Measuring Human Capital in Small and Medium Manufacturing Enterprises: What Matters?

This study proposes a framework that quantifies and integrates both the tangible and intangible aspects of HC to comprehensively measure the overall level of human capital index (HCI) in small and medium manufacturing enterprises (SMEs). Data were collected from 100 SME experts through the use of qu...

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Main Authors: Mubarik, Muhammad Shujaat, Chandran, V.G.R., Devadason, Evelyn Shyamala
Format: Article
Published: Springer Verlag 2018
Subjects:
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author Mubarik, Muhammad Shujaat
Chandran, V.G.R.
Devadason, Evelyn Shyamala
author_facet Mubarik, Muhammad Shujaat
Chandran, V.G.R.
Devadason, Evelyn Shyamala
author_sort Mubarik, Muhammad Shujaat
collection UM
description This study proposes a framework that quantifies and integrates both the tangible and intangible aspects of HC to comprehensively measure the overall level of human capital index (HCI) in small and medium manufacturing enterprises (SMEs). Data were collected from 100 SME experts through the use of questionnaires in two stages. The data collected were first, used for selection purpose, and second, for the prioritization of relevant dimensions and sub-dimensions of HC. The analytic hierarchy process was adopted to prioritize and assign dimension and sub-dimension weights to HC to derive the HCI. The results indicate that not all dimensions and sub-dimensions of HC are important for the HCI. Namely, the HCI can be best represented by 9 dimensions and 35 sub-dimensions of HC. The core dimensions are experience, skills, education, abilities and training. Indeed, within experience, the main sub-dimensions are work-related experience and organizational tenure. The results suggest the importance of experience relative to skills and education. The proposed framework can also be applied to derive industry specific HCI.
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spelling um.eprints-212112019-05-09T08:31:38Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/21211/ Measuring Human Capital in Small and Medium Manufacturing Enterprises: What Matters? Mubarik, Muhammad Shujaat Chandran, V.G.R. Devadason, Evelyn Shyamala HD Industries. Land use. Labor This study proposes a framework that quantifies and integrates both the tangible and intangible aspects of HC to comprehensively measure the overall level of human capital index (HCI) in small and medium manufacturing enterprises (SMEs). Data were collected from 100 SME experts through the use of questionnaires in two stages. The data collected were first, used for selection purpose, and second, for the prioritization of relevant dimensions and sub-dimensions of HC. The analytic hierarchy process was adopted to prioritize and assign dimension and sub-dimension weights to HC to derive the HCI. The results indicate that not all dimensions and sub-dimensions of HC are important for the HCI. Namely, the HCI can be best represented by 9 dimensions and 35 sub-dimensions of HC. The core dimensions are experience, skills, education, abilities and training. Indeed, within experience, the main sub-dimensions are work-related experience and organizational tenure. The results suggest the importance of experience relative to skills and education. The proposed framework can also be applied to derive industry specific HCI. Springer Verlag 2018 Article PeerReviewed Mubarik, Muhammad Shujaat and Chandran, V.G.R. and Devadason, Evelyn Shyamala (2018) Measuring Human Capital in Small and Medium Manufacturing Enterprises: What Matters? Social Indicators Research, 137 (2). pp. 605-623. ISSN 0303-8300, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-017-1601-9 <https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-017-1601-9>. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-017-1601-9 doi:10.1007/s11205-017-1601-9
spellingShingle HD Industries. Land use. Labor
Mubarik, Muhammad Shujaat
Chandran, V.G.R.
Devadason, Evelyn Shyamala
Measuring Human Capital in Small and Medium Manufacturing Enterprises: What Matters?
title Measuring Human Capital in Small and Medium Manufacturing Enterprises: What Matters?
title_full Measuring Human Capital in Small and Medium Manufacturing Enterprises: What Matters?
title_fullStr Measuring Human Capital in Small and Medium Manufacturing Enterprises: What Matters?
title_full_unstemmed Measuring Human Capital in Small and Medium Manufacturing Enterprises: What Matters?
title_short Measuring Human Capital in Small and Medium Manufacturing Enterprises: What Matters?
title_sort measuring human capital in small and medium manufacturing enterprises what matters
topic HD Industries. Land use. Labor
work_keys_str_mv AT mubarikmuhammadshujaat measuringhumancapitalinsmallandmediummanufacturingenterpriseswhatmatters
AT chandranvgr measuringhumancapitalinsmallandmediummanufacturingenterpriseswhatmatters
AT devadasonevelynshyamala measuringhumancapitalinsmallandmediummanufacturingenterpriseswhatmatters