Evaluating the effectiveness of information retrieval systems using effort-based relevance judgment

Purpose: The effort in addition to relevance is a major factor for satisfaction and utility of the document to the actual user. The purpose of this paper is to propose a method in generating relevance judgments that incorporate effort without human judges’ involvement. Then the study determines the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rajagopal, Prabha, Ravana, Sri Devi, Koh, Yun Sing, Balakrishnan, Vimala
Format: Article
Published: Emerald Publishing 2019
Subjects:
_version_ 1796960790526296064
author Rajagopal, Prabha
Ravana, Sri Devi
Koh, Yun Sing
Balakrishnan, Vimala
author_facet Rajagopal, Prabha
Ravana, Sri Devi
Koh, Yun Sing
Balakrishnan, Vimala
author_sort Rajagopal, Prabha
collection UM
description Purpose: The effort in addition to relevance is a major factor for satisfaction and utility of the document to the actual user. The purpose of this paper is to propose a method in generating relevance judgments that incorporate effort without human judges’ involvement. Then the study determines the variation in system rankings due to low effort relevance judgment in evaluating retrieval systems at different depth of evaluation. Design/methodology/approach: Effort-based relevance judgments are generated using a proposed boxplot approach for simple document features, HTML features and readability features. The boxplot approach is a simple yet repeatable approach in classifying documents’ effort while ensuring outlier scores do not skew the grading of the entire set of documents. Findings: The retrieval systems evaluation using low effort relevance judgments has a stronger influence on shallow depth of evaluation compared to deeper depth. It is proved that difference in the system rankings is due to low effort documents and not the number of relevant documents. Originality/value: Hence, it is crucial to evaluate retrieval systems at shallow depth using low effort relevance judgments.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T05:49:56Z
format Article
id um.eprints-20008
institution Universiti Malaya
last_indexed 2024-03-06T05:49:56Z
publishDate 2019
publisher Emerald Publishing
record_format dspace
spelling um.eprints-200082019-01-15T03:06:45Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/20008/ Evaluating the effectiveness of information retrieval systems using effort-based relevance judgment Rajagopal, Prabha Ravana, Sri Devi Koh, Yun Sing Balakrishnan, Vimala QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science QA76 Computer software Purpose: The effort in addition to relevance is a major factor for satisfaction and utility of the document to the actual user. The purpose of this paper is to propose a method in generating relevance judgments that incorporate effort without human judges’ involvement. Then the study determines the variation in system rankings due to low effort relevance judgment in evaluating retrieval systems at different depth of evaluation. Design/methodology/approach: Effort-based relevance judgments are generated using a proposed boxplot approach for simple document features, HTML features and readability features. The boxplot approach is a simple yet repeatable approach in classifying documents’ effort while ensuring outlier scores do not skew the grading of the entire set of documents. Findings: The retrieval systems evaluation using low effort relevance judgments has a stronger influence on shallow depth of evaluation compared to deeper depth. It is proved that difference in the system rankings is due to low effort documents and not the number of relevant documents. Originality/value: Hence, it is crucial to evaluate retrieval systems at shallow depth using low effort relevance judgments. Emerald Publishing 2019 Article PeerReviewed Rajagopal, Prabha and Ravana, Sri Devi and Koh, Yun Sing and Balakrishnan, Vimala (2019) Evaluating the effectiveness of information retrieval systems using effort-based relevance judgment. Aslib Journal of Information Management, 71 (1). pp. 2-17. ISSN 2050-3806, DOI https://doi.org/10.1108/AJIM-04-2018-0086 <https://doi.org/10.1108/AJIM-04-2018-0086>. https://doi.org/10.1108/AJIM-04-2018-0086 doi:10.1108/AJIM-04-2018-0086
spellingShingle QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
QA76 Computer software
Rajagopal, Prabha
Ravana, Sri Devi
Koh, Yun Sing
Balakrishnan, Vimala
Evaluating the effectiveness of information retrieval systems using effort-based relevance judgment
title Evaluating the effectiveness of information retrieval systems using effort-based relevance judgment
title_full Evaluating the effectiveness of information retrieval systems using effort-based relevance judgment
title_fullStr Evaluating the effectiveness of information retrieval systems using effort-based relevance judgment
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating the effectiveness of information retrieval systems using effort-based relevance judgment
title_short Evaluating the effectiveness of information retrieval systems using effort-based relevance judgment
title_sort evaluating the effectiveness of information retrieval systems using effort based relevance judgment
topic QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
QA76 Computer software
work_keys_str_mv AT rajagopalprabha evaluatingtheeffectivenessofinformationretrievalsystemsusingeffortbasedrelevancejudgment
AT ravanasridevi evaluatingtheeffectivenessofinformationretrievalsystemsusingeffortbasedrelevancejudgment
AT kohyunsing evaluatingtheeffectivenessofinformationretrievalsystemsusingeffortbasedrelevancejudgment
AT balakrishnanvimala evaluatingtheeffectivenessofinformationretrievalsystemsusingeffortbasedrelevancejudgment