Cascaded Acoustic Wave Sensors Based on Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser Dynamics for Intrusion Zone Identification
Optical based acoustic wave sensors have been implemented recently for intrusion detection. These sensors commonly involve the use of an optical time-domain reflectometer to pinpoint location, which is costly and slow. This paper reports on an acoustic sensor based on laser transient of an erbium-do...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Published: |
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
2017
|
Subjects: |
_version_ | 1825721937330962432 |
---|---|
author | Woon, Sin Ling Kwan, Kar Meng Chong, Wu Yi Lin, Horng Sheng Pua, Chang Hong |
author_facet | Woon, Sin Ling Kwan, Kar Meng Chong, Wu Yi Lin, Horng Sheng Pua, Chang Hong |
author_sort | Woon, Sin Ling |
collection | UM |
description | Optical based acoustic wave sensors have been implemented recently for intrusion detection. These sensors commonly involve the use of an optical time-domain reflectometer to pinpoint location, which is costly and slow. This paper reports on an acoustic sensor based on laser transient of an erbium-doped fiber laser (EDFL) which offers almost instantaneous response to external perturbations. The proposed sensor is cost-effective, simple with fast response time and is able to detect high frequency vibrations. In addition, the inherent high sensitivity of the sensor enables it to sense airborne acoustic wave. Zone identification capability was demonstrated using a sensor setup with two EDFLs. The time delay due to the relative positions of the two fibers allows the user to identify the position of the impact. The sensing length can be easily increased for long range zone identification with length up to 25 km. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T05:57:58Z |
format | Article |
id | um.eprints-22777 |
institution | Universiti Malaya |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T05:57:58Z |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | um.eprints-227772019-10-21T07:06:19Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/22777/ Cascaded Acoustic Wave Sensors Based on Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser Dynamics for Intrusion Zone Identification Woon, Sin Ling Kwan, Kar Meng Chong, Wu Yi Lin, Horng Sheng Pua, Chang Hong Q Science (General) QC Physics Optical based acoustic wave sensors have been implemented recently for intrusion detection. These sensors commonly involve the use of an optical time-domain reflectometer to pinpoint location, which is costly and slow. This paper reports on an acoustic sensor based on laser transient of an erbium-doped fiber laser (EDFL) which offers almost instantaneous response to external perturbations. The proposed sensor is cost-effective, simple with fast response time and is able to detect high frequency vibrations. In addition, the inherent high sensitivity of the sensor enables it to sense airborne acoustic wave. Zone identification capability was demonstrated using a sensor setup with two EDFLs. The time delay due to the relative positions of the two fibers allows the user to identify the position of the impact. The sensing length can be easily increased for long range zone identification with length up to 25 km. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 2017 Article PeerReviewed Woon, Sin Ling and Kwan, Kar Meng and Chong, Wu Yi and Lin, Horng Sheng and Pua, Chang Hong (2017) Cascaded Acoustic Wave Sensors Based on Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser Dynamics for Intrusion Zone Identification. IEEE Sensors Journal, 17 (6). pp. 1893-1898. ISSN 1530-437X, DOI https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2017.2655019 <https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2017.2655019>. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2017.2655019 doi:10.1109/JSEN.2017.2655019 |
spellingShingle | Q Science (General) QC Physics Woon, Sin Ling Kwan, Kar Meng Chong, Wu Yi Lin, Horng Sheng Pua, Chang Hong Cascaded Acoustic Wave Sensors Based on Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser Dynamics for Intrusion Zone Identification |
title | Cascaded Acoustic Wave Sensors Based on Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser Dynamics for Intrusion Zone Identification |
title_full | Cascaded Acoustic Wave Sensors Based on Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser Dynamics for Intrusion Zone Identification |
title_fullStr | Cascaded Acoustic Wave Sensors Based on Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser Dynamics for Intrusion Zone Identification |
title_full_unstemmed | Cascaded Acoustic Wave Sensors Based on Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser Dynamics for Intrusion Zone Identification |
title_short | Cascaded Acoustic Wave Sensors Based on Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser Dynamics for Intrusion Zone Identification |
title_sort | cascaded acoustic wave sensors based on erbium doped fiber laser dynamics for intrusion zone identification |
topic | Q Science (General) QC Physics |
work_keys_str_mv | AT woonsinling cascadedacousticwavesensorsbasedonerbiumdopedfiberlaserdynamicsforintrusionzoneidentification AT kwankarmeng cascadedacousticwavesensorsbasedonerbiumdopedfiberlaserdynamicsforintrusionzoneidentification AT chongwuyi cascadedacousticwavesensorsbasedonerbiumdopedfiberlaserdynamicsforintrusionzoneidentification AT linhorngsheng cascadedacousticwavesensorsbasedonerbiumdopedfiberlaserdynamicsforintrusionzoneidentification AT puachanghong cascadedacousticwavesensorsbasedonerbiumdopedfiberlaserdynamicsforintrusionzoneidentification |