Gain-Clamped Double-Pass L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier Using A Ring Laser and Fiber Bragg Grating
A highly efficient gain-clamped long-wavelength-band erbium-doped fiber amplifier (L-band EDFA) using a ring laser in a double-pass system is demonstrated. A broadband fiber Bragg grating (FBG) operating in the L-band region is used to retro-pass the test signal into the system to enhance the gain....
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IOP Publishing
2004
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author | Harun, Sulaiman Wadi Ahmad, Harith |
author_facet | Harun, Sulaiman Wadi Ahmad, Harith |
author_sort | Harun, Sulaiman Wadi |
collection | UM |
description | A highly efficient gain-clamped long-wavelength-band erbium-doped fiber amplifier (L-band EDFA) using a ring laser in a double-pass system is demonstrated. A broadband fiber Bragg grating (FBG) operating in the L-band region is used to retro-pass the test signal into the system to enhance the gain. The forward conventional-band (C-band) amplified spontaneous emission passes through the FBG and is routed to the input end of the amplifier via a C/L-band wavelength-selective coupler (WSC) so as to create a laser for gain clamping. The gain is clamped at 16.3 dB in the input power range from -40 to -8 dBm with a gain variation of less than ±0.2 dB at a variable optical attenuator setting of 12 dB. However, the noise figure is relatively high in the proposed amplifier due to the incorporation of a C/L-band WSC and a FBG. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T05:48:55Z |
format | Article |
id | um.eprints-19652 |
institution | Universiti Malaya |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T05:48:55Z |
publishDate | 2004 |
publisher | IOP Publishing |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | um.eprints-196522018-10-11T08:41:22Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/19652/ Gain-Clamped Double-Pass L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier Using A Ring Laser and Fiber Bragg Grating Harun, Sulaiman Wadi Ahmad, Harith Q Science (General) QC Physics TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering A highly efficient gain-clamped long-wavelength-band erbium-doped fiber amplifier (L-band EDFA) using a ring laser in a double-pass system is demonstrated. A broadband fiber Bragg grating (FBG) operating in the L-band region is used to retro-pass the test signal into the system to enhance the gain. The forward conventional-band (C-band) amplified spontaneous emission passes through the FBG and is routed to the input end of the amplifier via a C/L-band wavelength-selective coupler (WSC) so as to create a laser for gain clamping. The gain is clamped at 16.3 dB in the input power range from -40 to -8 dBm with a gain variation of less than ±0.2 dB at a variable optical attenuator setting of 12 dB. However, the noise figure is relatively high in the proposed amplifier due to the incorporation of a C/L-band WSC and a FBG. IOP Publishing 2004 Article PeerReviewed Harun, Sulaiman Wadi and Ahmad, Harith (2004) Gain-Clamped Double-Pass L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier Using A Ring Laser and Fiber Bragg Grating. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 43 (No. 7A). L924-L926. ISSN 0021-4922, DOI https://doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.43.L924 <https://doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.43.L924>. http://dx.doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.43.L924 doi:10.1143/JJAP.43.L924 |
spellingShingle | Q Science (General) QC Physics TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Harun, Sulaiman Wadi Ahmad, Harith Gain-Clamped Double-Pass L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier Using A Ring Laser and Fiber Bragg Grating |
title | Gain-Clamped Double-Pass L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier Using A Ring Laser and Fiber Bragg Grating |
title_full | Gain-Clamped Double-Pass L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier Using A Ring Laser and Fiber Bragg Grating |
title_fullStr | Gain-Clamped Double-Pass L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier Using A Ring Laser and Fiber Bragg Grating |
title_full_unstemmed | Gain-Clamped Double-Pass L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier Using A Ring Laser and Fiber Bragg Grating |
title_short | Gain-Clamped Double-Pass L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier Using A Ring Laser and Fiber Bragg Grating |
title_sort | gain clamped double pass l band erbium doped fiber amplifier using a ring laser and fiber bragg grating |
topic | Q Science (General) QC Physics TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering |
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