Assessing climate change mitigation proposals for Malaysia: Implications for emissions and abatement costs

In accordance with the Paris Accord to cap global temperature rise to1.5°Celsius over the next 100 years, Malaysia submitted its Intended Nationally Determined Contribution (INDC) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) seeking to reduce emissions by 45% by 2030, which...

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Main Authors: Rasiah, Rajah, Al-Amin, Abul Quasem, Mintz Habib, Nazia, Chowdhury, Anwar Hossain, Chenayah, Santha, Ahmed, Ferdous, Filho, Walter Leal
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2017
Subjects:
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author Rasiah, Rajah
Al-Amin, Abul Quasem
Mintz Habib, Nazia
Chowdhury, Anwar Hossain
Chenayah, Santha
Ahmed, Ferdous
Filho, Walter Leal
author_facet Rasiah, Rajah
Al-Amin, Abul Quasem
Mintz Habib, Nazia
Chowdhury, Anwar Hossain
Chenayah, Santha
Ahmed, Ferdous
Filho, Walter Leal
author_sort Rasiah, Rajah
collection UM
description In accordance with the Paris Accord to cap global temperature rise to1.5°Celsius over the next 100 years, Malaysia submitted its Intended Nationally Determined Contribution (INDC) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) seeking to reduce emissions by 45% by 2030, which was changed to 2050 following the Marrakech Proclamation in 2016. This paper analyzes the implications of Malaysia's INDC and an additional proposal of continuing further climate control to cap temperature rise over the next century against the existing scenario in the country. The results show that the cumulative damage from climate change over the period 2010–2100 will amount to MYR2.1 billion under the present climatic regime. It will fall to MYR1.1 billion under scenario 2 and to MYR0.6 billion under scenario 3. Since the total abatement costs for scenario 2 (MYR14.3 billion) is close to that of scenario 3 (MYR14.6 billion) against the significant reduction in climate damage of the latter, the third proposal is the best alternative for Malaysia.
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spelling um.eprints-209152019-04-16T01:57:31Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/20915/ Assessing climate change mitigation proposals for Malaysia: Implications for emissions and abatement costs Rasiah, Rajah Al-Amin, Abul Quasem Mintz Habib, Nazia Chowdhury, Anwar Hossain Chenayah, Santha Ahmed, Ferdous Filho, Walter Leal HB Economic Theory HC Economic History and Conditions In accordance with the Paris Accord to cap global temperature rise to1.5°Celsius over the next 100 years, Malaysia submitted its Intended Nationally Determined Contribution (INDC) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) seeking to reduce emissions by 45% by 2030, which was changed to 2050 following the Marrakech Proclamation in 2016. This paper analyzes the implications of Malaysia's INDC and an additional proposal of continuing further climate control to cap temperature rise over the next century against the existing scenario in the country. The results show that the cumulative damage from climate change over the period 2010–2100 will amount to MYR2.1 billion under the present climatic regime. It will fall to MYR1.1 billion under scenario 2 and to MYR0.6 billion under scenario 3. Since the total abatement costs for scenario 2 (MYR14.3 billion) is close to that of scenario 3 (MYR14.6 billion) against the significant reduction in climate damage of the latter, the third proposal is the best alternative for Malaysia. Elsevier 2017 Article PeerReviewed Rasiah, Rajah and Al-Amin, Abul Quasem and Mintz Habib, Nazia and Chowdhury, Anwar Hossain and Chenayah, Santha and Ahmed, Ferdous and Filho, Walter Leal (2017) Assessing climate change mitigation proposals for Malaysia: Implications for emissions and abatement costs. Journal of Cleaner Production, 167. pp. 163-173. ISSN 0959-6526, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.08.182 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.08.182>. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.08.182 doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.08.182
spellingShingle HB Economic Theory
HC Economic History and Conditions
Rasiah, Rajah
Al-Amin, Abul Quasem
Mintz Habib, Nazia
Chowdhury, Anwar Hossain
Chenayah, Santha
Ahmed, Ferdous
Filho, Walter Leal
Assessing climate change mitigation proposals for Malaysia: Implications for emissions and abatement costs
title Assessing climate change mitigation proposals for Malaysia: Implications for emissions and abatement costs
title_full Assessing climate change mitigation proposals for Malaysia: Implications for emissions and abatement costs
title_fullStr Assessing climate change mitigation proposals for Malaysia: Implications for emissions and abatement costs
title_full_unstemmed Assessing climate change mitigation proposals for Malaysia: Implications for emissions and abatement costs
title_short Assessing climate change mitigation proposals for Malaysia: Implications for emissions and abatement costs
title_sort assessing climate change mitigation proposals for malaysia implications for emissions and abatement costs
topic HB Economic Theory
HC Economic History and Conditions
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