New Texture Descriptor Based on Modified Fractional Entropy for Digital Image Splicing Forgery Detection

Forgery in digital images is immensely affected by the improvement of image manipulation tools. Image forgery can be classified as image splicing or copy-move on the basis of the image manipulation type. Image splicing involves creating a new tampered image by merging the components of one or more i...

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Prif Awduron: Jalab, Hamid Abdullah, Subramaniam, Thamarai, Ibrahim, Rabha Waell, Kahtan, Hasan, Noor, Nurul Fazmidar Mohd
Fformat: Erthygl
Cyhoeddwyd: MDPI 2019
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author Jalab, Hamid Abdullah
Subramaniam, Thamarai
Ibrahim, Rabha Waell
Kahtan, Hasan
Noor, Nurul Fazmidar Mohd
author_facet Jalab, Hamid Abdullah
Subramaniam, Thamarai
Ibrahim, Rabha Waell
Kahtan, Hasan
Noor, Nurul Fazmidar Mohd
author_sort Jalab, Hamid Abdullah
collection UM
description Forgery in digital images is immensely affected by the improvement of image manipulation tools. Image forgery can be classified as image splicing or copy-move on the basis of the image manipulation type. Image splicing involves creating a new tampered image by merging the components of one or more images. Moreover, image splicing disrupts the content and causes abnormality in the features of a tampered image. Most of the proposed algorithms are incapable of accurately classifying high-dimension feature vectors. Thus, the current study focuses on improving the accuracy of image splicing detection with low-dimension feature vectors. This study also proposes an approximated Machado fractional entropy (AMFE) of the discrete wavelet transform (DWT) to effectively capture splicing artifacts inside an image. AMFE is used as a new fractional texture descriptor, while DWT is applied to decompose the input image into a number of sub-images with different frequency bands. The standard image dataset CASIA v2 was used to evaluate the proposed approach. Superior detection accuracy and positive and false positive rates were achieved compared with other state-of-the-art approaches with a low-dimension of feature vectors. © 2019 by the authors.
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spelling um.eprints-241162020-03-26T06:42:16Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/24116/ New Texture Descriptor Based on Modified Fractional Entropy for Digital Image Splicing Forgery Detection Jalab, Hamid Abdullah Subramaniam, Thamarai Ibrahim, Rabha Waell Kahtan, Hasan Noor, Nurul Fazmidar Mohd QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science Forgery in digital images is immensely affected by the improvement of image manipulation tools. Image forgery can be classified as image splicing or copy-move on the basis of the image manipulation type. Image splicing involves creating a new tampered image by merging the components of one or more images. Moreover, image splicing disrupts the content and causes abnormality in the features of a tampered image. Most of the proposed algorithms are incapable of accurately classifying high-dimension feature vectors. Thus, the current study focuses on improving the accuracy of image splicing detection with low-dimension feature vectors. This study also proposes an approximated Machado fractional entropy (AMFE) of the discrete wavelet transform (DWT) to effectively capture splicing artifacts inside an image. AMFE is used as a new fractional texture descriptor, while DWT is applied to decompose the input image into a number of sub-images with different frequency bands. The standard image dataset CASIA v2 was used to evaluate the proposed approach. Superior detection accuracy and positive and false positive rates were achieved compared with other state-of-the-art approaches with a low-dimension of feature vectors. © 2019 by the authors. MDPI 2019 Article PeerReviewed Jalab, Hamid Abdullah and Subramaniam, Thamarai and Ibrahim, Rabha Waell and Kahtan, Hasan and Noor, Nurul Fazmidar Mohd (2019) New Texture Descriptor Based on Modified Fractional Entropy for Digital Image Splicing Forgery Detection. Entropy, 21 (4). p. 371. ISSN 1099-4300, DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/e21040371 <https://doi.org/10.3390/e21040371>. https://doi.org/10.3390/e21040371 doi:10.3390/e21040371
spellingShingle QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
Jalab, Hamid Abdullah
Subramaniam, Thamarai
Ibrahim, Rabha Waell
Kahtan, Hasan
Noor, Nurul Fazmidar Mohd
New Texture Descriptor Based on Modified Fractional Entropy for Digital Image Splicing Forgery Detection
title New Texture Descriptor Based on Modified Fractional Entropy for Digital Image Splicing Forgery Detection
title_full New Texture Descriptor Based on Modified Fractional Entropy for Digital Image Splicing Forgery Detection
title_fullStr New Texture Descriptor Based on Modified Fractional Entropy for Digital Image Splicing Forgery Detection
title_full_unstemmed New Texture Descriptor Based on Modified Fractional Entropy for Digital Image Splicing Forgery Detection
title_short New Texture Descriptor Based on Modified Fractional Entropy for Digital Image Splicing Forgery Detection
title_sort new texture descriptor based on modified fractional entropy for digital image splicing forgery detection
topic QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
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AT ibrahimrabhawaell newtexturedescriptorbasedonmodifiedfractionalentropyfordigitalimagesplicingforgerydetection
AT kahtanhasan newtexturedescriptorbasedonmodifiedfractionalentropyfordigitalimagesplicingforgerydetection
AT noornurulfazmidarmohd newtexturedescriptorbasedonmodifiedfractionalentropyfordigitalimagesplicingforgerydetection