Development of catalyst complexes for upgrading biomass into ester-based biolubricants for automotive applications: a review
Biomass-derived oils are recognised as the most promising renewable resources for the production of ester-based biolubricants due to their biodegradable, non-toxic and metal adhering properties. Homogeneous acid catalysts have been conventionally used in catalytic esterification and transesterificat...
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Royal Society of Chemistry
2018
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author | Hossain, Md Anwar Mohamed Iqbal, Mohammad Anwar Julkapli, Nurhidayatullaili Muhd Kong, Pei San Juan, Joon Ching Lee, Hwei Voon |
author_facet | Hossain, Md Anwar Mohamed Iqbal, Mohammad Anwar Julkapli, Nurhidayatullaili Muhd Kong, Pei San Juan, Joon Ching Lee, Hwei Voon |
author_sort | Hossain, Md Anwar |
collection | UM |
description | Biomass-derived oils are recognised as the most promising renewable resources for the production of ester-based biolubricants due to their biodegradable, non-toxic and metal adhering properties. Homogeneous acid catalysts have been conventionally used in catalytic esterification and transesterification for the synthesis of ester-based biolubricants. Although homogeneous acid catalysts encounter difficulty during phase separation, they exhibit superior selectivity and good stereochemistry and regiochemistry control in the reaction. Consequently, transition metal complex catalysts (also known as homogeneous organometallic catalysts) are proposed for biolubricant synthesis in order to achieve a higher selectivity and conversion. Herein, the potential of both homogeneous transition metal complexes and heterogeneous supported metal complexes towards the synthesis of biolubricants, particularly, in esterification and transesterification, as well as the upgrading process, including hydrogenation and in situ hydrogenation-esterification, is critically reviewed. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T05:55:21Z |
format | Article |
id | um.eprints-21870 |
institution | Universiti Malaya |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T05:55:21Z |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Royal Society of Chemistry |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | um.eprints-218702019-08-07T08:03:23Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/21870/ Development of catalyst complexes for upgrading biomass into ester-based biolubricants for automotive applications: a review Hossain, Md Anwar Mohamed Iqbal, Mohammad Anwar Julkapli, Nurhidayatullaili Muhd Kong, Pei San Juan, Joon Ching Lee, Hwei Voon TP Chemical technology Biomass-derived oils are recognised as the most promising renewable resources for the production of ester-based biolubricants due to their biodegradable, non-toxic and metal adhering properties. Homogeneous acid catalysts have been conventionally used in catalytic esterification and transesterification for the synthesis of ester-based biolubricants. Although homogeneous acid catalysts encounter difficulty during phase separation, they exhibit superior selectivity and good stereochemistry and regiochemistry control in the reaction. Consequently, transition metal complex catalysts (also known as homogeneous organometallic catalysts) are proposed for biolubricant synthesis in order to achieve a higher selectivity and conversion. Herein, the potential of both homogeneous transition metal complexes and heterogeneous supported metal complexes towards the synthesis of biolubricants, particularly, in esterification and transesterification, as well as the upgrading process, including hydrogenation and in situ hydrogenation-esterification, is critically reviewed. Royal Society of Chemistry 2018 Article PeerReviewed Hossain, Md Anwar and Mohamed Iqbal, Mohammad Anwar and Julkapli, Nurhidayatullaili Muhd and Kong, Pei San and Juan, Joon Ching and Lee, Hwei Voon (2018) Development of catalyst complexes for upgrading biomass into ester-based biolubricants for automotive applications: a review. RSC Advances, 8 (10). pp. 5559-5577. ISSN 2046-2069, DOI https://doi.org/10.1039/c7ra11824d <https://doi.org/10.1039/c7ra11824d>. https://doi.org/10.1039/c7ra11824d doi:10.1039/c7ra11824d |
spellingShingle | TP Chemical technology Hossain, Md Anwar Mohamed Iqbal, Mohammad Anwar Julkapli, Nurhidayatullaili Muhd Kong, Pei San Juan, Joon Ching Lee, Hwei Voon Development of catalyst complexes for upgrading biomass into ester-based biolubricants for automotive applications: a review |
title | Development of catalyst complexes for upgrading biomass into ester-based biolubricants for automotive applications: a review |
title_full | Development of catalyst complexes for upgrading biomass into ester-based biolubricants for automotive applications: a review |
title_fullStr | Development of catalyst complexes for upgrading biomass into ester-based biolubricants for automotive applications: a review |
title_full_unstemmed | Development of catalyst complexes for upgrading biomass into ester-based biolubricants for automotive applications: a review |
title_short | Development of catalyst complexes for upgrading biomass into ester-based biolubricants for automotive applications: a review |
title_sort | development of catalyst complexes for upgrading biomass into ester based biolubricants for automotive applications a review |
topic | TP Chemical technology |
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