COMIC: Toward A Compact Image Captioning Model With Attention

Recent works in image captioning have shown very promising raw performance. However, we realize that most of these encoder-decoder style networks with attention do not scale naturally to large vocabulary size, making them difficult to deploy on embedded systems with limited hardware resources. This...

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Main Authors: Tan, Jia Huei, Chan, Chee Seng, Chuah, Joon Huang
Format: Article
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 2019
Subjects:
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author Tan, Jia Huei
Chan, Chee Seng
Chuah, Joon Huang
author_facet Tan, Jia Huei
Chan, Chee Seng
Chuah, Joon Huang
author_sort Tan, Jia Huei
collection UM
description Recent works in image captioning have shown very promising raw performance. However, we realize that most of these encoder-decoder style networks with attention do not scale naturally to large vocabulary size, making them difficult to deploy on embedded systems with limited hardware resources. This is because the size of word and output embedding matrices grow proportionally with the size of vocabulary, adversely affecting the compactness of these networks. To address this limitation, this paper introduces a brand new idea in the domain of image captioning. That is, we tackle the problem of compactness of image captioning models which is hitherto unexplored. We showed that our proposed model, named COMIC for compact image captioning, achieves comparable results in five common evaluation metrics with state-of-the-art approaches on both MS-COCO and InstaPIC-1.1M datasets despite having an embedded vocabulary size that is 39×-99× smaller. © 1999-2012 IEEE.
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spelling um.eprints-233062020-01-06T01:50:56Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/23306/ COMIC: Toward A Compact Image Captioning Model With Attention Tan, Jia Huei Chan, Chee Seng Chuah, Joon Huang QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Recent works in image captioning have shown very promising raw performance. However, we realize that most of these encoder-decoder style networks with attention do not scale naturally to large vocabulary size, making them difficult to deploy on embedded systems with limited hardware resources. This is because the size of word and output embedding matrices grow proportionally with the size of vocabulary, adversely affecting the compactness of these networks. To address this limitation, this paper introduces a brand new idea in the domain of image captioning. That is, we tackle the problem of compactness of image captioning models which is hitherto unexplored. We showed that our proposed model, named COMIC for compact image captioning, achieves comparable results in five common evaluation metrics with state-of-the-art approaches on both MS-COCO and InstaPIC-1.1M datasets despite having an embedded vocabulary size that is 39×-99× smaller. © 1999-2012 IEEE. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 2019 Article PeerReviewed Tan, Jia Huei and Chan, Chee Seng and Chuah, Joon Huang (2019) COMIC: Toward A Compact Image Captioning Model With Attention. IEEE Transactions on Multimedia, 21 (10). pp. 2686-2696. ISSN 1520-9210, DOI https://doi.org/10.1109/TMM.2019.2904878 <https://doi.org/10.1109/TMM.2019.2904878>. https://doi.org/10.1109/TMM.2019.2904878 doi:10.1109/TMM.2019.2904878
spellingShingle QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Tan, Jia Huei
Chan, Chee Seng
Chuah, Joon Huang
COMIC: Toward A Compact Image Captioning Model With Attention
title COMIC: Toward A Compact Image Captioning Model With Attention
title_full COMIC: Toward A Compact Image Captioning Model With Attention
title_fullStr COMIC: Toward A Compact Image Captioning Model With Attention
title_full_unstemmed COMIC: Toward A Compact Image Captioning Model With Attention
title_short COMIC: Toward A Compact Image Captioning Model With Attention
title_sort comic toward a compact image captioning model with attention
topic QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
work_keys_str_mv AT tanjiahuei comictowardacompactimagecaptioningmodelwithattention
AT chancheeseng comictowardacompactimagecaptioningmodelwithattention
AT chuahjoonhuang comictowardacompactimagecaptioningmodelwithattention