely to object than were respondents with low income, in both the first (AOR=1.994) and second (AOR=1.519) scenarios. It does not seem that Malaysia is ready to implement a PCS. The educational level, age, and income of the broader public should be considered if a PCS, without or with a PAS, is planned for implementation in Malaysia.
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spelling um.eprints-195262018-10-02T02:22:00Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/19526/ Demographic and Socioeconomic Factors Influencing Public Attitudes Toward a Presumed Consent System for Organ Donation Without and With a Priority Allocation Scheme Tumin, M. Tafran, K. Mutalib, M.A.T.A. Satar, N.M. Said, S.M. Adnan, W.A.H.W.M. Lu, Y.S. HB Economic Theory R Medicine The influence of demographic and socioeconomic factors on the public's attitude towards a presumed consent system (PCS) of organ donation was estimated in 2 scenarios: without and with a priority allocation scheme (PAS). Self-Administered questionnaires were completed by 775 respondents. Using multiple logistic regressions, respondents' objections to donating organs in both scenarios were estimated. In total, 63.9% of respondents would object to donating under a PCS, whereas 54.6% would object under a PCS with a PAS. Respondents with pretertiary education were more likely to object than were respondents with tertiary education, in both the first (adjusted odds ratio [AOR]=1.615) and second (AOR=1.728) scenarios. Young respondents were less likely to object than were middle-Aged respondents, in both the first (AOR=0.648) and second (AOR=0.572) scenarios. Respondents with mid-ranged personal monthly income were more likely to object than were respondents with low income, in both the first (AOR=1.994) and second (AOR=1.519) scenarios. It does not seem that Malaysia is ready to implement a PCS. The educational level, age, and income of the broader public should be considered if a PCS, without or with a PAS, is planned for implementation in Malaysia. Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins 2015 Article PeerReviewed Tumin, M. and Tafran, K. and Mutalib, M.A.T.A. and Satar, N.M. and Said, S.M. and Adnan, W.A.H.W.M. and Lu, Y.S. (2015) Demographic and Socioeconomic Factors Influencing Public Attitudes Toward a Presumed Consent System for Organ Donation Without and With a Priority Allocation Scheme. Medicine, 94 (42). e1713. ISSN 0025-7974, DOI https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000001713 <https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000001713>. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000001713 doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001713
spellingShingle HB Economic Theory
R Medicine
Tumin, M.
Tafran, K.
Mutalib, M.A.T.A.
Satar, N.M.
Said, S.M.
Adnan, W.A.H.W.M.
Lu, Y.S.
Demographic and Socioeconomic Factors Influencing Public Attitudes Toward a Presumed Consent System for Organ Donation Without and With a Priority Allocation Scheme
title Demographic and Socioeconomic Factors Influencing Public Attitudes Toward a Presumed Consent System for Organ Donation Without and With a Priority Allocation Scheme
title_full Demographic and Socioeconomic Factors Influencing Public Attitudes Toward a Presumed Consent System for Organ Donation Without and With a Priority Allocation Scheme
title_fullStr Demographic and Socioeconomic Factors Influencing Public Attitudes Toward a Presumed Consent System for Organ Donation Without and With a Priority Allocation Scheme
title_full_unstemmed Demographic and Socioeconomic Factors Influencing Public Attitudes Toward a Presumed Consent System for Organ Donation Without and With a Priority Allocation Scheme
title_short Demographic and Socioeconomic Factors Influencing Public Attitudes Toward a Presumed Consent System for Organ Donation Without and With a Priority Allocation Scheme
title_sort demographic and socioeconomic factors influencing public attitudes toward a presumed consent system for organ donation without and with a priority allocation scheme
topic HB Economic Theory
R Medicine
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