Testosterone enhances expression and functional activity of epithelial sodium channel (ENaC), cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator (CFTR) and sodium hydrogen exchanger (NHE) in vas deferens of sex-steroid deficient male rats

Effects of testosterone on expression and functional activity of ENaC, CFTR and NHE in vas deferens were investigated. Methods: Orchidectomized, adult male rats were given 125 and 250 μg/kg/day testosterone subcutaneously, with or without flutamide and finasteride for seven consecutive days. At the...

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Main Authors: Ramli, Nur Siti Khadijah, Giribabu, Nelli, Salleh, Naguib
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2018
Subjects:
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author Ramli, Nur Siti Khadijah
Giribabu, Nelli
Salleh, Naguib
author_facet Ramli, Nur Siti Khadijah
Giribabu, Nelli
Salleh, Naguib
author_sort Ramli, Nur Siti Khadijah
collection UM
description Effects of testosterone on expression and functional activity of ENaC, CFTR and NHE in vas deferens were investigated. Methods: Orchidectomized, adult male rats were given 125 and 250 μg/kg/day testosterone subcutaneously, with or without flutamide and finasteride for seven consecutive days. At the end of the treatment, rats were anesthetized and vas deferens were perfused. Changes in vas deferens fluid secretion rate, pH, HCO 3 − , Cl − and Na + concentrations were recorded in the presence of amiloride and Cftr inh-172. Rats were then sacrificed and vas deferens were harvested and subjected for molecular biological analysis. Results: Testosterone treatment caused the fluid pH and HCO 3 − concentrations to decrease but secretion rate, Cl − and Na + concentrations to increase, where upon amiloride administration, the pH and HCO 3 − concentration increased but Cl − and Na + concentrations further increased. In testosterone-treated rats, administration of Cftr inh-172 caused all fluid parameters to decrease. In testosterone-treated rats co-administered with flutamide or finasteride, pH and HCO 3 − concentration increased but fluid secretion rate, Cl − and Na + concentrations decreased and these parameters were not affected by amiloride or Cftr inh-172 administration. Under testosterone influence, CFTR and γ-ENaC were highly expressed at the apical membrane while NHE-1 and 4 were highly expressed at the basolateral membrane of vas deferens epithelium. Meanwhile, NHE-2 and 3 were highly expressed at the apical membrane. Conclusions: Differential expression of ENaC, CFTR and NHE in vas deferens under testosterone influence indicated the important role of these transporters in creating optimal fluid microenvironment that is essential for preserving male fertility.
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spelling um.eprints-216512019-07-18T07:47:33Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/21651/ Testosterone enhances expression and functional activity of epithelial sodium channel (ENaC), cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator (CFTR) and sodium hydrogen exchanger (NHE) in vas deferens of sex-steroid deficient male rats Ramli, Nur Siti Khadijah Giribabu, Nelli Salleh, Naguib R Medicine Effects of testosterone on expression and functional activity of ENaC, CFTR and NHE in vas deferens were investigated. Methods: Orchidectomized, adult male rats were given 125 and 250 μg/kg/day testosterone subcutaneously, with or without flutamide and finasteride for seven consecutive days. At the end of the treatment, rats were anesthetized and vas deferens were perfused. Changes in vas deferens fluid secretion rate, pH, HCO 3 − , Cl − and Na + concentrations were recorded in the presence of amiloride and Cftr inh-172. Rats were then sacrificed and vas deferens were harvested and subjected for molecular biological analysis. Results: Testosterone treatment caused the fluid pH and HCO 3 − concentrations to decrease but secretion rate, Cl − and Na + concentrations to increase, where upon amiloride administration, the pH and HCO 3 − concentration increased but Cl − and Na + concentrations further increased. In testosterone-treated rats, administration of Cftr inh-172 caused all fluid parameters to decrease. In testosterone-treated rats co-administered with flutamide or finasteride, pH and HCO 3 − concentration increased but fluid secretion rate, Cl − and Na + concentrations decreased and these parameters were not affected by amiloride or Cftr inh-172 administration. Under testosterone influence, CFTR and γ-ENaC were highly expressed at the apical membrane while NHE-1 and 4 were highly expressed at the basolateral membrane of vas deferens epithelium. Meanwhile, NHE-2 and 3 were highly expressed at the apical membrane. Conclusions: Differential expression of ENaC, CFTR and NHE in vas deferens under testosterone influence indicated the important role of these transporters in creating optimal fluid microenvironment that is essential for preserving male fertility. Elsevier 2018 Article PeerReviewed Ramli, Nur Siti Khadijah and Giribabu, Nelli and Salleh, Naguib (2018) Testosterone enhances expression and functional activity of epithelial sodium channel (ENaC), cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator (CFTR) and sodium hydrogen exchanger (NHE) in vas deferens of sex-steroid deficient male rats. Steroids, 138. pp. 117-133. ISSN 0039-128X, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.steroids.2018.06.012 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.steroids.2018.06.012>. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.steroids.2018.06.012 doi:10.1016/j.steroids.2018.06.012
spellingShingle R Medicine
Ramli, Nur Siti Khadijah
Giribabu, Nelli
Salleh, Naguib
Testosterone enhances expression and functional activity of epithelial sodium channel (ENaC), cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator (CFTR) and sodium hydrogen exchanger (NHE) in vas deferens of sex-steroid deficient male rats
title Testosterone enhances expression and functional activity of epithelial sodium channel (ENaC), cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator (CFTR) and sodium hydrogen exchanger (NHE) in vas deferens of sex-steroid deficient male rats
title_full Testosterone enhances expression and functional activity of epithelial sodium channel (ENaC), cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator (CFTR) and sodium hydrogen exchanger (NHE) in vas deferens of sex-steroid deficient male rats
title_fullStr Testosterone enhances expression and functional activity of epithelial sodium channel (ENaC), cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator (CFTR) and sodium hydrogen exchanger (NHE) in vas deferens of sex-steroid deficient male rats
title_full_unstemmed Testosterone enhances expression and functional activity of epithelial sodium channel (ENaC), cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator (CFTR) and sodium hydrogen exchanger (NHE) in vas deferens of sex-steroid deficient male rats
title_short Testosterone enhances expression and functional activity of epithelial sodium channel (ENaC), cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator (CFTR) and sodium hydrogen exchanger (NHE) in vas deferens of sex-steroid deficient male rats
title_sort testosterone enhances expression and functional activity of epithelial sodium channel enac cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator cftr and sodium hydrogen exchanger nhe in vas deferens of sex steroid deficient male rats
topic R Medicine
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