A Four-Level T-Type Neutral Point Piloted Inverter for Solar Energy Applications

Multilevel inverters provide an output signal with low harmonic distortion and superior output voltages. This work proposes a new four-level T-type neutral point piloted (T-NPP) topology with higher efficiency and low total harmonic distortion (THD) and with the ability to withstand high voltage str...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alnamer, Saddam Shueai, Mekhilef, Saad, Mokhlis, Hazlie
Format: Article
Published: MDPI 2018
Subjects:
_version_ 1796961646801846272
author Alnamer, Saddam Shueai
Mekhilef, Saad
Mokhlis, Hazlie
author_facet Alnamer, Saddam Shueai
Mekhilef, Saad
Mokhlis, Hazlie
author_sort Alnamer, Saddam Shueai
collection UM
description Multilevel inverters provide an output signal with low harmonic distortion and superior output voltages. This work proposes a new four-level T-type neutral point piloted (T-NPP) topology with higher efficiency and low total harmonic distortion (THD) and with the ability to withstand high voltage stresses, especially for high-power applications. The proposed topology is designed in such manner that the direct current (DC)-voltage stresses split over the components with strong possibilities to increase the load current and switching frequency. However, the operation of the proposed topology is based on two essential principles. The first principle is that each upper and lower switch of each leg consists of two insulated gate bipolar transistors (IGBTs) connected in series in order to withstand high voltage stresses and make it split over the two IGBTs in each switch. The second principle is using the DC-link circuit (T1 & T2) to generate 2Vdc and 1Vdc by connecting the bidirectional switches of each leg to the DC-link's mid-point. Furthermore, the proposed four-level T-NPP inverter outperforms other converters by the high number of output voltage level, low number of components, simple structure and higher efficiency. Finally, the proposed T-NPP topology concept was validated via simulation, experiments and theoretical analysis.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T05:57:14Z
format Article
id um.eprints-22526
institution Universiti Malaya
last_indexed 2024-03-06T05:57:14Z
publishDate 2018
publisher MDPI
record_format dspace
spelling um.eprints-225262019-09-24T02:00:55Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/22526/ A Four-Level T-Type Neutral Point Piloted Inverter for Solar Energy Applications Alnamer, Saddam Shueai Mekhilef, Saad Mokhlis, Hazlie TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Multilevel inverters provide an output signal with low harmonic distortion and superior output voltages. This work proposes a new four-level T-type neutral point piloted (T-NPP) topology with higher efficiency and low total harmonic distortion (THD) and with the ability to withstand high voltage stresses, especially for high-power applications. The proposed topology is designed in such manner that the direct current (DC)-voltage stresses split over the components with strong possibilities to increase the load current and switching frequency. However, the operation of the proposed topology is based on two essential principles. The first principle is that each upper and lower switch of each leg consists of two insulated gate bipolar transistors (IGBTs) connected in series in order to withstand high voltage stresses and make it split over the two IGBTs in each switch. The second principle is using the DC-link circuit (T1 & T2) to generate 2Vdc and 1Vdc by connecting the bidirectional switches of each leg to the DC-link's mid-point. Furthermore, the proposed four-level T-NPP inverter outperforms other converters by the high number of output voltage level, low number of components, simple structure and higher efficiency. Finally, the proposed T-NPP topology concept was validated via simulation, experiments and theoretical analysis. MDPI 2018 Article PeerReviewed Alnamer, Saddam Shueai and Mekhilef, Saad and Mokhlis, Hazlie (2018) A Four-Level T-Type Neutral Point Piloted Inverter for Solar Energy Applications. Energies, 11 (6). p. 1546. ISSN 1996-1073, DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/en11061546 <https://doi.org/10.3390/en11061546>. https://doi.org/10.3390/en11061546 doi:10.3390/en11061546
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Alnamer, Saddam Shueai
Mekhilef, Saad
Mokhlis, Hazlie
A Four-Level T-Type Neutral Point Piloted Inverter for Solar Energy Applications
title A Four-Level T-Type Neutral Point Piloted Inverter for Solar Energy Applications
title_full A Four-Level T-Type Neutral Point Piloted Inverter for Solar Energy Applications
title_fullStr A Four-Level T-Type Neutral Point Piloted Inverter for Solar Energy Applications
title_full_unstemmed A Four-Level T-Type Neutral Point Piloted Inverter for Solar Energy Applications
title_short A Four-Level T-Type Neutral Point Piloted Inverter for Solar Energy Applications
title_sort four level t type neutral point piloted inverter for solar energy applications
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
work_keys_str_mv AT alnamersaddamshueai afourlevelttypeneutralpointpilotedinverterforsolarenergyapplications
AT mekhilefsaad afourlevelttypeneutralpointpilotedinverterforsolarenergyapplications
AT mokhlishazlie afourlevelttypeneutralpointpilotedinverterforsolarenergyapplications
AT alnamersaddamshueai fourlevelttypeneutralpointpilotedinverterforsolarenergyapplications
AT mekhilefsaad fourlevelttypeneutralpointpilotedinverterforsolarenergyapplications
AT mokhlishazlie fourlevelttypeneutralpointpilotedinverterforsolarenergyapplications