Micro-ring resonator made by ion exchange technique and detecting benzene (C6H6), propanol (C3H7OH) and methane (CH4) as cladding layer
We proposed and investigated the use of a micro-ring resonator in an ion exchange waveguide as a gas/liquid sensor. The ion exchange process in an optical waveguide was simulated using IONEX software, where Ag+ ionic concentrations were deposited on glass substrates. Subsequently, a micro-ring reson...
| Main Authors: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Published: |
IOP Publishing
2018
|
| Subjects: |
| _version_ | 1796961632758267904 |
|---|---|
| author | Ariannejad, Mohammad Mahdi Akbari, Elnaz Amiri, Iraj Sadegh |
| author_facet | Ariannejad, Mohammad Mahdi Akbari, Elnaz Amiri, Iraj Sadegh |
| author_sort | Ariannejad, Mohammad Mahdi |
| collection | UM |
| description | We proposed and investigated the use of a micro-ring resonator in an ion exchange waveguide as a gas/liquid sensor. The ion exchange process in an optical waveguide was simulated using IONEX software, where Ag+ ionic concentrations were deposited on glass substrates. Subsequently, a micro-ring resonator was designed on the ion exchange waveguide as a transducer to sense changes in the effective refractive index using different cladding materials. Benzene, propanol and methane, which exhibit different refractive indices, were used as cladding materials. According to the simulation results, a change in the refractive index causes a change in the spectrum peak intensity as well as a resonance shift. The trace of spectrum change against the refractive index allows the proposed design to be used for gas/liquid sensors. Other micro-ring resonator parameters - FSR, FWHM, Q-factor, finesse and Δf - were also investigated. Results show that changes in the refractive index vary with the parameter. As a result, the proposed design also exhibits great potential for other areas, especially for tunable terahertz generation. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-06T05:57:01Z |
| format | Article |
| id | um.eprints-22452 |
| institution | Universiti Malaya |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-06T05:57:01Z |
| publishDate | 2018 |
| publisher | IOP Publishing |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | um.eprints-224522019-09-20T01:23:04Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/22452/ Micro-ring resonator made by ion exchange technique and detecting benzene (C6H6), propanol (C3H7OH) and methane (CH4) as cladding layer Ariannejad, Mohammad Mahdi Akbari, Elnaz Amiri, Iraj Sadegh Q Science (General) QC Physics TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering We proposed and investigated the use of a micro-ring resonator in an ion exchange waveguide as a gas/liquid sensor. The ion exchange process in an optical waveguide was simulated using IONEX software, where Ag+ ionic concentrations were deposited on glass substrates. Subsequently, a micro-ring resonator was designed on the ion exchange waveguide as a transducer to sense changes in the effective refractive index using different cladding materials. Benzene, propanol and methane, which exhibit different refractive indices, were used as cladding materials. According to the simulation results, a change in the refractive index causes a change in the spectrum peak intensity as well as a resonance shift. The trace of spectrum change against the refractive index allows the proposed design to be used for gas/liquid sensors. Other micro-ring resonator parameters - FSR, FWHM, Q-factor, finesse and Δf - were also investigated. Results show that changes in the refractive index vary with the parameter. As a result, the proposed design also exhibits great potential for other areas, especially for tunable terahertz generation. IOP Publishing 2018 Article PeerReviewed Ariannejad, Mohammad Mahdi and Akbari, Elnaz and Amiri, Iraj Sadegh (2018) Micro-ring resonator made by ion exchange technique and detecting benzene (C6H6), propanol (C3H7OH) and methane (CH4) as cladding layer. Laser Physics, 28 (10). p. 106201. ISSN 1054-660X, DOI https://doi.org/10.1088/1555-6611/aacb4e <https://doi.org/10.1088/1555-6611/aacb4e>. https://doi.org/10.1088/1555-6611/aacb4e doi:10.1088/1555-6611/aacb4e |
| spellingShingle | Q Science (General) QC Physics TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Ariannejad, Mohammad Mahdi Akbari, Elnaz Amiri, Iraj Sadegh Micro-ring resonator made by ion exchange technique and detecting benzene (C6H6), propanol (C3H7OH) and methane (CH4) as cladding layer |
| title | Micro-ring resonator made by ion exchange technique and detecting benzene (C6H6), propanol (C3H7OH) and methane (CH4) as cladding layer |
| title_full | Micro-ring resonator made by ion exchange technique and detecting benzene (C6H6), propanol (C3H7OH) and methane (CH4) as cladding layer |
| title_fullStr | Micro-ring resonator made by ion exchange technique and detecting benzene (C6H6), propanol (C3H7OH) and methane (CH4) as cladding layer |
| title_full_unstemmed | Micro-ring resonator made by ion exchange technique and detecting benzene (C6H6), propanol (C3H7OH) and methane (CH4) as cladding layer |
| title_short | Micro-ring resonator made by ion exchange technique and detecting benzene (C6H6), propanol (C3H7OH) and methane (CH4) as cladding layer |
| title_sort | micro ring resonator made by ion exchange technique and detecting benzene c6h6 propanol c3h7oh and methane ch4 as cladding layer |
| topic | Q Science (General) QC Physics TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ariannejadmohammadmahdi microringresonatormadebyionexchangetechniqueanddetectingbenzenec6h6propanolc3h7ohandmethanech4ascladdinglayer AT akbarielnaz microringresonatormadebyionexchangetechniqueanddetectingbenzenec6h6propanolc3h7ohandmethanech4ascladdinglayer AT amiriirajsadegh microringresonatormadebyionexchangetechniqueanddetectingbenzenec6h6propanolc3h7ohandmethanech4ascladdinglayer |