Antioxidant Properties and Yield of Wood Ear Mushroom, Auricularia polytricha (Agaricomycetes), Cultivated on Rubberwood Sawdust

Mushroom cultivation has become an important component of agriculture, providing food and contributing to the global economy. It uses vertical space and addresses issues of food quality, health improvement, and environmental sustainability. Auricularia mushrooms are popular ingredients in traditiona...

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Main Authors: Teoh, Hoe Leong, Ahmad, Izzah Shuhailah, Johari, Norjuliza Md Khir, Aminudin, Norhaniza, Abdullah, Noorlidah
Format: Article
Published: Begell House 2018
Subjects:
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author Teoh, Hoe Leong
Ahmad, Izzah Shuhailah
Johari, Norjuliza Md Khir
Aminudin, Norhaniza
Abdullah, Noorlidah
author_facet Teoh, Hoe Leong
Ahmad, Izzah Shuhailah
Johari, Norjuliza Md Khir
Aminudin, Norhaniza
Abdullah, Noorlidah
author_sort Teoh, Hoe Leong
collection UM
description Mushroom cultivation has become an important component of agriculture, providing food and contributing to the global economy. It uses vertical space and addresses issues of food quality, health improvement, and environmental sustainability. Auricularia mushrooms are popular ingredients in traditional Chinese cuisine. The objective of this study was to determine yield and evaluate radical scavenging capacity of A. polytricha cultivated on rubberwood sawdust on a large scale; we measured total phenolic content; DPPH, hydroxyl, superoxide anion, and peroxyl radical scavenging; and reducing power. Cultivation on rubberwood sawdust produces an average of 4 harvests per bag and a biological efficiency of 80-82%. The antioxidant capacity investigations revealed that the ethyl acetate fraction was the most potent radical scavenger in all assays except that for superoxide anions, whereas the aqueous fraction exhibited mild to moderate antioxidant capacity in scavenging the various radicals. Artificial cultivation of A. polytricha on rubberwood sawdust yields many sporophores with potent antioxidant capacity.
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spelling um.eprints-204872019-02-26T03:16:00Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/20487/ Antioxidant Properties and Yield of Wood Ear Mushroom, Auricularia polytricha (Agaricomycetes), Cultivated on Rubberwood Sawdust Teoh, Hoe Leong Ahmad, Izzah Shuhailah Johari, Norjuliza Md Khir Aminudin, Norhaniza Abdullah, Noorlidah Q Science (General) QH Natural history Mushroom cultivation has become an important component of agriculture, providing food and contributing to the global economy. It uses vertical space and addresses issues of food quality, health improvement, and environmental sustainability. Auricularia mushrooms are popular ingredients in traditional Chinese cuisine. The objective of this study was to determine yield and evaluate radical scavenging capacity of A. polytricha cultivated on rubberwood sawdust on a large scale; we measured total phenolic content; DPPH, hydroxyl, superoxide anion, and peroxyl radical scavenging; and reducing power. Cultivation on rubberwood sawdust produces an average of 4 harvests per bag and a biological efficiency of 80-82%. The antioxidant capacity investigations revealed that the ethyl acetate fraction was the most potent radical scavenger in all assays except that for superoxide anions, whereas the aqueous fraction exhibited mild to moderate antioxidant capacity in scavenging the various radicals. Artificial cultivation of A. polytricha on rubberwood sawdust yields many sporophores with potent antioxidant capacity. Begell House 2018 Article PeerReviewed Teoh, Hoe Leong and Ahmad, Izzah Shuhailah and Johari, Norjuliza Md Khir and Aminudin, Norhaniza and Abdullah, Noorlidah (2018) Antioxidant Properties and Yield of Wood Ear Mushroom, Auricularia polytricha (Agaricomycetes), Cultivated on Rubberwood Sawdust. International Journal of Medicinal Mushrooms, 20 (4). pp. 369-380. ISSN 1521-9437, DOI https://doi.org/10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2018025986 <https://doi.org/10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2018025986>. https://doi.org/10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2018025986 doi:10.1615/IntJMedMushrooms.2018025986
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QH Natural history
Teoh, Hoe Leong
Ahmad, Izzah Shuhailah
Johari, Norjuliza Md Khir
Aminudin, Norhaniza
Abdullah, Noorlidah
Antioxidant Properties and Yield of Wood Ear Mushroom, Auricularia polytricha (Agaricomycetes), Cultivated on Rubberwood Sawdust
title Antioxidant Properties and Yield of Wood Ear Mushroom, Auricularia polytricha (Agaricomycetes), Cultivated on Rubberwood Sawdust
title_full Antioxidant Properties and Yield of Wood Ear Mushroom, Auricularia polytricha (Agaricomycetes), Cultivated on Rubberwood Sawdust
title_fullStr Antioxidant Properties and Yield of Wood Ear Mushroom, Auricularia polytricha (Agaricomycetes), Cultivated on Rubberwood Sawdust
title_full_unstemmed Antioxidant Properties and Yield of Wood Ear Mushroom, Auricularia polytricha (Agaricomycetes), Cultivated on Rubberwood Sawdust
title_short Antioxidant Properties and Yield of Wood Ear Mushroom, Auricularia polytricha (Agaricomycetes), Cultivated on Rubberwood Sawdust
title_sort antioxidant properties and yield of wood ear mushroom auricularia polytricha agaricomycetes cultivated on rubberwood sawdust
topic Q Science (General)
QH Natural history
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