Gain-Clamped Double-Pass L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier Using A Ring Laser and Fiber Bragg Grating

A highly efficient gain-clamped long-wavelength-band erbium-doped fiber amplifier (L-band EDFA) using a ring laser in a double-pass system is demonstrated. A broadband fiber Bragg grating (FBG) operating in the L-band region is used to retro-pass the test signal into the system to enhance the gain....

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Main Authors: Harun, Sulaiman Wadi, Ahmad, Harith
Format: Article
Published: IOP Publishing 2004
Subjects:
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author Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
Ahmad, Harith
author_facet Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
Ahmad, Harith
author_sort Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
collection UM
description A highly efficient gain-clamped long-wavelength-band erbium-doped fiber amplifier (L-band EDFA) using a ring laser in a double-pass system is demonstrated. A broadband fiber Bragg grating (FBG) operating in the L-band region is used to retro-pass the test signal into the system to enhance the gain. The forward conventional-band (C-band) amplified spontaneous emission passes through the FBG and is routed to the input end of the amplifier via a C/L-band wavelength-selective coupler (WSC) so as to create a laser for gain clamping. The gain is clamped at 16.3 dB in the input power range from -40 to -8 dBm with a gain variation of less than ±0.2 dB at a variable optical attenuator setting of 12 dB. However, the noise figure is relatively high in the proposed amplifier due to the incorporation of a C/L-band WSC and a FBG.
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spelling um.eprints-196522018-10-11T08:41:22Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/19652/ Gain-Clamped Double-Pass L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier Using A Ring Laser and Fiber Bragg Grating Harun, Sulaiman Wadi Ahmad, Harith Q Science (General) QC Physics TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering A highly efficient gain-clamped long-wavelength-band erbium-doped fiber amplifier (L-band EDFA) using a ring laser in a double-pass system is demonstrated. A broadband fiber Bragg grating (FBG) operating in the L-band region is used to retro-pass the test signal into the system to enhance the gain. The forward conventional-band (C-band) amplified spontaneous emission passes through the FBG and is routed to the input end of the amplifier via a C/L-band wavelength-selective coupler (WSC) so as to create a laser for gain clamping. The gain is clamped at 16.3 dB in the input power range from -40 to -8 dBm with a gain variation of less than ±0.2 dB at a variable optical attenuator setting of 12 dB. However, the noise figure is relatively high in the proposed amplifier due to the incorporation of a C/L-band WSC and a FBG. IOP Publishing 2004 Article PeerReviewed Harun, Sulaiman Wadi and Ahmad, Harith (2004) Gain-Clamped Double-Pass L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier Using A Ring Laser and Fiber Bragg Grating. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 43 (No. 7A). L924-L926. ISSN 0021-4922, DOI https://doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.43.L924 <https://doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.43.L924>. http://dx.doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.43.L924 doi:10.1143/JJAP.43.L924
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QC Physics
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
Ahmad, Harith
Gain-Clamped Double-Pass L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier Using A Ring Laser and Fiber Bragg Grating
title Gain-Clamped Double-Pass L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier Using A Ring Laser and Fiber Bragg Grating
title_full Gain-Clamped Double-Pass L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier Using A Ring Laser and Fiber Bragg Grating
title_fullStr Gain-Clamped Double-Pass L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier Using A Ring Laser and Fiber Bragg Grating
title_full_unstemmed Gain-Clamped Double-Pass L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier Using A Ring Laser and Fiber Bragg Grating
title_short Gain-Clamped Double-Pass L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier Using A Ring Laser and Fiber Bragg Grating
title_sort gain clamped double pass l band erbium doped fiber amplifier using a ring laser and fiber bragg grating
topic Q Science (General)
QC Physics
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
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AT ahmadharith gainclampeddoublepasslbanderbiumdopedfiberamplifierusingaringlaserandfiberbragggrating