Fabrication of calixarene-grafted bio-polymeric magnetic composites for magnetic solid phase extraction of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in water samples

Calixarene framework functionalized bio-polymeric magnetic composites (MSp- TDI-calix) were synthesized and utilized as magnetic solid-phase extraction (MSPE) sorbent for the extraction of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), namely indoprofen (INP), ketoprofen (KTP), ibuprofen (IBP) and...

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Main Authors: Yaacob, Syed Fariq Fathullah Syed, Jamil, Arniza Khairani Mohd, Kamboh, Muhammad Afzal, Wan Ibrahim, Wan Aini, Mohamad, Sharifah
Format: Article
Published: PeerJ 2018
Subjects:
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author Yaacob, Syed Fariq Fathullah Syed
Jamil, Arniza Khairani Mohd
Kamboh, Muhammad Afzal
Wan Ibrahim, Wan Aini
Mohamad, Sharifah
author_facet Yaacob, Syed Fariq Fathullah Syed
Jamil, Arniza Khairani Mohd
Kamboh, Muhammad Afzal
Wan Ibrahim, Wan Aini
Mohamad, Sharifah
author_sort Yaacob, Syed Fariq Fathullah Syed
collection UM
description Calixarene framework functionalized bio-polymeric magnetic composites (MSp- TDI-calix) were synthesized and utilized as magnetic solid-phase extraction (MSPE) sorbent for the extraction of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), namely indoprofen (INP), ketoprofen (KTP), ibuprofen (IBP) and fenoprofen (FNP), from environmental water samples. MSp-TDI-calix was characterized by FT-IR, XRD, FESEM, EDX, VSM and BET analysis, and the results were compared with Sp-TDI and Sp-TDI-calix. To maximize the extraction performance of MSp-TDI-calix decisive MSPE affective parameters such as sorbent amount, extraction time, sample volume, type of organic eluent, volume of organic eluent, desorption time and pH were comprehensively optimized prior to HPLC-DAD determination. The analytical validity of the proposed MSPE method was evaluated under optimized conditions and the following figures of merit were acquired: linearity with good determination coefficient (R2 ≥0.991) over the concentration range of 0.5-500 mg/L, limits of detection (LODs) ranged from 0.06-0.26 mg/L and limits of quantitation (LOQ) between 0.20-0.89 mg/L. Excellent reproducibility and repeatability under harsh environment with inter-day and intra-day relative standard deviations were obtained in the range of 2.5-3.2% and 2.4-3.9% respectively. The proposed method was successfully applied for analysis of NSAIDs in tap water, drinking water and river water with recovery efficiency ranging from 88.1-115.8% with %RSD of 1.6-4.6%.
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spelling um.eprints-203442019-02-15T09:00:16Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/20344/ Fabrication of calixarene-grafted bio-polymeric magnetic composites for magnetic solid phase extraction of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in water samples Yaacob, Syed Fariq Fathullah Syed Jamil, Arniza Khairani Mohd Kamboh, Muhammad Afzal Wan Ibrahim, Wan Aini Mohamad, Sharifah Q Science (General) QD Chemistry Calixarene framework functionalized bio-polymeric magnetic composites (MSp- TDI-calix) were synthesized and utilized as magnetic solid-phase extraction (MSPE) sorbent for the extraction of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), namely indoprofen (INP), ketoprofen (KTP), ibuprofen (IBP) and fenoprofen (FNP), from environmental water samples. MSp-TDI-calix was characterized by FT-IR, XRD, FESEM, EDX, VSM and BET analysis, and the results were compared with Sp-TDI and Sp-TDI-calix. To maximize the extraction performance of MSp-TDI-calix decisive MSPE affective parameters such as sorbent amount, extraction time, sample volume, type of organic eluent, volume of organic eluent, desorption time and pH were comprehensively optimized prior to HPLC-DAD determination. The analytical validity of the proposed MSPE method was evaluated under optimized conditions and the following figures of merit were acquired: linearity with good determination coefficient (R2 ≥0.991) over the concentration range of 0.5-500 mg/L, limits of detection (LODs) ranged from 0.06-0.26 mg/L and limits of quantitation (LOQ) between 0.20-0.89 mg/L. Excellent reproducibility and repeatability under harsh environment with inter-day and intra-day relative standard deviations were obtained in the range of 2.5-3.2% and 2.4-3.9% respectively. The proposed method was successfully applied for analysis of NSAIDs in tap water, drinking water and river water with recovery efficiency ranging from 88.1-115.8% with %RSD of 1.6-4.6%. PeerJ 2018 Article PeerReviewed Yaacob, Syed Fariq Fathullah Syed and Jamil, Arniza Khairani Mohd and Kamboh, Muhammad Afzal and Wan Ibrahim, Wan Aini and Mohamad, Sharifah (2018) Fabrication of calixarene-grafted bio-polymeric magnetic composites for magnetic solid phase extraction of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in water samples. PeerJ, 6. e5108. ISSN 2167-8359, DOI https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.5108 <https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.5108>. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.5108 doi:10.7717/peerj.5108
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QD Chemistry
Yaacob, Syed Fariq Fathullah Syed
Jamil, Arniza Khairani Mohd
Kamboh, Muhammad Afzal
Wan Ibrahim, Wan Aini
Mohamad, Sharifah
Fabrication of calixarene-grafted bio-polymeric magnetic composites for magnetic solid phase extraction of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in water samples
title Fabrication of calixarene-grafted bio-polymeric magnetic composites for magnetic solid phase extraction of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in water samples
title_full Fabrication of calixarene-grafted bio-polymeric magnetic composites for magnetic solid phase extraction of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in water samples
title_fullStr Fabrication of calixarene-grafted bio-polymeric magnetic composites for magnetic solid phase extraction of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in water samples
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication of calixarene-grafted bio-polymeric magnetic composites for magnetic solid phase extraction of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in water samples
title_short Fabrication of calixarene-grafted bio-polymeric magnetic composites for magnetic solid phase extraction of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in water samples
title_sort fabrication of calixarene grafted bio polymeric magnetic composites for magnetic solid phase extraction of non steroidal anti inflammatory drugs in water samples
topic Q Science (General)
QD Chemistry
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