Chemical constituents of essential oils of Boesenbergia armeniaca and B. stenophylla (Zingiberaceae) endemic to Borneo

Boesenbergia armeniaca and B. stenophylla are two endemic wild gingers from Borneo. Limited information are available on these wild species. The aim of this study was to identify the leaf essential oil constituents using hydrodistillation and analysed via GC-FID and GC-MS. The essential oil yields o...

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Main Authors: Nor, Norlailatul Asikin Mohamad, Ibrahim, Halijah
Format: Article
Published: Pakistan Botanical Society 2018
Subjects:
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author Nor, Norlailatul Asikin Mohamad
Ibrahim, Halijah
author_facet Nor, Norlailatul Asikin Mohamad
Ibrahim, Halijah
author_sort Nor, Norlailatul Asikin Mohamad
collection UM
description Boesenbergia armeniaca and B. stenophylla are two endemic wild gingers from Borneo. Limited information are available on these wild species. The aim of this study was to identify the leaf essential oil constituents using hydrodistillation and analysed via GC-FID and GC-MS. The essential oil yields of leaves obtained from B. armeniaca and B. stenophylla were 0.01% and 0.08% respectively. The leaf oil of B. armeniaca was dominated by oxygenated sesquiterpenes (47.95%), while the leaf oil of B. stenophylla was dominated by oxygenated monoterpenes (85.12%). The main volatile constituents in the leaf oil of B. armeniaca were Nerolidol (42.55%), Linalool (11.63%) and β-caryophyllene (6.25%) while in the leaf oil of B. stenophylla, methyl cinnamate (83.17%) was most abundant. To date, this is the first report revealing the essential oil components of Boesenbergia armeniaca and B. stenophylla from Sabah, Borneo.
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spelling um.eprints-211082019-04-30T04:38:59Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/21108/ Chemical constituents of essential oils of Boesenbergia armeniaca and B. stenophylla (Zingiberaceae) endemic to Borneo Nor, Norlailatul Asikin Mohamad Ibrahim, Halijah Q Science (General) QH Natural history Boesenbergia armeniaca and B. stenophylla are two endemic wild gingers from Borneo. Limited information are available on these wild species. The aim of this study was to identify the leaf essential oil constituents using hydrodistillation and analysed via GC-FID and GC-MS. The essential oil yields of leaves obtained from B. armeniaca and B. stenophylla were 0.01% and 0.08% respectively. The leaf oil of B. armeniaca was dominated by oxygenated sesquiterpenes (47.95%), while the leaf oil of B. stenophylla was dominated by oxygenated monoterpenes (85.12%). The main volatile constituents in the leaf oil of B. armeniaca were Nerolidol (42.55%), Linalool (11.63%) and β-caryophyllene (6.25%) while in the leaf oil of B. stenophylla, methyl cinnamate (83.17%) was most abundant. To date, this is the first report revealing the essential oil components of Boesenbergia armeniaca and B. stenophylla from Sabah, Borneo. Pakistan Botanical Society 2018 Article PeerReviewed Nor, Norlailatul Asikin Mohamad and Ibrahim, Halijah (2018) Chemical constituents of essential oils of Boesenbergia armeniaca and B. stenophylla (Zingiberaceae) endemic to Borneo. Pakistan Journal of Botany, 50 (5). pp. 1917-1922. ISSN 0556-3321,
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QH Natural history
Nor, Norlailatul Asikin Mohamad
Ibrahim, Halijah
Chemical constituents of essential oils of Boesenbergia armeniaca and B. stenophylla (Zingiberaceae) endemic to Borneo
title Chemical constituents of essential oils of Boesenbergia armeniaca and B. stenophylla (Zingiberaceae) endemic to Borneo
title_full Chemical constituents of essential oils of Boesenbergia armeniaca and B. stenophylla (Zingiberaceae) endemic to Borneo
title_fullStr Chemical constituents of essential oils of Boesenbergia armeniaca and B. stenophylla (Zingiberaceae) endemic to Borneo
title_full_unstemmed Chemical constituents of essential oils of Boesenbergia armeniaca and B. stenophylla (Zingiberaceae) endemic to Borneo
title_short Chemical constituents of essential oils of Boesenbergia armeniaca and B. stenophylla (Zingiberaceae) endemic to Borneo
title_sort chemical constituents of essential oils of boesenbergia armeniaca and b stenophylla zingiberaceae endemic to borneo
topic Q Science (General)
QH Natural history
work_keys_str_mv AT nornorlailatulasikinmohamad chemicalconstituentsofessentialoilsofboesenbergiaarmeniacaandbstenophyllazingiberaceaeendemictoborneo
AT ibrahimhalijah chemicalconstituentsofessentialoilsofboesenbergiaarmeniacaandbstenophyllazingiberaceaeendemictoborneo