Influence of TiO2 layer's nanostructure on its thermoelectric power factor

Rutile-phased TiO2 thin films consist of single layer of nanorod structure and bilayer of nanorod and nanoflower structure with thickness of 2–10 μm were synthesized on FTO glass substrate and its Seebeck coefficient and electrical conductivity were measured in order to clarify the influence of laye...

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Main Authors: Salleh, Faiz, Usop, Rohaida, Saugi, Nur Susilawati, Salih, Ethar Yahya, Mohamad, Mahazani, Ikeda, Hiroya, Sabri, Mohd Faizul Mohd, Ahmad, Mohd Khairul, Said, Suhana Mohd
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2019
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author Salleh, Faiz
Usop, Rohaida
Saugi, Nur Susilawati
Salih, Ethar Yahya
Mohamad, Mahazani
Ikeda, Hiroya
Sabri, Mohd Faizul Mohd
Ahmad, Mohd Khairul
Said, Suhana Mohd
author_facet Salleh, Faiz
Usop, Rohaida
Saugi, Nur Susilawati
Salih, Ethar Yahya
Mohamad, Mahazani
Ikeda, Hiroya
Sabri, Mohd Faizul Mohd
Ahmad, Mohd Khairul
Said, Suhana Mohd
author_sort Salleh, Faiz
collection UM
description Rutile-phased TiO2 thin films consist of single layer of nanorod structure and bilayer of nanorod and nanoflower structure with thickness of 2–10 μm were synthesized on FTO glass substrate and its Seebeck coefficient and electrical conductivity were measured in order to clarify the influence of layer's structure on its thermoelectric power factor for self-powered smart window material application. The Seebeck coefficient and electrical conductivity of TiO2 thin films were found to be dependent on the type of layer's structure, and to be independent on the thickness of the layer, which is likely due to the elimination of phonon system contribution and its anisotropic dependency. The bilayer TiO2 thin film is found to possess the highest power factor of 79.7 μW/mK2 at 390 K, which is almost three times larger compared with a reported value for oxide material on glass substrate. These show a promising possibility to apply TiO2 thin film as thermoelectric harvester film fabricated on glass window. © 2019 Elsevier B.V.
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spelling um.eprints-235532020-01-23T08:19:25Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/23553/ Influence of TiO2 layer's nanostructure on its thermoelectric power factor Salleh, Faiz Usop, Rohaida Saugi, Nur Susilawati Salih, Ethar Yahya Mohamad, Mahazani Ikeda, Hiroya Sabri, Mohd Faizul Mohd Ahmad, Mohd Khairul Said, Suhana Mohd TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Rutile-phased TiO2 thin films consist of single layer of nanorod structure and bilayer of nanorod and nanoflower structure with thickness of 2–10 μm were synthesized on FTO glass substrate and its Seebeck coefficient and electrical conductivity were measured in order to clarify the influence of layer's structure on its thermoelectric power factor for self-powered smart window material application. The Seebeck coefficient and electrical conductivity of TiO2 thin films were found to be dependent on the type of layer's structure, and to be independent on the thickness of the layer, which is likely due to the elimination of phonon system contribution and its anisotropic dependency. The bilayer TiO2 thin film is found to possess the highest power factor of 79.7 μW/mK2 at 390 K, which is almost three times larger compared with a reported value for oxide material on glass substrate. These show a promising possibility to apply TiO2 thin film as thermoelectric harvester film fabricated on glass window. © 2019 Elsevier B.V. Elsevier 2019 Article PeerReviewed Salleh, Faiz and Usop, Rohaida and Saugi, Nur Susilawati and Salih, Ethar Yahya and Mohamad, Mahazani and Ikeda, Hiroya and Sabri, Mohd Faizul Mohd and Ahmad, Mohd Khairul and Said, Suhana Mohd (2019) Influence of TiO2 layer's nanostructure on its thermoelectric power factor. Applied Surface Science, 497. p. 143736. ISSN 0169-4332, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2019.143736 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2019.143736>. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2019.143736 doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2019.143736
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Salleh, Faiz
Usop, Rohaida
Saugi, Nur Susilawati
Salih, Ethar Yahya
Mohamad, Mahazani
Ikeda, Hiroya
Sabri, Mohd Faizul Mohd
Ahmad, Mohd Khairul
Said, Suhana Mohd
Influence of TiO2 layer's nanostructure on its thermoelectric power factor
title Influence of TiO2 layer's nanostructure on its thermoelectric power factor
title_full Influence of TiO2 layer's nanostructure on its thermoelectric power factor
title_fullStr Influence of TiO2 layer's nanostructure on its thermoelectric power factor
title_full_unstemmed Influence of TiO2 layer's nanostructure on its thermoelectric power factor
title_short Influence of TiO2 layer's nanostructure on its thermoelectric power factor
title_sort influence of tio2 layer s nanostructure on its thermoelectric power factor
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
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