The effect of defect emissions on enhancement photocatalytic performance of ZnSe QDs and ZnSe/rGO nanocomposites

A systematic study about the origin of defects emission of ZnSe structure was conducted by photoluminescence (PL) spectrometer at room temperature. It was observed that different intermediate energy levels in band-gap space of ZnSe structure were generated by different defects such as Se-, Zn-vacanc...

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Main Authors: Yousefi, Ramin, Azimi, Hassan Rayat, Mahmoudian, Mohammad Reza, Basirun, Wan Jefrey
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2018
Subjects:
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author Yousefi, Ramin
Azimi, Hassan Rayat
Mahmoudian, Mohammad Reza
Basirun, Wan Jefrey
author_facet Yousefi, Ramin
Azimi, Hassan Rayat
Mahmoudian, Mohammad Reza
Basirun, Wan Jefrey
author_sort Yousefi, Ramin
collection UM
description A systematic study about the origin of defects emission of ZnSe structure was conducted by photoluminescence (PL) spectrometer at room temperature. It was observed that different intermediate energy levels in band-gap space of ZnSe structure were generated by different defects such as Se-, Zn-vacancies, Se-, Zn-interstitials, and surface states. Effects of these defects on the photocatalytic performance of ZnSe quantum dots (QDs) and ZnSe/graphene nanocomposites were investigated. The pristine ZnSe QDs and ZnSe/graphene nanocomposites were synthesized by a co-precipitation method. The PL spectra of the samples showed four emissions from four regions of the visible spectrum such as violet, green, orange, and red emissions. The violet emission was associated with the near-band-edge (NBE) of the ZnSe nanostructures, while, the other emissions were related to different defects of ZnSe structures. Annealing the samples in the H2 atmosphere caused to increase orange emission intensity and indicated that origin of orange emission was a donor-acceptor pair (DAPs) related to singly positively charged Se-vacancies (VSe) to singly negatively charged zinc vacancy (VZn −). Photocatalytic study of the samples to remove the methylene blue (MB) dye showed that the photocatalytic performance of the samples improved by graphene as an additive and increasing the orange emission intensity.
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spelling um.eprints-202482019-01-30T07:29:53Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/20248/ The effect of defect emissions on enhancement photocatalytic performance of ZnSe QDs and ZnSe/rGO nanocomposites Yousefi, Ramin Azimi, Hassan Rayat Mahmoudian, Mohammad Reza Basirun, Wan Jefrey Q Science (General) QD Chemistry A systematic study about the origin of defects emission of ZnSe structure was conducted by photoluminescence (PL) spectrometer at room temperature. It was observed that different intermediate energy levels in band-gap space of ZnSe structure were generated by different defects such as Se-, Zn-vacancies, Se-, Zn-interstitials, and surface states. Effects of these defects on the photocatalytic performance of ZnSe quantum dots (QDs) and ZnSe/graphene nanocomposites were investigated. The pristine ZnSe QDs and ZnSe/graphene nanocomposites were synthesized by a co-precipitation method. The PL spectra of the samples showed four emissions from four regions of the visible spectrum such as violet, green, orange, and red emissions. The violet emission was associated with the near-band-edge (NBE) of the ZnSe nanostructures, while, the other emissions were related to different defects of ZnSe structures. Annealing the samples in the H2 atmosphere caused to increase orange emission intensity and indicated that origin of orange emission was a donor-acceptor pair (DAPs) related to singly positively charged Se-vacancies (VSe) to singly negatively charged zinc vacancy (VZn −). Photocatalytic study of the samples to remove the methylene blue (MB) dye showed that the photocatalytic performance of the samples improved by graphene as an additive and increasing the orange emission intensity. Elsevier 2018 Article PeerReviewed Yousefi, Ramin and Azimi, Hassan Rayat and Mahmoudian, Mohammad Reza and Basirun, Wan Jefrey (2018) The effect of defect emissions on enhancement photocatalytic performance of ZnSe QDs and ZnSe/rGO nanocomposites. Applied Surface Science, 435. pp. 886-893. ISSN 0169-4332, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.11.183 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.11.183>. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.11.183 doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.11.183
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QD Chemistry
Yousefi, Ramin
Azimi, Hassan Rayat
Mahmoudian, Mohammad Reza
Basirun, Wan Jefrey
The effect of defect emissions on enhancement photocatalytic performance of ZnSe QDs and ZnSe/rGO nanocomposites
title The effect of defect emissions on enhancement photocatalytic performance of ZnSe QDs and ZnSe/rGO nanocomposites
title_full The effect of defect emissions on enhancement photocatalytic performance of ZnSe QDs and ZnSe/rGO nanocomposites
title_fullStr The effect of defect emissions on enhancement photocatalytic performance of ZnSe QDs and ZnSe/rGO nanocomposites
title_full_unstemmed The effect of defect emissions on enhancement photocatalytic performance of ZnSe QDs and ZnSe/rGO nanocomposites
title_short The effect of defect emissions on enhancement photocatalytic performance of ZnSe QDs and ZnSe/rGO nanocomposites
title_sort effect of defect emissions on enhancement photocatalytic performance of znse qds and znse rgo nanocomposites
topic Q Science (General)
QD Chemistry
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