Sociodemographic Characteristics as Determinants and Physical Performance Measures as Correlates of Falls Among Malaysian Community-Dwelling Older Adults

There is limited information regarding combined sociodemographic data and physical performance measures as determinants and correlates of falls among community-dwelling older adults. In this study, we aimed to identify whether sociodemographic data and physical performance measures are significant d...

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Main Authors: Singh, Devinder Kaur Ajit, Samah, Zunaidah Abu, Shahar, Suzana, Omar, Mohd Azahadi, Shaharudin, Muhammad Iqbal, Chin, Ai-Vyrn
Format: Article
Published: Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins 2019
Subjects:
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author Singh, Devinder Kaur Ajit
Samah, Zunaidah Abu
Shahar, Suzana
Omar, Mohd Azahadi
Shaharudin, Muhammad Iqbal
Chin, Ai-Vyrn
author_facet Singh, Devinder Kaur Ajit
Samah, Zunaidah Abu
Shahar, Suzana
Omar, Mohd Azahadi
Shaharudin, Muhammad Iqbal
Chin, Ai-Vyrn
author_sort Singh, Devinder Kaur Ajit
collection UM
description There is limited information regarding combined sociodemographic data and physical performance measures as determinants and correlates of falls among community-dwelling older adults. In this study, we aimed to identify whether sociodemographic data and physical performance measures are significant determinants and correlates for falls in community-dwelling older adults. Three hundred twenty-five Malaysian community-dwelling older adults (145 men and 180 women), aged 60 to 89 (M = 67.64, SD = 5.56) years, were recruited through multistage random samplings for this prospective study (with 6 months' follow-up). Binary logistic regression analysis was performed on the sociodemographic data and physical performance measures to determine the determinants and correlates of falls among these participants. The Physiological Profile Assessment (PPA) was the only significant (P <.05) physical performance measure that correlated with falls. The Timed Up and Go (TUG) Test and education levels were significant correlates and determinants of falls in this population, with the absence of PPA in the model. The PPA is the best physical performance measure correlate of falls among Malaysian community-dwelling older adults. However, when the PPA is not available, the TUG Test, although a simple performance tool, may be used to predict falls among community-dwelling older adults. © 2019 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.
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spelling um.eprints-234232020-01-14T04:02:17Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/23423/ Sociodemographic Characteristics as Determinants and Physical Performance Measures as Correlates of Falls Among Malaysian Community-Dwelling Older Adults Singh, Devinder Kaur Ajit Samah, Zunaidah Abu Shahar, Suzana Omar, Mohd Azahadi Shaharudin, Muhammad Iqbal Chin, Ai-Vyrn R Medicine There is limited information regarding combined sociodemographic data and physical performance measures as determinants and correlates of falls among community-dwelling older adults. In this study, we aimed to identify whether sociodemographic data and physical performance measures are significant determinants and correlates for falls in community-dwelling older adults. Three hundred twenty-five Malaysian community-dwelling older adults (145 men and 180 women), aged 60 to 89 (M = 67.64, SD = 5.56) years, were recruited through multistage random samplings for this prospective study (with 6 months' follow-up). Binary logistic regression analysis was performed on the sociodemographic data and physical performance measures to determine the determinants and correlates of falls among these participants. The Physiological Profile Assessment (PPA) was the only significant (P <.05) physical performance measure that correlated with falls. The Timed Up and Go (TUG) Test and education levels were significant correlates and determinants of falls in this population, with the absence of PPA in the model. The PPA is the best physical performance measure correlate of falls among Malaysian community-dwelling older adults. However, when the PPA is not available, the TUG Test, although a simple performance tool, may be used to predict falls among community-dwelling older adults. © 2019 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved. Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins 2019 Article PeerReviewed Singh, Devinder Kaur Ajit and Samah, Zunaidah Abu and Shahar, Suzana and Omar, Mohd Azahadi and Shaharudin, Muhammad Iqbal and Chin, Ai-Vyrn (2019) Sociodemographic Characteristics as Determinants and Physical Performance Measures as Correlates of Falls Among Malaysian Community-Dwelling Older Adults. Topics in Geriatric Rehabilitation, 35 (2). pp. 113-118. ISSN 0882-7524, DOI https://doi.org/10.1097/TGR.0000000000000219 <https://doi.org/10.1097/TGR.0000000000000219>. https://doi.org/10.1097/TGR.0000000000000219 doi:10.1097/TGR.0000000000000219
spellingShingle R Medicine
Singh, Devinder Kaur Ajit
Samah, Zunaidah Abu
Shahar, Suzana
Omar, Mohd Azahadi
Shaharudin, Muhammad Iqbal
Chin, Ai-Vyrn
Sociodemographic Characteristics as Determinants and Physical Performance Measures as Correlates of Falls Among Malaysian Community-Dwelling Older Adults
title Sociodemographic Characteristics as Determinants and Physical Performance Measures as Correlates of Falls Among Malaysian Community-Dwelling Older Adults
title_full Sociodemographic Characteristics as Determinants and Physical Performance Measures as Correlates of Falls Among Malaysian Community-Dwelling Older Adults
title_fullStr Sociodemographic Characteristics as Determinants and Physical Performance Measures as Correlates of Falls Among Malaysian Community-Dwelling Older Adults
title_full_unstemmed Sociodemographic Characteristics as Determinants and Physical Performance Measures as Correlates of Falls Among Malaysian Community-Dwelling Older Adults
title_short Sociodemographic Characteristics as Determinants and Physical Performance Measures as Correlates of Falls Among Malaysian Community-Dwelling Older Adults
title_sort sociodemographic characteristics as determinants and physical performance measures as correlates of falls among malaysian community dwelling older adults
topic R Medicine
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