Surface mount adhesive: in search of a perfect dot

Surface mount adhesives are used to hold electronic components on printed circuit boards or substrates. When dispensed onto a surface, the adhesive dots have to meet distinctive geometric requirements, such as dot diameter and height. The present paper provides an insight into how the manipulation o...

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Main Authors: Toh, Beng Leong, Yeoh, Hak Koon, Teoh, Wen Hui, Chin, Loy Chee
Format: Article
Published: Springer Verlag 2017
Subjects:
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author Toh, Beng Leong
Yeoh, Hak Koon
Teoh, Wen Hui
Chin, Loy Chee
author_facet Toh, Beng Leong
Yeoh, Hak Koon
Teoh, Wen Hui
Chin, Loy Chee
author_sort Toh, Beng Leong
collection UM
description Surface mount adhesives are used to hold electronic components on printed circuit boards or substrates. When dispensed onto a surface, the adhesive dots have to meet distinctive geometric requirements, such as dot diameter and height. The present paper provides an insight into how the manipulation of three key components in the formulation of a surface mount adhesive can affect the characteristics of the dispensed dot. In the search for a formulation that yields perfect dots, the rheological and time-pressure dispensing characteristics of 12 adhesive samples of different formulations based on a mixture design were investigated. All formulations were subject to viscosity and dispensing tests. From the test results, the adhesive samples were found to be shear thinning and thixotropic. The break-up length, dot diameter and volume were found to decrease with increasing viscosity, while the dot height showed otherwise. From the regression of data, most of the responses can be correlated with a linear model to the composition of the adhesive samples. Increasing component C3 has a significant positive effect on the viscosity, break-up length, dot diameter and volume compared to component C2, while increasing component C1 has a negative effect on the responses. The adhesive sample, which was found to approach ‘perfection’, has the formulation of C1 = 0.6, C2 = 0.32, and C3 = 0.08. This finding agrees with the optimal formulation calculated by the optimization of the responses.
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spelling um.eprints-228792019-10-26T07:37:43Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/22879/ Surface mount adhesive: in search of a perfect dot Toh, Beng Leong Yeoh, Hak Koon Teoh, Wen Hui Chin, Loy Chee TP Chemical technology Surface mount adhesives are used to hold electronic components on printed circuit boards or substrates. When dispensed onto a surface, the adhesive dots have to meet distinctive geometric requirements, such as dot diameter and height. The present paper provides an insight into how the manipulation of three key components in the formulation of a surface mount adhesive can affect the characteristics of the dispensed dot. In the search for a formulation that yields perfect dots, the rheological and time-pressure dispensing characteristics of 12 adhesive samples of different formulations based on a mixture design were investigated. All formulations were subject to viscosity and dispensing tests. From the test results, the adhesive samples were found to be shear thinning and thixotropic. The break-up length, dot diameter and volume were found to decrease with increasing viscosity, while the dot height showed otherwise. From the regression of data, most of the responses can be correlated with a linear model to the composition of the adhesive samples. Increasing component C3 has a significant positive effect on the viscosity, break-up length, dot diameter and volume compared to component C2, while increasing component C1 has a negative effect on the responses. The adhesive sample, which was found to approach ‘perfection’, has the formulation of C1 = 0.6, C2 = 0.32, and C3 = 0.08. This finding agrees with the optimal formulation calculated by the optimization of the responses. Springer Verlag 2017 Article PeerReviewed Toh, Beng Leong and Yeoh, Hak Koon and Teoh, Wen Hui and Chin, Loy Chee (2017) Surface mount adhesive: in search of a perfect dot. The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 90 (5-8). pp. 2083-2094. ISSN 0268-3768, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-016-9549-5 <https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-016-9549-5>. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-016-9549-5 doi:10.1007/s00170-016-9549-5
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Toh, Beng Leong
Yeoh, Hak Koon
Teoh, Wen Hui
Chin, Loy Chee
Surface mount adhesive: in search of a perfect dot
title Surface mount adhesive: in search of a perfect dot
title_full Surface mount adhesive: in search of a perfect dot
title_fullStr Surface mount adhesive: in search of a perfect dot
title_full_unstemmed Surface mount adhesive: in search of a perfect dot
title_short Surface mount adhesive: in search of a perfect dot
title_sort surface mount adhesive in search of a perfect dot
topic TP Chemical technology
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