Effect of high irradiation on photovoltaic power and energy

Solar photovoltaics (PV) is a promising solution to combat against energy crisis and environmental pollution. However, the high manufacturing cost of solar cells along with the huge area required for well-sized PV power plants are the two major issues for the sustainable expansion of this technology...

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Main Authors: Nasrin, Rehena, Hasanuzzaman, Md., Rahim, Nasrudin Abd
Format: Article
Published: John Wiley & Sons 2017
Subjects:
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author Nasrin, Rehena
Hasanuzzaman, Md.
Rahim, Nasrudin Abd
author_facet Nasrin, Rehena
Hasanuzzaman, Md.
Rahim, Nasrudin Abd
author_sort Nasrin, Rehena
collection UM
description Solar photovoltaics (PV) is a promising solution to combat against energy crisis and environmental pollution. However, the high manufacturing cost of solar cells along with the huge area required for well-sized PV power plants are the two major issues for the sustainable expansion of this technology. Concentrator technology is one of the solutions of the abovementioned problem. As concentrating the solar radiation over a single cell is now a proven technology, so attempt has been made in this article to extend this concept over PV module. High irradiation intensity from 1000 to 3000 W/m2 has been investigated to measure the power and energy of PV cell. The numerical simulation has been conducted using finite element technique. At 3000 W/m2 irradiation, the electrical power increases by about 190 W compared with 63 W at irradiation level of 1000 W/m2. At the same time, at 3000 W/m2 irradiation, the thermal energy increases by about 996 W compared with 362 W at 1000 W/m2 irradiation. Electrical power and thermal energy are enhanced by about 6.4 and 31.3 W, respectively, for each 100-W/m2 increase of solar radiation. The overall energy is increased by about 179.06% with increasing irradiation level from 1000 to 3000 W/m2. It is concluded that the effect of high solar radiation using concentrator can significantly improve the overall output of the PV module.
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spelling um.eprints-211662019-05-08T06:40:25Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/21166/ Effect of high irradiation on photovoltaic power and energy Nasrin, Rehena Hasanuzzaman, Md. Rahim, Nasrudin Abd TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Solar photovoltaics (PV) is a promising solution to combat against energy crisis and environmental pollution. However, the high manufacturing cost of solar cells along with the huge area required for well-sized PV power plants are the two major issues for the sustainable expansion of this technology. Concentrator technology is one of the solutions of the abovementioned problem. As concentrating the solar radiation over a single cell is now a proven technology, so attempt has been made in this article to extend this concept over PV module. High irradiation intensity from 1000 to 3000 W/m2 has been investigated to measure the power and energy of PV cell. The numerical simulation has been conducted using finite element technique. At 3000 W/m2 irradiation, the electrical power increases by about 190 W compared with 63 W at irradiation level of 1000 W/m2. At the same time, at 3000 W/m2 irradiation, the thermal energy increases by about 996 W compared with 362 W at 1000 W/m2 irradiation. Electrical power and thermal energy are enhanced by about 6.4 and 31.3 W, respectively, for each 100-W/m2 increase of solar radiation. The overall energy is increased by about 179.06% with increasing irradiation level from 1000 to 3000 W/m2. It is concluded that the effect of high solar radiation using concentrator can significantly improve the overall output of the PV module. John Wiley & Sons 2017 Article PeerReviewed Nasrin, Rehena and Hasanuzzaman, Md. and Rahim, Nasrudin Abd (2017) Effect of high irradiation on photovoltaic power and energy. International Journal of Energy Research, 42 (3). pp. 1115-1131. ISSN 0363-907X, DOI https://doi.org/10.1002/er.3907 <https://doi.org/10.1002/er.3907>. https://doi.org/10.1002/er.3907 doi:10.1002/er.3907
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Nasrin, Rehena
Hasanuzzaman, Md.
Rahim, Nasrudin Abd
Effect of high irradiation on photovoltaic power and energy
title Effect of high irradiation on photovoltaic power and energy
title_full Effect of high irradiation on photovoltaic power and energy
title_fullStr Effect of high irradiation on photovoltaic power and energy
title_full_unstemmed Effect of high irradiation on photovoltaic power and energy
title_short Effect of high irradiation on photovoltaic power and energy
title_sort effect of high irradiation on photovoltaic power and energy
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
work_keys_str_mv AT nasrinrehena effectofhighirradiationonphotovoltaicpowerandenergy
AT hasanuzzamanmd effectofhighirradiationonphotovoltaicpowerandenergy
AT rahimnasrudinabd effectofhighirradiationonphotovoltaicpowerandenergy