Handling default risks in microfinance: the case of Bangladesh

Purpose: This paper aims to identify incidences of default risks in microfinance. Design/methodology/approach: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with individual borrowers in Grameen Bank. Upon completing the interview session from 40 respondents, the results of the interviews are interpreted...

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Main Authors: Kassim, Salina, Rahman, Mahfuzur
Format: Article
Published: Emerald 2018
Subjects:
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author Kassim, Salina
Rahman, Mahfuzur
author_facet Kassim, Salina
Rahman, Mahfuzur
author_sort Kassim, Salina
collection UM
description Purpose: This paper aims to identify incidences of default risks in microfinance. Design/methodology/approach: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with individual borrowers in Grameen Bank. Upon completing the interview session from 40 respondents, the results of the interviews are interpreted by a comprehensive content analysis. Findings: This study identifies the incidences of defaults in microfinance, which are post-disbursement monitoring, technical assistance, inexperienced field workers, weekly payment, accessible database, family member illness, hiding business, lack of motivation and over-stretched financial commitments. Among these incidences, the findings indicate that post-disbursement supervision is highly relevant in ensuring the success of microfinance because 80 per cent of the recipients of microfinance are illiterate women. Originality/value: This study would be helpful for the investment companies, financial institutions, creditors and borrowers of microfinance. The financial institutions and investment companies need to identify borrower capacity and any obligation that may impede with repayment. It may help them to maximize returns on profit and minimize the risk of losses which contribute to economic growth.
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spelling um.eprints-216702019-07-19T08:58:40Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/21670/ Handling default risks in microfinance: the case of Bangladesh Kassim, Salina Rahman, Mahfuzur HG Finance Purpose: This paper aims to identify incidences of default risks in microfinance. Design/methodology/approach: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with individual borrowers in Grameen Bank. Upon completing the interview session from 40 respondents, the results of the interviews are interpreted by a comprehensive content analysis. Findings: This study identifies the incidences of defaults in microfinance, which are post-disbursement monitoring, technical assistance, inexperienced field workers, weekly payment, accessible database, family member illness, hiding business, lack of motivation and over-stretched financial commitments. Among these incidences, the findings indicate that post-disbursement supervision is highly relevant in ensuring the success of microfinance because 80 per cent of the recipients of microfinance are illiterate women. Originality/value: This study would be helpful for the investment companies, financial institutions, creditors and borrowers of microfinance. The financial institutions and investment companies need to identify borrower capacity and any obligation that may impede with repayment. It may help them to maximize returns on profit and minimize the risk of losses which contribute to economic growth. Emerald 2018 Article PeerReviewed Kassim, Salina and Rahman, Mahfuzur (2018) Handling default risks in microfinance: the case of Bangladesh. Qualitative Research in Financial Markets, 10 (4). pp. 363-380. ISSN 1755-4179, DOI https://doi.org/10.1108/QRFM-03-2017-0018 <https://doi.org/10.1108/QRFM-03-2017-0018>. https://doi.org/10.1108/QRFM-03-2017-0018 doi:10.1108/QRFM-03-2017-0018
spellingShingle HG Finance
Kassim, Salina
Rahman, Mahfuzur
Handling default risks in microfinance: the case of Bangladesh
title Handling default risks in microfinance: the case of Bangladesh
title_full Handling default risks in microfinance: the case of Bangladesh
title_fullStr Handling default risks in microfinance: the case of Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Handling default risks in microfinance: the case of Bangladesh
title_short Handling default risks in microfinance: the case of Bangladesh
title_sort handling default risks in microfinance the case of bangladesh
topic HG Finance
work_keys_str_mv AT kassimsalina handlingdefaultrisksinmicrofinancethecaseofbangladesh
AT rahmanmahfuzur handlingdefaultrisksinmicrofinancethecaseofbangladesh