Bond strength evaluation of palm oil fuel ash-based geopolymer normal weight and lightweight concretes with steel reinforcement

This article presents a comparison of the bond behaviour between palm oil fuel ash (POFA)-derived geopolymer and conventional cement-based normal weight and lightweight concretes. A total of 16 variables were tested, which includes concrete cover (50 and 100 mm), bar diameter (12 and 16 mm) and type...

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Main Authors: Mo, Kim Hung, Yeap, Kee Wei, Alengaram, Ubagaram Johnson, Jumaat, Mohd Zamin, Bashar, Iftekhair Ibnul
Format: Article
Published: Taylor & Francis 2018
Subjects:
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author Mo, Kim Hung
Yeap, Kee Wei
Alengaram, Ubagaram Johnson
Jumaat, Mohd Zamin
Bashar, Iftekhair Ibnul
author_facet Mo, Kim Hung
Yeap, Kee Wei
Alengaram, Ubagaram Johnson
Jumaat, Mohd Zamin
Bashar, Iftekhair Ibnul
author_sort Mo, Kim Hung
collection UM
description This article presents a comparison of the bond behaviour between palm oil fuel ash (POFA)-derived geopolymer and conventional cement-based normal weight and lightweight concretes. A total of 16 variables were tested, which includes concrete cover (50 and 100 mm), bar diameter (12 and 16 mm) and types of concrete (POFA-based geopolymer normal/ lightweight concrete and cement-based normal/lightweight concrete). Results showed that the bond strength of cement-based concretes had higher critical bond stress and ultimate bond strength as well as lower slip at the ultimate bond strength compared to the corresponding POFA-based geopolymer concretes. The cement-based and geopolymer lightweight concrete specimens also exhibited greater bond strength than the normal weight concrete specimens. All of the concrete specimens generally exhibited similar bond stress-slip curves. Besides that, bond strength models proposed in the past predicted satisfactory match (difference of up to 35%) to the experimental ultimate bond strength values in the case of cement-based normal weight concrete and geopolymer concrete whereas a difference in the range of 16–138% was found for the case of lightweight concrete.
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spelling um.eprints-212812019-05-21T08:04:14Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/21281/ Bond strength evaluation of palm oil fuel ash-based geopolymer normal weight and lightweight concretes with steel reinforcement Mo, Kim Hung Yeap, Kee Wei Alengaram, Ubagaram Johnson Jumaat, Mohd Zamin Bashar, Iftekhair Ibnul TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) This article presents a comparison of the bond behaviour between palm oil fuel ash (POFA)-derived geopolymer and conventional cement-based normal weight and lightweight concretes. A total of 16 variables were tested, which includes concrete cover (50 and 100 mm), bar diameter (12 and 16 mm) and types of concrete (POFA-based geopolymer normal/ lightweight concrete and cement-based normal/lightweight concrete). Results showed that the bond strength of cement-based concretes had higher critical bond stress and ultimate bond strength as well as lower slip at the ultimate bond strength compared to the corresponding POFA-based geopolymer concretes. The cement-based and geopolymer lightweight concrete specimens also exhibited greater bond strength than the normal weight concrete specimens. All of the concrete specimens generally exhibited similar bond stress-slip curves. Besides that, bond strength models proposed in the past predicted satisfactory match (difference of up to 35%) to the experimental ultimate bond strength values in the case of cement-based normal weight concrete and geopolymer concrete whereas a difference in the range of 16–138% was found for the case of lightweight concrete. Taylor & Francis 2018 Article PeerReviewed Mo, Kim Hung and Yeap, Kee Wei and Alengaram, Ubagaram Johnson and Jumaat, Mohd Zamin and Bashar, Iftekhair Ibnul (2018) Bond strength evaluation of palm oil fuel ash-based geopolymer normal weight and lightweight concretes with steel reinforcement. Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology, 32 (1). pp. 19-35. ISSN 0169-4243, DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/01694243.2017.1336195 <https://doi.org/10.1080/01694243.2017.1336195>. https://doi.org/10.1080/01694243.2017.1336195 doi:10.1080/01694243.2017.1336195
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Mo, Kim Hung
Yeap, Kee Wei
Alengaram, Ubagaram Johnson
Jumaat, Mohd Zamin
Bashar, Iftekhair Ibnul
Bond strength evaluation of palm oil fuel ash-based geopolymer normal weight and lightweight concretes with steel reinforcement
title Bond strength evaluation of palm oil fuel ash-based geopolymer normal weight and lightweight concretes with steel reinforcement
title_full Bond strength evaluation of palm oil fuel ash-based geopolymer normal weight and lightweight concretes with steel reinforcement
title_fullStr Bond strength evaluation of palm oil fuel ash-based geopolymer normal weight and lightweight concretes with steel reinforcement
title_full_unstemmed Bond strength evaluation of palm oil fuel ash-based geopolymer normal weight and lightweight concretes with steel reinforcement
title_short Bond strength evaluation of palm oil fuel ash-based geopolymer normal weight and lightweight concretes with steel reinforcement
title_sort bond strength evaluation of palm oil fuel ash based geopolymer normal weight and lightweight concretes with steel reinforcement
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
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