Recoverability of Fe3O4/TiO2 nanocatalyst in methyl orange degradation

Iron oxide/titania (Fe3O4/TiO2) magnetic nanocatalysts approximately 30 nm in size were synthesized by co-precipitation method. The structure and morphology of the prepared nanocatalyst were characterized by Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope coupled with Energy Dispersive X-ray spectroscop...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohd Razip, Nora Izzati, Lee, Kian Mun, Lai, Chin Wei, Ong, Boon Hoong
Format: Article
Published: IOP Publishing 2019
Subjects:
_version_ 1796961930975379456
author Mohd Razip, Nora Izzati
Lee, Kian Mun
Lai, Chin Wei
Ong, Boon Hoong
author_facet Mohd Razip, Nora Izzati
Lee, Kian Mun
Lai, Chin Wei
Ong, Boon Hoong
author_sort Mohd Razip, Nora Izzati
collection UM
description Iron oxide/titania (Fe3O4/TiO2) magnetic nanocatalysts approximately 30 nm in size were synthesized by co-precipitation method. The structure and morphology of the prepared nanocatalyst were characterized by Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope coupled with Energy Dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (FESEM-EDX), Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Raman Spectroscopy, UV Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy (UV-DRS), Vibrating Sample Magnetometer (VSM), and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) and Barrett-Joyner-Halenda (BJH) analyses. The prepared nanocatalyst showed good photocatalytic activity for the degradation of methyl orange (MO) dye solution. The Fe3O4/TiO2 (P25) showed better photocatalytic ability compared to that of Fe3O4/TiO2 (UV100) for MO dye degradation (10 ppm) under UV irradiation (λ = 254 nm). The experimental results revealed that 90.3% of MO dye was degraded with Fe3O4/TiO2 (P25) nanocatalyst, as compared to Fe3O4/TiO2 (UV100) nanocatalyst with only 51.6% after 1 h irradiation. The synthesized magnetic nanocatalysts are stable up to 5 cycles due to their strong recoverability towards an external magnet. Interestingly, the nanocatalyst was reasonably stable after being left undisturbed for 12 months. © 2019 IOP Publishing Ltd.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T06:01:28Z
format Article
id um.eprints-23989
institution Universiti Malaya
last_indexed 2024-03-06T06:01:28Z
publishDate 2019
publisher IOP Publishing
record_format dspace
spelling um.eprints-239892020-03-11T01:01:30Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/23989/ Recoverability of Fe3O4/TiO2 nanocatalyst in methyl orange degradation Mohd Razip, Nora Izzati Lee, Kian Mun Lai, Chin Wei Ong, Boon Hoong TP Chemical technology Iron oxide/titania (Fe3O4/TiO2) magnetic nanocatalysts approximately 30 nm in size were synthesized by co-precipitation method. The structure and morphology of the prepared nanocatalyst were characterized by Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope coupled with Energy Dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (FESEM-EDX), Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Raman Spectroscopy, UV Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy (UV-DRS), Vibrating Sample Magnetometer (VSM), and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) and Barrett-Joyner-Halenda (BJH) analyses. The prepared nanocatalyst showed good photocatalytic activity for the degradation of methyl orange (MO) dye solution. The Fe3O4/TiO2 (P25) showed better photocatalytic ability compared to that of Fe3O4/TiO2 (UV100) for MO dye degradation (10 ppm) under UV irradiation (λ = 254 nm). The experimental results revealed that 90.3% of MO dye was degraded with Fe3O4/TiO2 (P25) nanocatalyst, as compared to Fe3O4/TiO2 (UV100) nanocatalyst with only 51.6% after 1 h irradiation. The synthesized magnetic nanocatalysts are stable up to 5 cycles due to their strong recoverability towards an external magnet. Interestingly, the nanocatalyst was reasonably stable after being left undisturbed for 12 months. © 2019 IOP Publishing Ltd. IOP Publishing 2019 Article PeerReviewed Mohd Razip, Nora Izzati and Lee, Kian Mun and Lai, Chin Wei and Ong, Boon Hoong (2019) Recoverability of Fe3O4/TiO2 nanocatalyst in methyl orange degradation. Materials Research Express, 6 (7). 075517. ISSN 2053-1591, DOI https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab176e <https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab176e>. https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab176e doi:10.1088/2053-1591/ab176e
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Mohd Razip, Nora Izzati
Lee, Kian Mun
Lai, Chin Wei
Ong, Boon Hoong
Recoverability of Fe3O4/TiO2 nanocatalyst in methyl orange degradation
title Recoverability of Fe3O4/TiO2 nanocatalyst in methyl orange degradation
title_full Recoverability of Fe3O4/TiO2 nanocatalyst in methyl orange degradation
title_fullStr Recoverability of Fe3O4/TiO2 nanocatalyst in methyl orange degradation
title_full_unstemmed Recoverability of Fe3O4/TiO2 nanocatalyst in methyl orange degradation
title_short Recoverability of Fe3O4/TiO2 nanocatalyst in methyl orange degradation
title_sort recoverability of fe3o4 tio2 nanocatalyst in methyl orange degradation
topic TP Chemical technology
work_keys_str_mv AT mohdrazipnoraizzati recoverabilityoffe3o4tio2nanocatalystinmethylorangedegradation
AT leekianmun recoverabilityoffe3o4tio2nanocatalystinmethylorangedegradation
AT laichinwei recoverabilityoffe3o4tio2nanocatalystinmethylorangedegradation
AT ongboonhoong recoverabilityoffe3o4tio2nanocatalystinmethylorangedegradation