Dynamic dispersing technique for PR coating process in planar lightwave circuit fabrication

A new dynamic dispersing technique (DDT) is proposed and demonstrated to improve the photoresist (PR) coating process in planar lightwave circuit (PLC) fabrication. In this technique, the PR is dispensed during the wafer's spin cycle on the spin coaler instead of the conventional static dispens...

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Main Authors: Pua, Chang Hong, Harun, Sulaiman Wadi, Chong, Wu Yi, Jayapalan, Kanesh Kumar, Ahmad, Harith
Format: Article
Published: John Wiley & Sons 2007
Subjects:
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author Pua, Chang Hong
Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
Chong, Wu Yi
Jayapalan, Kanesh Kumar
Ahmad, Harith
author_facet Pua, Chang Hong
Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
Chong, Wu Yi
Jayapalan, Kanesh Kumar
Ahmad, Harith
author_sort Pua, Chang Hong
collection UM
description A new dynamic dispersing technique (DDT) is proposed and demonstrated to improve the photoresist (PR) coating process in planar lightwave circuit (PLC) fabrication. In this technique, the PR is dispensed during the wafer's spin cycle on the spin coaler instead of the conventional static dispensing before spinning. In comparison to the conventional static dispersing technique (SDT), DDT has significantly improved several properties of the PR layer including its thinning behavior, coating uniformity, and PR amount. Using DDT, the PR thickness averagely reduces by -0.2 μm. The radial uniformity of the PR from the centre is also improved from the average difference of 0.28 μm in SDT to 0.14 μm in DDT. Furthermore, the PR amount required for the coating process is reduced from 3.00 ml (SDT) to 0.25 ml (DDT). Two different DDTs are also compared in this paper including the application of PR during the spin cooler's acceleration step (Ist DDT) and the application of PR during the spin coaler's constant speed (2nd DDT).
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spelling um.eprints-196812018-10-17T05:08:33Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/19681/ Dynamic dispersing technique for PR coating process in planar lightwave circuit fabrication Pua, Chang Hong Harun, Sulaiman Wadi Chong, Wu Yi Jayapalan, Kanesh Kumar Ahmad, Harith Q Science (General) QC Physics TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering A new dynamic dispersing technique (DDT) is proposed and demonstrated to improve the photoresist (PR) coating process in planar lightwave circuit (PLC) fabrication. In this technique, the PR is dispensed during the wafer's spin cycle on the spin coaler instead of the conventional static dispensing before spinning. In comparison to the conventional static dispersing technique (SDT), DDT has significantly improved several properties of the PR layer including its thinning behavior, coating uniformity, and PR amount. Using DDT, the PR thickness averagely reduces by -0.2 μm. The radial uniformity of the PR from the centre is also improved from the average difference of 0.28 μm in SDT to 0.14 μm in DDT. Furthermore, the PR amount required for the coating process is reduced from 3.00 ml (SDT) to 0.25 ml (DDT). Two different DDTs are also compared in this paper including the application of PR during the spin cooler's acceleration step (Ist DDT) and the application of PR during the spin coaler's constant speed (2nd DDT). John Wiley & Sons 2007 Article PeerReviewed Pua, Chang Hong and Harun, Sulaiman Wadi and Chong, Wu Yi and Jayapalan, Kanesh Kumar and Ahmad, Harith (2007) Dynamic dispersing technique for PR coating process in planar lightwave circuit fabrication. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, 49 (8). pp. 1993-1995. ISSN 0895-2477, DOI https://doi.org/10.1002/mop.22609 <https://doi.org/10.1002/mop.22609>. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mop.22609 doi:10.1002/mop.22609
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QC Physics
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Pua, Chang Hong
Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
Chong, Wu Yi
Jayapalan, Kanesh Kumar
Ahmad, Harith
Dynamic dispersing technique for PR coating process in planar lightwave circuit fabrication
title Dynamic dispersing technique for PR coating process in planar lightwave circuit fabrication
title_full Dynamic dispersing technique for PR coating process in planar lightwave circuit fabrication
title_fullStr Dynamic dispersing technique for PR coating process in planar lightwave circuit fabrication
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic dispersing technique for PR coating process in planar lightwave circuit fabrication
title_short Dynamic dispersing technique for PR coating process in planar lightwave circuit fabrication
title_sort dynamic dispersing technique for pr coating process in planar lightwave circuit fabrication
topic Q Science (General)
QC Physics
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
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AT chongwuyi dynamicdispersingtechniqueforprcoatingprocessinplanarlightwavecircuitfabrication
AT jayapalankaneshkumar dynamicdispersingtechniqueforprcoatingprocessinplanarlightwavecircuitfabrication
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