Properties of metakaolin-blended oil palm shell lightweight concrete

In this paper, the effect of partial replacement of cement with metakaolin (MK) on the strength properties of oil palm shell (OPS) lightweight concrete was investigated. Generally, 5–20% of partial cement replacement with MK enhanced the compressive, splitting tensile and flexural strengths as well...

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Main Authors: Mo, Kim Hung, Mohd Anor, Fatin Amirah, Alengaram, Ubagaram Johnson, Jumaat, Mohd Zamin, Rao, K. Jagannadha
Format: Article
Published: Taylor & Francis 2018
Subjects:
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author Mo, Kim Hung
Mohd Anor, Fatin Amirah
Alengaram, Ubagaram Johnson
Jumaat, Mohd Zamin
Rao, K. Jagannadha
author_facet Mo, Kim Hung
Mohd Anor, Fatin Amirah
Alengaram, Ubagaram Johnson
Jumaat, Mohd Zamin
Rao, K. Jagannadha
author_sort Mo, Kim Hung
collection UM
description In this paper, the effect of partial replacement of cement with metakaolin (MK) on the strength properties of oil palm shell (OPS) lightweight concrete was investigated. Generally, 5–20% of partial cement replacement with MK enhanced the compressive, splitting tensile and flexural strengths as well as modulus of elasticity of OPS concrete (OPSC). Though the 28 day compressive strength of the OPSC was found in the range of 39–47 MPa, the highest compressive strength was obtained for the mix with 10% replacement of MK. Similar replacement level of MK was found optimum for both the splitting tensile and flexural strengths. In addition, the strength efficiency of OPSC with MK as partial cement replacement was also investigated and it was found that the increase in the replacement level of MK up to 20% resulted in 49% increase in the strength efficiency for the OPSC.
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spelling um.eprints-212802019-05-21T08:00:38Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/21280/ Properties of metakaolin-blended oil palm shell lightweight concrete Mo, Kim Hung Mohd Anor, Fatin Amirah Alengaram, Ubagaram Johnson Jumaat, Mohd Zamin Rao, K. Jagannadha TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) In this paper, the effect of partial replacement of cement with metakaolin (MK) on the strength properties of oil palm shell (OPS) lightweight concrete was investigated. Generally, 5–20% of partial cement replacement with MK enhanced the compressive, splitting tensile and flexural strengths as well as modulus of elasticity of OPS concrete (OPSC). Though the 28 day compressive strength of the OPSC was found in the range of 39–47 MPa, the highest compressive strength was obtained for the mix with 10% replacement of MK. Similar replacement level of MK was found optimum for both the splitting tensile and flexural strengths. In addition, the strength efficiency of OPSC with MK as partial cement replacement was also investigated and it was found that the increase in the replacement level of MK up to 20% resulted in 49% increase in the strength efficiency for the OPSC. Taylor & Francis 2018 Article PeerReviewed Mo, Kim Hung and Mohd Anor, Fatin Amirah and Alengaram, Ubagaram Johnson and Jumaat, Mohd Zamin and Rao, K. Jagannadha (2018) Properties of metakaolin-blended oil palm shell lightweight concrete. European Journal of Environmental and Civil Engineering, 22 (7). pp. 852-868. ISSN 2116-7214, DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/19648189.2016.1229222 <https://doi.org/10.1080/19648189.2016.1229222>. https://doi.org/10.1080/19648189.2016.1229222 doi:10.1080/19648189.2016.1229222
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Mo, Kim Hung
Mohd Anor, Fatin Amirah
Alengaram, Ubagaram Johnson
Jumaat, Mohd Zamin
Rao, K. Jagannadha
Properties of metakaolin-blended oil palm shell lightweight concrete
title Properties of metakaolin-blended oil palm shell lightweight concrete
title_full Properties of metakaolin-blended oil palm shell lightweight concrete
title_fullStr Properties of metakaolin-blended oil palm shell lightweight concrete
title_full_unstemmed Properties of metakaolin-blended oil palm shell lightweight concrete
title_short Properties of metakaolin-blended oil palm shell lightweight concrete
title_sort properties of metakaolin blended oil palm shell lightweight concrete
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
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