A thresholding method based on interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets: an application to image segmentation

This paper proposes a new fuzzy approach for the segmentation of images. L-interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets (IVIFSs) are constructed from two L-fuzzy sets that corresponds to the foreground (object) and the background of an image. Here, L denotes the number of gray levels in the image. The...

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Main Authors: Ananthi, V.P., Balasubramaniam, Pagavathi, Paramesran, Raveendran
Format: Article
Published: Springer Verlag 2018
Subjects:
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author Ananthi, V.P.
Balasubramaniam, Pagavathi
Paramesran, Raveendran
author_facet Ananthi, V.P.
Balasubramaniam, Pagavathi
Paramesran, Raveendran
author_sort Ananthi, V.P.
collection UM
description This paper proposes a new fuzzy approach for the segmentation of images. L-interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets (IVIFSs) are constructed from two L-fuzzy sets that corresponds to the foreground (object) and the background of an image. Here, L denotes the number of gray levels in the image. The length of the membership interval of IVIFS quantifies the influence of the ignorance in the construction of the membership function. Threshold for an image is chosen by finding an IVIFS with least entropy. Contributions also include a comparative study with ten other image segmentation techniques. The results obtained by each method have been systematically evaluated using well-known measures for judging the segmentation quality. The proposed method has globally shown better results in all these segmentation quality measures. Experiments also show that the results acquired from the proposed method are highly correlated to the ground truth images.
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spelling um.eprints-224762019-09-20T06:21:59Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/22476/ A thresholding method based on interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets: an application to image segmentation Ananthi, V.P. Balasubramaniam, Pagavathi Paramesran, Raveendran QA Mathematics TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering This paper proposes a new fuzzy approach for the segmentation of images. L-interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets (IVIFSs) are constructed from two L-fuzzy sets that corresponds to the foreground (object) and the background of an image. Here, L denotes the number of gray levels in the image. The length of the membership interval of IVIFS quantifies the influence of the ignorance in the construction of the membership function. Threshold for an image is chosen by finding an IVIFS with least entropy. Contributions also include a comparative study with ten other image segmentation techniques. The results obtained by each method have been systematically evaluated using well-known measures for judging the segmentation quality. The proposed method has globally shown better results in all these segmentation quality measures. Experiments also show that the results acquired from the proposed method are highly correlated to the ground truth images. Springer Verlag 2018 Article PeerReviewed Ananthi, V.P. and Balasubramaniam, Pagavathi and Paramesran, Raveendran (2018) A thresholding method based on interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets: an application to image segmentation. Pattern Analysis and Applications, 21 (4). pp. 1039-1051. ISSN 1433-7541, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s10044-017-0622-y <https://doi.org/10.1007/s10044-017-0622-y>. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10044-017-0622-y doi:10.1007/s10044-017-0622-y
spellingShingle QA Mathematics
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Ananthi, V.P.
Balasubramaniam, Pagavathi
Paramesran, Raveendran
A thresholding method based on interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets: an application to image segmentation
title A thresholding method based on interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets: an application to image segmentation
title_full A thresholding method based on interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets: an application to image segmentation
title_fullStr A thresholding method based on interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets: an application to image segmentation
title_full_unstemmed A thresholding method based on interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets: an application to image segmentation
title_short A thresholding method based on interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets: an application to image segmentation
title_sort thresholding method based on interval valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets an application to image segmentation
topic QA Mathematics
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
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