Graphene coated silica microfiber for highly sensitive magnesium sensor

A high sensitivity and simple magnesium sensor based on an silica optical microfiber coated with graphene for the detection of different concentrations of magnesium in de-ionized water is developed and demonstrated. The silica microfiber probe is fabricated by flame brushing technique and it has a w...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yasin, Moh, Irawati, Ninik, Isa, Naimah Mat, Harun, Sulaiman Wadi, Ahmad, Fauzan
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2018
Subjects:
_version_ 1796960854407643136
author Yasin, Moh
Irawati, Ninik
Isa, Naimah Mat
Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
Ahmad, Fauzan
author_facet Yasin, Moh
Irawati, Ninik
Isa, Naimah Mat
Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
Ahmad, Fauzan
author_sort Yasin, Moh
collection UM
description A high sensitivity and simple magnesium sensor based on an silica optical microfiber coated with graphene for the detection of different concentrations of magnesium in de-ionized water is developed and demonstrated. The silica microfiber probe is fabricated by flame brushing technique and it has a waist diameter of 6 μm with tapering length of 3 cm. The microfiber is coated with graphene, which functions as a sensing layer using drop coating method. It is observed that the output power from the probe decreases as the magnesium concentration increases. Without the graphene coating, the sensor has a sensitivity of 12.1 dB/% with slope linearity of more than 98.31% and resolution of 0.0102%. However, the sensitivity of the sensor is significantly improved to 19.63 dBm/% with better slope linearity of 99.25% and resolution of 0.0038% as the graphene is coated onto the silica microfiber probe. The resonant peak also shifts to a longer wavelength as the concentration of magnesium solution increased.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T05:50:48Z
format Article
id um.eprints-20303
institution Universiti Malaya
last_indexed 2024-03-06T05:50:48Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Elsevier
record_format dspace
spelling um.eprints-203032019-02-14T03:48:16Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/20303/ Graphene coated silica microfiber for highly sensitive magnesium sensor Yasin, Moh Irawati, Ninik Isa, Naimah Mat Harun, Sulaiman Wadi Ahmad, Fauzan TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering A high sensitivity and simple magnesium sensor based on an silica optical microfiber coated with graphene for the detection of different concentrations of magnesium in de-ionized water is developed and demonstrated. The silica microfiber probe is fabricated by flame brushing technique and it has a waist diameter of 6 μm with tapering length of 3 cm. The microfiber is coated with graphene, which functions as a sensing layer using drop coating method. It is observed that the output power from the probe decreases as the magnesium concentration increases. Without the graphene coating, the sensor has a sensitivity of 12.1 dB/% with slope linearity of more than 98.31% and resolution of 0.0102%. However, the sensitivity of the sensor is significantly improved to 19.63 dBm/% with better slope linearity of 99.25% and resolution of 0.0038% as the graphene is coated onto the silica microfiber probe. The resonant peak also shifts to a longer wavelength as the concentration of magnesium solution increased. Elsevier 2018 Article PeerReviewed Yasin, Moh and Irawati, Ninik and Isa, Naimah Mat and Harun, Sulaiman Wadi and Ahmad, Fauzan (2018) Graphene coated silica microfiber for highly sensitive magnesium sensor. Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, 273. pp. 67-71. ISSN 0924-4247, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2018.02.021 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2018.02.021>. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2018.02.021 doi:10.1016/j.sna.2018.02.021
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Yasin, Moh
Irawati, Ninik
Isa, Naimah Mat
Harun, Sulaiman Wadi
Ahmad, Fauzan
Graphene coated silica microfiber for highly sensitive magnesium sensor
title Graphene coated silica microfiber for highly sensitive magnesium sensor
title_full Graphene coated silica microfiber for highly sensitive magnesium sensor
title_fullStr Graphene coated silica microfiber for highly sensitive magnesium sensor
title_full_unstemmed Graphene coated silica microfiber for highly sensitive magnesium sensor
title_short Graphene coated silica microfiber for highly sensitive magnesium sensor
title_sort graphene coated silica microfiber for highly sensitive magnesium sensor
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
work_keys_str_mv AT yasinmoh graphenecoatedsilicamicrofiberforhighlysensitivemagnesiumsensor
AT irawatininik graphenecoatedsilicamicrofiberforhighlysensitivemagnesiumsensor
AT isanaimahmat graphenecoatedsilicamicrofiberforhighlysensitivemagnesiumsensor
AT harunsulaimanwadi graphenecoatedsilicamicrofiberforhighlysensitivemagnesiumsensor
AT ahmadfauzan graphenecoatedsilicamicrofiberforhighlysensitivemagnesiumsensor