UV- ozone treated graphene oxide/ PEDOT:PSS bilayer as a novel hole transport layer in highly efficient and stable organic solar cells

The utilization of UV-ozone (UVO) treated graphene oxide (GO)/PEDOT:PSS bilayer as hole transport layer (HTL) in solution processed organic solar cells (OSCs) is demonstrated. The HTLs were treated with UVO for 0, 5, 10 and 15 min. The 10 min treated OSC showed the best performance and displayed pow...

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Main Authors: Rafique, Saqib, Roslan, Nur Adilah, Abdullah, Shahino Mah, Li, Lijie, Supangat, Azzuliani, Jilani, Asim, Iwamoto, Mitsumasa
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2019
Subjects:
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author Rafique, Saqib
Roslan, Nur Adilah
Abdullah, Shahino Mah
Li, Lijie
Supangat, Azzuliani
Jilani, Asim
Iwamoto, Mitsumasa
author_facet Rafique, Saqib
Roslan, Nur Adilah
Abdullah, Shahino Mah
Li, Lijie
Supangat, Azzuliani
Jilani, Asim
Iwamoto, Mitsumasa
author_sort Rafique, Saqib
collection UM
description The utilization of UV-ozone (UVO) treated graphene oxide (GO)/PEDOT:PSS bilayer as hole transport layer (HTL) in solution processed organic solar cells (OSCs) is demonstrated. The HTLs were treated with UVO for 0, 5, 10 and 15 min. The 10 min treated OSC showed the best performance and displayed power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 5.24%, much higher than the untreated OSC device. This enhanced performance is mainly driven by improvements in the short circuit current (∼10.82 mA/cm2) as well as the fill factor (∼57%) that is ascribed to the moderate reduction of GO and increased work function (WF) of PEDOT:PSS after UVO treatment, which improved the contact conditions between the HTL and photoactive layer. Consequently, extraction efficiency of the photogenerated holes is increased, while recombination probability of holes and electrons in the photoactive layer is decreased. Moreover, the UVO-reduction of GO and consequently increased conductivity of reduced-GO (r-GO) has been modeled and proved using the density functional theory (DFT) simulation. Meanwhile, the 15 min UVO-treated OSC device showed severe reduction in the PCE that dropped to 2.11%, possibly due to various factors such as decomposition of chemical bonds, significant increase in the series resistance and pronounced drop in the photovoltaic performance parameters.
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spelling um.eprints-200112019-01-16T01:29:56Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/20011/ UV- ozone treated graphene oxide/ PEDOT:PSS bilayer as a novel hole transport layer in highly efficient and stable organic solar cells Rafique, Saqib Roslan, Nur Adilah Abdullah, Shahino Mah Li, Lijie Supangat, Azzuliani Jilani, Asim Iwamoto, Mitsumasa Q Science (General) QC Physics The utilization of UV-ozone (UVO) treated graphene oxide (GO)/PEDOT:PSS bilayer as hole transport layer (HTL) in solution processed organic solar cells (OSCs) is demonstrated. The HTLs were treated with UVO for 0, 5, 10 and 15 min. The 10 min treated OSC showed the best performance and displayed power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 5.24%, much higher than the untreated OSC device. This enhanced performance is mainly driven by improvements in the short circuit current (∼10.82 mA/cm2) as well as the fill factor (∼57%) that is ascribed to the moderate reduction of GO and increased work function (WF) of PEDOT:PSS after UVO treatment, which improved the contact conditions between the HTL and photoactive layer. Consequently, extraction efficiency of the photogenerated holes is increased, while recombination probability of holes and electrons in the photoactive layer is decreased. Moreover, the UVO-reduction of GO and consequently increased conductivity of reduced-GO (r-GO) has been modeled and proved using the density functional theory (DFT) simulation. Meanwhile, the 15 min UVO-treated OSC device showed severe reduction in the PCE that dropped to 2.11%, possibly due to various factors such as decomposition of chemical bonds, significant increase in the series resistance and pronounced drop in the photovoltaic performance parameters. Elsevier 2019 Article PeerReviewed Rafique, Saqib and Roslan, Nur Adilah and Abdullah, Shahino Mah and Li, Lijie and Supangat, Azzuliani and Jilani, Asim and Iwamoto, Mitsumasa (2019) UV- ozone treated graphene oxide/ PEDOT:PSS bilayer as a novel hole transport layer in highly efficient and stable organic solar cells. Organic Electronics, 66. pp. 32-42. ISSN 1566-1199, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orgel.2018.12.005 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orgel.2018.12.005>. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orgel.2018.12.005 doi:10.1016/j.orgel.2018.12.005
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QC Physics
Rafique, Saqib
Roslan, Nur Adilah
Abdullah, Shahino Mah
Li, Lijie
Supangat, Azzuliani
Jilani, Asim
Iwamoto, Mitsumasa
UV- ozone treated graphene oxide/ PEDOT:PSS bilayer as a novel hole transport layer in highly efficient and stable organic solar cells
title UV- ozone treated graphene oxide/ PEDOT:PSS bilayer as a novel hole transport layer in highly efficient and stable organic solar cells
title_full UV- ozone treated graphene oxide/ PEDOT:PSS bilayer as a novel hole transport layer in highly efficient and stable organic solar cells
title_fullStr UV- ozone treated graphene oxide/ PEDOT:PSS bilayer as a novel hole transport layer in highly efficient and stable organic solar cells
title_full_unstemmed UV- ozone treated graphene oxide/ PEDOT:PSS bilayer as a novel hole transport layer in highly efficient and stable organic solar cells
title_short UV- ozone treated graphene oxide/ PEDOT:PSS bilayer as a novel hole transport layer in highly efficient and stable organic solar cells
title_sort uv ozone treated graphene oxide pedot pss bilayer as a novel hole transport layer in highly efficient and stable organic solar cells
topic Q Science (General)
QC Physics
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