The use of MFA and LCA in the agriculture waste management system in Kuala Terengganu

Agricultural waste management, as practiced by the vast majority of farmers and farm owners in agricultural areas in the district of Kuala Terengganu, involves four process scenarios, namely S1: On farm burial, S2: On-farm burning, S3: Landfill and S4: Recycled. However, the disposal of agricultural...

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Main Authors: Ghani, Latifah Abdul, Mahmood, Noor Zalina, Ali, Nora'aini
Format: Article
Published: Construction Research Institute of Malaysia 2018
Subjects:
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author Ghani, Latifah Abdul
Mahmood, Noor Zalina
Ali, Nora'aini
author_facet Ghani, Latifah Abdul
Mahmood, Noor Zalina
Ali, Nora'aini
author_sort Ghani, Latifah Abdul
collection UM
description Agricultural waste management, as practiced by the vast majority of farmers and farm owners in agricultural areas in the district of Kuala Terengganu, involves four process scenarios, namely S1: On farm burial, S2: On-farm burning, S3: Landfill and S4: Recycled. However, the disposal of agricultural waste has produced an environmental impact on the ecosystem in different ways. The aim of this study is to compare the potential environmental damage incurred from the disposal of agricultural waste in the four scenarios above. Data collection was conducted in ten farms located in Kuala Terengganu. The research includes the analysis of agricultural waste, the analysis of crop residue characteristics, and the analysis of potential contamination using the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) approach that utilizes the Simapro software. The results showed that the scenarios S3 and S1 have resulted in a value credit for the destruction of the environment, compared to the debit value of both S2 and S4. In this study, Material Flow Analysis-Life Cycle Assessment model of integration, with Integration of Material Flow Analysis-Life Cycle Assessment, has been developed and tested based on real data to confirm their validity as a valuable tool for assessing the environmental conditions for agricultural waste management system in the study region.
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spelling um.eprints-220442019-08-26T01:15:49Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/22044/ The use of MFA and LCA in the agriculture waste management system in Kuala Terengganu Ghani, Latifah Abdul Mahmood, Noor Zalina Ali, Nora'aini Q Science (General) QH Natural history Agricultural waste management, as practiced by the vast majority of farmers and farm owners in agricultural areas in the district of Kuala Terengganu, involves four process scenarios, namely S1: On farm burial, S2: On-farm burning, S3: Landfill and S4: Recycled. However, the disposal of agricultural waste has produced an environmental impact on the ecosystem in different ways. The aim of this study is to compare the potential environmental damage incurred from the disposal of agricultural waste in the four scenarios above. Data collection was conducted in ten farms located in Kuala Terengganu. The research includes the analysis of agricultural waste, the analysis of crop residue characteristics, and the analysis of potential contamination using the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) approach that utilizes the Simapro software. The results showed that the scenarios S3 and S1 have resulted in a value credit for the destruction of the environment, compared to the debit value of both S2 and S4. In this study, Material Flow Analysis-Life Cycle Assessment model of integration, with Integration of Material Flow Analysis-Life Cycle Assessment, has been developed and tested based on real data to confirm their validity as a valuable tool for assessing the environmental conditions for agricultural waste management system in the study region. Construction Research Institute of Malaysia 2018 Article PeerReviewed Ghani, Latifah Abdul and Mahmood, Noor Zalina and Ali, Nora'aini (2018) The use of MFA and LCA in the agriculture waste management system in Kuala Terengganu. Malaysian Construction Research Journal, 5 (3). pp. 153-161. ISSN 1985-3807, https://www.cream.my/main/index.php/publication/malaysian-construction-research-journal-mcrj
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QH Natural history
Ghani, Latifah Abdul
Mahmood, Noor Zalina
Ali, Nora'aini
The use of MFA and LCA in the agriculture waste management system in Kuala Terengganu
title The use of MFA and LCA in the agriculture waste management system in Kuala Terengganu
title_full The use of MFA and LCA in the agriculture waste management system in Kuala Terengganu
title_fullStr The use of MFA and LCA in the agriculture waste management system in Kuala Terengganu
title_full_unstemmed The use of MFA and LCA in the agriculture waste management system in Kuala Terengganu
title_short The use of MFA and LCA in the agriculture waste management system in Kuala Terengganu
title_sort use of mfa and lca in the agriculture waste management system in kuala terengganu
topic Q Science (General)
QH Natural history
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