Supercontinuum Micrometer-Displacement Sensor Using Single-Multi-Air-Gap-Single Mode Fiber as Sensing Probe

In this paper, a displacement sensor utilizing a Mach-Zehnder interferometer with a single-multi-air-gap-single mode (SMAS) fiber structure is proposed and demonstrated. A 30-cm-long four-mode step index fiber (FMSIF) is used as the multimode fiber in the SMAS structure, with the left end of the FMS...

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Main Authors: Ahmad, Harith, Aidit, Siti Nabila, Ooi, Shok Ing, Tiu, Zian Cheak
Format: Article
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 2018
Subjects:
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author Ahmad, Harith
Aidit, Siti Nabila
Ooi, Shok Ing
Tiu, Zian Cheak
author_facet Ahmad, Harith
Aidit, Siti Nabila
Ooi, Shok Ing
Tiu, Zian Cheak
author_sort Ahmad, Harith
collection UM
description In this paper, a displacement sensor utilizing a Mach-Zehnder interferometer with a single-multi-air-gap-single mode (SMAS) fiber structure is proposed and demonstrated. A 30-cm-long four-mode step index fiber (FMSIF) is used as the multimode fiber in the SMAS structure, with the left end of the FMSIF fusion spliced to a 50-cm-long single-mode fiber (SMF-28). The right end of the FMSIF is aligned to another 50-cm SMF-28 on the v-groove of Fitel S178A fusion splicer but without splicing, creating an air gap with a tunable length of 0-300μm. The performance of the displacement sensor is investigated over the range of 1.1-1.7μm using a supercontinuum source. Through the experiment wavelength range, the highest sensor sensitivity is achieved at 1.7 μm with a sensitivity of 12.3 pm/ μm and an R2 coefficient of 0.926. The implementation of a displacement sensor utilizing the simple and cost-effective concept of the SMAS will be beneficial for use in various areas, such as biomedicine, manufacturing, and engineering.
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spelling um.eprints-226502019-10-04T08:41:01Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/22650/ Supercontinuum Micrometer-Displacement Sensor Using Single-Multi-Air-Gap-Single Mode Fiber as Sensing Probe Ahmad, Harith Aidit, Siti Nabila Ooi, Shok Ing Tiu, Zian Cheak QC Physics TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering In this paper, a displacement sensor utilizing a Mach-Zehnder interferometer with a single-multi-air-gap-single mode (SMAS) fiber structure is proposed and demonstrated. A 30-cm-long four-mode step index fiber (FMSIF) is used as the multimode fiber in the SMAS structure, with the left end of the FMSIF fusion spliced to a 50-cm-long single-mode fiber (SMF-28). The right end of the FMSIF is aligned to another 50-cm SMF-28 on the v-groove of Fitel S178A fusion splicer but without splicing, creating an air gap with a tunable length of 0-300μm. The performance of the displacement sensor is investigated over the range of 1.1-1.7μm using a supercontinuum source. Through the experiment wavelength range, the highest sensor sensitivity is achieved at 1.7 μm with a sensitivity of 12.3 pm/ μm and an R2 coefficient of 0.926. The implementation of a displacement sensor utilizing the simple and cost-effective concept of the SMAS will be beneficial for use in various areas, such as biomedicine, manufacturing, and engineering. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 2018 Article PeerReviewed Ahmad, Harith and Aidit, Siti Nabila and Ooi, Shok Ing and Tiu, Zian Cheak (2018) Supercontinuum Micrometer-Displacement Sensor Using Single-Multi-Air-Gap-Single Mode Fiber as Sensing Probe. IEEE Sensors Journal, 18 (20). pp. 8275-8279. ISSN 1530-437X, DOI https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2018.2864642 <https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2018.2864642>. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2018.2864642 doi:10.1109/JSEN.2018.2864642
spellingShingle QC Physics
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Ahmad, Harith
Aidit, Siti Nabila
Ooi, Shok Ing
Tiu, Zian Cheak
Supercontinuum Micrometer-Displacement Sensor Using Single-Multi-Air-Gap-Single Mode Fiber as Sensing Probe
title Supercontinuum Micrometer-Displacement Sensor Using Single-Multi-Air-Gap-Single Mode Fiber as Sensing Probe
title_full Supercontinuum Micrometer-Displacement Sensor Using Single-Multi-Air-Gap-Single Mode Fiber as Sensing Probe
title_fullStr Supercontinuum Micrometer-Displacement Sensor Using Single-Multi-Air-Gap-Single Mode Fiber as Sensing Probe
title_full_unstemmed Supercontinuum Micrometer-Displacement Sensor Using Single-Multi-Air-Gap-Single Mode Fiber as Sensing Probe
title_short Supercontinuum Micrometer-Displacement Sensor Using Single-Multi-Air-Gap-Single Mode Fiber as Sensing Probe
title_sort supercontinuum micrometer displacement sensor using single multi air gap single mode fiber as sensing probe
topic QC Physics
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
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