Dark Matter in the Central Region of NGC 3256

We investigated the central mass distribution of the luminous infrared galaxy NGC 3256 at a distance of 35 Mpc by using CO(1-0) observations of the Atacama Large Millimeter and sub-millimeter Array (ALMA) and near-IR data of the Two Micron Sky Survey (2MASS). We found that there is a huge amount of...

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Main Authors: Ali, Israa Abdulqasim Mohammed, Hwang, Chorng-Yuan, Abidin, Zamri Zainal, Plunkett, Adele Laurie
Format: Article
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2018
Subjects:
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author Ali, Israa Abdulqasim Mohammed
Hwang, Chorng-Yuan
Abidin, Zamri Zainal
Plunkett, Adele Laurie
author_facet Ali, Israa Abdulqasim Mohammed
Hwang, Chorng-Yuan
Abidin, Zamri Zainal
Plunkett, Adele Laurie
author_sort Ali, Israa Abdulqasim Mohammed
collection UM
description We investigated the central mass distribution of the luminous infrared galaxy NGC 3256 at a distance of 35 Mpc by using CO(1-0) observations of the Atacama Large Millimeter and sub-millimeter Array (ALMA) and near-IR data of the Two Micron Sky Survey (2MASS). We found that there is a huge amount of invisible dynamical mass (4.48 × 1010 ) in the central region of the galaxy. The invisible mass is likely caused by some dark matter, which might have a cuspy dark matter profile. We note that this dark matter is difficult to explain with the conventional Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) model, which is only applicable at a low acceleration regime, whereas the acceleration at the central region of the galaxy is relatively strong. Therefore, this discovery might pose a challenge to the conventional MOND models.
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spelling um.eprints-225602019-09-25T07:48:45Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/22560/ Dark Matter in the Central Region of NGC 3256 Ali, Israa Abdulqasim Mohammed Hwang, Chorng-Yuan Abidin, Zamri Zainal Plunkett, Adele Laurie Q Science (General) QC Physics We investigated the central mass distribution of the luminous infrared galaxy NGC 3256 at a distance of 35 Mpc by using CO(1-0) observations of the Atacama Large Millimeter and sub-millimeter Array (ALMA) and near-IR data of the Two Micron Sky Survey (2MASS). We found that there is a huge amount of invisible dynamical mass (4.48 × 1010 ) in the central region of the galaxy. The invisible mass is likely caused by some dark matter, which might have a cuspy dark matter profile. We note that this dark matter is difficult to explain with the conventional Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) model, which is only applicable at a low acceleration regime, whereas the acceleration at the central region of the galaxy is relatively strong. Therefore, this discovery might pose a challenge to the conventional MOND models. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2018 Article PeerReviewed Ali, Israa Abdulqasim Mohammed and Hwang, Chorng-Yuan and Abidin, Zamri Zainal and Plunkett, Adele Laurie (2018) Dark Matter in the Central Region of NGC 3256. Sains Malaysiana, 47 (6). pp. 1241-1249. ISSN 0126-6039, DOI https://doi.org/10.17576/jsm-2018-4706-20 <https://doi.org/10.17576/jsm-2018-4706-20>. https://doi.org/10.17576/jsm-2018-4706-20 doi:10.17576/jsm-2018-4706-20
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QC Physics
Ali, Israa Abdulqasim Mohammed
Hwang, Chorng-Yuan
Abidin, Zamri Zainal
Plunkett, Adele Laurie
Dark Matter in the Central Region of NGC 3256
title Dark Matter in the Central Region of NGC 3256
title_full Dark Matter in the Central Region of NGC 3256
title_fullStr Dark Matter in the Central Region of NGC 3256
title_full_unstemmed Dark Matter in the Central Region of NGC 3256
title_short Dark Matter in the Central Region of NGC 3256
title_sort dark matter in the central region of ngc 3256
topic Q Science (General)
QC Physics
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AT abidinzamrizainal darkmatterinthecentralregionofngc3256
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