An Optimization Study of Polyacrylamide-Polyethylenimine-Based Polymer Gel for High Temperature Reservoir Conformance Control

This paper presents optimization formulation of organically crosslinked polymer gel for high temperature reservoir conformance control using response surface methodology (RSM). It is always desirable to approach an optimal polymer gel formulation study with adequate performance information related t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Amir, Zulhelmi, Mohd Saaid, Ismail, Mohamed Jan, Badrul
Format: Article
Published: Hindawi 2018
Subjects:
_version_ 1796961641465643008
author Amir, Zulhelmi
Mohd Saaid, Ismail
Mohamed Jan, Badrul
author_facet Amir, Zulhelmi
Mohd Saaid, Ismail
Mohamed Jan, Badrul
author_sort Amir, Zulhelmi
collection UM
description This paper presents optimization formulation of organically crosslinked polymer gel for high temperature reservoir conformance control using response surface methodology (RSM). It is always desirable to approach an optimal polymer gel formulation study with adequate performance information related to viscosity and gelation time to minimize excessive water production. In this paper, the effects of polymer and crosslinker concentrations and their influences on gelation time and viscosity were investigated. Central composite design (CCD) was used to determine the optimized organically crosslinked polymer gel formulation. Concentrations of two main raw materials, namely, polyacrylamide (PAM) and polyethylenimine (PEI), were varied in a suitable range. This was to obtain the formulation with the desirable two vital responses, which are viscosity and gelation time. It was found that the results fitted the quadratic equation. Statistically, the quadratic model is reliable and adequate perfectly the variability of the responses obtained from the experimental data. In addition, gelation time and gel viscosity may be controlled by adjusting both polymer and crosslinker concentrations. The optimum formulated organically crosslinked polymer gel with significant desirability factor conditions was achieved at 1.5% w/v of PAM and 0.3% v/v of PEI.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T05:57:09Z
format Article
id um.eprints-22498
institution Universiti Malaya
last_indexed 2024-03-06T05:57:09Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Hindawi
record_format dspace
spelling um.eprints-224982019-09-23T08:00:51Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/22498/ An Optimization Study of Polyacrylamide-Polyethylenimine-Based Polymer Gel for High Temperature Reservoir Conformance Control Amir, Zulhelmi Mohd Saaid, Ismail Mohamed Jan, Badrul TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TP Chemical technology This paper presents optimization formulation of organically crosslinked polymer gel for high temperature reservoir conformance control using response surface methodology (RSM). It is always desirable to approach an optimal polymer gel formulation study with adequate performance information related to viscosity and gelation time to minimize excessive water production. In this paper, the effects of polymer and crosslinker concentrations and their influences on gelation time and viscosity were investigated. Central composite design (CCD) was used to determine the optimized organically crosslinked polymer gel formulation. Concentrations of two main raw materials, namely, polyacrylamide (PAM) and polyethylenimine (PEI), were varied in a suitable range. This was to obtain the formulation with the desirable two vital responses, which are viscosity and gelation time. It was found that the results fitted the quadratic equation. Statistically, the quadratic model is reliable and adequate perfectly the variability of the responses obtained from the experimental data. In addition, gelation time and gel viscosity may be controlled by adjusting both polymer and crosslinker concentrations. The optimum formulated organically crosslinked polymer gel with significant desirability factor conditions was achieved at 1.5% w/v of PAM and 0.3% v/v of PEI. Hindawi 2018 Article PeerReviewed Amir, Zulhelmi and Mohd Saaid, Ismail and Mohamed Jan, Badrul (2018) An Optimization Study of Polyacrylamide-Polyethylenimine-Based Polymer Gel for High Temperature Reservoir Conformance Control. International Journal of Polymer Science, 2018. pp. 1-10. ISSN 1687-9422, DOI https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/2510132 <https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/2510132>. https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/2510132 doi:10.1155/2018/2510132
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TP Chemical technology
Amir, Zulhelmi
Mohd Saaid, Ismail
Mohamed Jan, Badrul
An Optimization Study of Polyacrylamide-Polyethylenimine-Based Polymer Gel for High Temperature Reservoir Conformance Control
title An Optimization Study of Polyacrylamide-Polyethylenimine-Based Polymer Gel for High Temperature Reservoir Conformance Control
title_full An Optimization Study of Polyacrylamide-Polyethylenimine-Based Polymer Gel for High Temperature Reservoir Conformance Control
title_fullStr An Optimization Study of Polyacrylamide-Polyethylenimine-Based Polymer Gel for High Temperature Reservoir Conformance Control
title_full_unstemmed An Optimization Study of Polyacrylamide-Polyethylenimine-Based Polymer Gel for High Temperature Reservoir Conformance Control
title_short An Optimization Study of Polyacrylamide-Polyethylenimine-Based Polymer Gel for High Temperature Reservoir Conformance Control
title_sort optimization study of polyacrylamide polyethylenimine based polymer gel for high temperature reservoir conformance control
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TP Chemical technology
work_keys_str_mv AT amirzulhelmi anoptimizationstudyofpolyacrylamidepolyethyleniminebasedpolymergelforhightemperaturereservoirconformancecontrol
AT mohdsaaidismail anoptimizationstudyofpolyacrylamidepolyethyleniminebasedpolymergelforhightemperaturereservoirconformancecontrol
AT mohamedjanbadrul anoptimizationstudyofpolyacrylamidepolyethyleniminebasedpolymergelforhightemperaturereservoirconformancecontrol
AT amirzulhelmi optimizationstudyofpolyacrylamidepolyethyleniminebasedpolymergelforhightemperaturereservoirconformancecontrol
AT mohdsaaidismail optimizationstudyofpolyacrylamidepolyethyleniminebasedpolymergelforhightemperaturereservoirconformancecontrol
AT mohamedjanbadrul optimizationstudyofpolyacrylamidepolyethyleniminebasedpolymergelforhightemperaturereservoirconformancecontrol