Health facility use by dengue patients in the Klang Valley, Malaysia: a secondary analysis of dengue surveillance data

Background: Dengue patients in Malaysia have the choice to seek care from either public or private sector providers. This study aims to analyse the pattern of health facility use among dengue patients to provide input for the ongoing policy discussion regarding public-private integration. The focus...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Woon, Yuan Liang, Ng, Chiu Wan, Mudin, Rose Nani, Suli, Zailiza
Format: Article
Published: World Health Organization 2019
Subjects:
_version_ 1825722005002911744
author Woon, Yuan Liang
Ng, Chiu Wan
Mudin, Rose Nani
Suli, Zailiza
author_facet Woon, Yuan Liang
Ng, Chiu Wan
Mudin, Rose Nani
Suli, Zailiza
author_sort Woon, Yuan Liang
collection UM
description Background: Dengue patients in Malaysia have the choice to seek care from either public or private sector providers. This study aims to analyse the pattern of health facility use among dengue patients to provide input for the ongoing policy discussion regarding public-private integration. The focus of this study is in the Klang Valley, which has a high dengue burden as well as a high number of private facilities. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study using an available secondary data source - the Malaysian national dengue passive surveillance system, e-Dengue registry. A total of 61 455 serologically confirmed dengue cases from the Klang Valley, registered in year 2014, were included. We retrospectively examined the relationship between demographic factors and the choice of health-care sector by logistic regression. Results: The median age of the cohort was 26 (interquartile range: 17 to 37) years. More private facilities (54.4%) were used for inpatient care; more public facilities (68.2%) were used for outpatient care. The Chinese and urban populations showed significantly higher use of the private health-care sector with an adjusted odds ratio of 4.8 [95% confidence interval (CI): 4.6-5.1] and 2.3 (95% CI: 2.2-2.4), respectively. Conclusion: Both public and private health facilities bear significant responsibilities in delivering health-care services to dengue patients. The workload of both sectors should be included in future health policy planning by public agencies. (c) 2019 The authors; licensee World Health Organization.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T05:59:00Z
format Article
id um.eprints-23145
institution Universiti Malaya
last_indexed 2024-03-06T05:59:00Z
publishDate 2019
publisher World Health Organization
record_format dspace
spelling um.eprints-231452019-11-28T02:33:10Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/23145/ Health facility use by dengue patients in the Klang Valley, Malaysia: a secondary analysis of dengue surveillance data Woon, Yuan Liang Ng, Chiu Wan Mudin, Rose Nani Suli, Zailiza R Medicine Background: Dengue patients in Malaysia have the choice to seek care from either public or private sector providers. This study aims to analyse the pattern of health facility use among dengue patients to provide input for the ongoing policy discussion regarding public-private integration. The focus of this study is in the Klang Valley, which has a high dengue burden as well as a high number of private facilities. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study using an available secondary data source - the Malaysian national dengue passive surveillance system, e-Dengue registry. A total of 61 455 serologically confirmed dengue cases from the Klang Valley, registered in year 2014, were included. We retrospectively examined the relationship between demographic factors and the choice of health-care sector by logistic regression. Results: The median age of the cohort was 26 (interquartile range: 17 to 37) years. More private facilities (54.4%) were used for inpatient care; more public facilities (68.2%) were used for outpatient care. The Chinese and urban populations showed significantly higher use of the private health-care sector with an adjusted odds ratio of 4.8 [95% confidence interval (CI): 4.6-5.1] and 2.3 (95% CI: 2.2-2.4), respectively. Conclusion: Both public and private health facilities bear significant responsibilities in delivering health-care services to dengue patients. The workload of both sectors should be included in future health policy planning by public agencies. (c) 2019 The authors; licensee World Health Organization. World Health Organization 2019 Article PeerReviewed Woon, Yuan Liang and Ng, Chiu Wan and Mudin, Rose Nani and Suli, Zailiza (2019) Health facility use by dengue patients in the Klang Valley, Malaysia: a secondary analysis of dengue surveillance data. Western Pacific Surveillance and Response Journal, 10 (2). pp. 39-45. ISSN 2094-7321, DOI https://doi.org/10.5365/wpsar.2019.10.1.001 <https://doi.org/10.5365/wpsar.2019.10.1.001>. https://doi.org/10.5365/wpsar.2019.10.1.001 doi:10.5365/wpsar.2019.10.1.001
spellingShingle R Medicine
Woon, Yuan Liang
Ng, Chiu Wan
Mudin, Rose Nani
Suli, Zailiza
Health facility use by dengue patients in the Klang Valley, Malaysia: a secondary analysis of dengue surveillance data
title Health facility use by dengue patients in the Klang Valley, Malaysia: a secondary analysis of dengue surveillance data
title_full Health facility use by dengue patients in the Klang Valley, Malaysia: a secondary analysis of dengue surveillance data
title_fullStr Health facility use by dengue patients in the Klang Valley, Malaysia: a secondary analysis of dengue surveillance data
title_full_unstemmed Health facility use by dengue patients in the Klang Valley, Malaysia: a secondary analysis of dengue surveillance data
title_short Health facility use by dengue patients in the Klang Valley, Malaysia: a secondary analysis of dengue surveillance data
title_sort health facility use by dengue patients in the klang valley malaysia a secondary analysis of dengue surveillance data
topic R Medicine
work_keys_str_mv AT woonyuanliang healthfacilityusebydenguepatientsintheklangvalleymalaysiaasecondaryanalysisofdenguesurveillancedata
AT ngchiuwan healthfacilityusebydenguepatientsintheklangvalleymalaysiaasecondaryanalysisofdenguesurveillancedata
AT mudinrosenani healthfacilityusebydenguepatientsintheklangvalleymalaysiaasecondaryanalysisofdenguesurveillancedata
AT sulizailiza healthfacilityusebydenguepatientsintheklangvalleymalaysiaasecondaryanalysisofdenguesurveillancedata