Tunable and Low Noise Gain-Clamped Double-Pass L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier

A highly efficient, low-noise and tunable gain-clamped L-band erbium-doped fiber amplifier is demonstrated using a Fabry-Perot laser in a double-pass system. The broad-band fiber Bragg grating (FBG) operating in the L-band region is used to retro pass the test signal to the system for enhanced gain....

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Main Authors: Harun, Sulaiman Wadi, Samsuri, Norhakimah Md, Ahmad, Harith
Format: Article
Published: IOP Publishing 2004
Subjects:
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author Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
Samsuri, Norhakimah Md
Ahmad, Harith
author_facet Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
Samsuri, Norhakimah Md
Ahmad, Harith
author_sort Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
collection UM
description A highly efficient, low-noise and tunable gain-clamped L-band erbium-doped fiber amplifier is demonstrated using a Fabry-Perot laser in a double-pass system. The broad-band fiber Bragg grating (FBG) operating in the L-band region is used to retro pass the test signal to the system for enhanced gain. Gain clamping is achieved by incorporating a narrow-band FBG operating at the C-band wavelength in conjunction with an optical circulator to generate a Fabry-Perot laser, which can be tuned by a variable optical attenuator (VOA). The gain is clamped at 19.0 dB for all input signal powers from -40 to -12dBm with a gain variation of less than 0.2 dB at a VOA setting of 0 dB. The clamped gain can be controlled between 19.0 and 21.4 dB by varying cavity loss setting. The corresponding noise figures obtained are below 4.8 dB within the dynamic input power range. The low noise figure is achieved due to the incorporation of a short forward-pumped erbium-doped fiber in front of a double pass amplifier.
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spelling um.eprints-196532018-10-11T08:44:14Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/19653/ Tunable and Low Noise Gain-Clamped Double-Pass L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier Harun, Sulaiman Wadi Samsuri, Norhakimah Md Ahmad, Harith Q Science (General) QC Physics TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering A highly efficient, low-noise and tunable gain-clamped L-band erbium-doped fiber amplifier is demonstrated using a Fabry-Perot laser in a double-pass system. The broad-band fiber Bragg grating (FBG) operating in the L-band region is used to retro pass the test signal to the system for enhanced gain. Gain clamping is achieved by incorporating a narrow-band FBG operating at the C-band wavelength in conjunction with an optical circulator to generate a Fabry-Perot laser, which can be tuned by a variable optical attenuator (VOA). The gain is clamped at 19.0 dB for all input signal powers from -40 to -12dBm with a gain variation of less than 0.2 dB at a VOA setting of 0 dB. The clamped gain can be controlled between 19.0 and 21.4 dB by varying cavity loss setting. The corresponding noise figures obtained are below 4.8 dB within the dynamic input power range. The low noise figure is achieved due to the incorporation of a short forward-pumped erbium-doped fiber in front of a double pass amplifier. IOP Publishing 2004 Article PeerReviewed Harun, Sulaiman Wadi and Samsuri, Norhakimah Md and Ahmad, Harith (2004) Tunable and Low Noise Gain-Clamped Double-Pass L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 43 (No. 8B). L1075-L1077. ISSN 0021-4922, DOI https://doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.43.L1075 <https://doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.43.L1075>. http://dx.doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.43.L1075 doi:10.1143/JJAP.43.L1075
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QC Physics
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
Samsuri, Norhakimah Md
Ahmad, Harith
Tunable and Low Noise Gain-Clamped Double-Pass L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier
title Tunable and Low Noise Gain-Clamped Double-Pass L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier
title_full Tunable and Low Noise Gain-Clamped Double-Pass L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier
title_fullStr Tunable and Low Noise Gain-Clamped Double-Pass L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier
title_full_unstemmed Tunable and Low Noise Gain-Clamped Double-Pass L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier
title_short Tunable and Low Noise Gain-Clamped Double-Pass L-Band Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier
title_sort tunable and low noise gain clamped double pass l band erbium doped fiber amplifier
topic Q Science (General)
QC Physics
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
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