Gender Differences in Motivations for Identity Reconstruction on Social Network Sites

Social network sites provide people a unique opportunity for self-presentation. Due to various reasons, people may build an online identity that is partly or even completely different from their identity in the real world. Adopting social role theory as the theoretical foundation, the current study...

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Main Authors: Huang, Jiao, Kumar, Sameer, Hu, Chuan
Format: Article
Published: Taylor & Francis 2018
Subjects:
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author Huang, Jiao
Kumar, Sameer
Hu, Chuan
author_facet Huang, Jiao
Kumar, Sameer
Hu, Chuan
author_sort Huang, Jiao
collection UM
description Social network sites provide people a unique opportunity for self-presentation. Due to various reasons, people may build an online identity that is partly or even completely different from their identity in the real world. Adopting social role theory as the theoretical foundation, the current study investigated gender differences in the motivations for virtual identity reconstruction on QQ, a social network site based in China. A total of 418 respondents participated in the study. As hypothesized, the results showed that men and women are motivated differently when reconstructing their identity–while women focus more on physical vanity, men emphasize achievement vanity. The authors also identified gender differences in other motivations for online identity reconstruction: bridging social capital, disinhibition, and privacy concerns. The results, which suggest that men and women behave in gender-specific ways, are in line with the propositions made in social role theory.
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spelling um.eprints-218582019-08-09T01:36:22Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/21858/ Gender Differences in Motivations for Identity Reconstruction on Social Network Sites Huang, Jiao Kumar, Sameer Hu, Chuan Communication. Mass media QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science T Technology (General) Social network sites provide people a unique opportunity for self-presentation. Due to various reasons, people may build an online identity that is partly or even completely different from their identity in the real world. Adopting social role theory as the theoretical foundation, the current study investigated gender differences in the motivations for virtual identity reconstruction on QQ, a social network site based in China. A total of 418 respondents participated in the study. As hypothesized, the results showed that men and women are motivated differently when reconstructing their identity–while women focus more on physical vanity, men emphasize achievement vanity. The authors also identified gender differences in other motivations for online identity reconstruction: bridging social capital, disinhibition, and privacy concerns. The results, which suggest that men and women behave in gender-specific ways, are in line with the propositions made in social role theory. Taylor & Francis 2018 Article PeerReviewed Huang, Jiao and Kumar, Sameer and Hu, Chuan (2018) Gender Differences in Motivations for Identity Reconstruction on Social Network Sites. International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction, 34 (7). pp. 591-602. ISSN 1044-7318, DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2017.1383061 <https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2017.1383061>. https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2017.1383061 doi:10.1080/10447318.2017.1383061
spellingShingle Communication. Mass media
QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
T Technology (General)
Huang, Jiao
Kumar, Sameer
Hu, Chuan
Gender Differences in Motivations for Identity Reconstruction on Social Network Sites
title Gender Differences in Motivations for Identity Reconstruction on Social Network Sites
title_full Gender Differences in Motivations for Identity Reconstruction on Social Network Sites
title_fullStr Gender Differences in Motivations for Identity Reconstruction on Social Network Sites
title_full_unstemmed Gender Differences in Motivations for Identity Reconstruction on Social Network Sites
title_short Gender Differences in Motivations for Identity Reconstruction on Social Network Sites
title_sort gender differences in motivations for identity reconstruction on social network sites
topic Communication. Mass media
QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
T Technology (General)
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AT kumarsameer genderdifferencesinmotivationsforidentityreconstructiononsocialnetworksites
AT huchuan genderdifferencesinmotivationsforidentityreconstructiononsocialnetworksites