Lifestyle practices and prevalence of obesity in a community within a University Campus

Malaysia has undergone rapid pace of industrialization and urbanization in recent decades and this has brought about imminent changes in the lifestyle of Malaysians. This is a cross-sectional study which attempts to examine the lifestyle practices and the prevalence of obesity of a group of security...

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Main Authors: Moy, Foong Ming, Ab Sallam, Atiya
Format: Article
Published: Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya 2005
Subjects:
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author Moy, Foong Ming
Ab Sallam, Atiya
author_facet Moy, Foong Ming
Ab Sallam, Atiya
author_sort Moy, Foong Ming
collection UM
description Malaysia has undergone rapid pace of industrialization and urbanization in recent decades and this has brought about imminent changes in the lifestyle of Malaysians. This is a cross-sectional study which attempts to examine the lifestyle practices and the prevalence of obesity of a group of security guards and their spouses at the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur. Data collection was conducted by both the methods of face-to-face interview and self-administered questionnaire. The respondents were surveyed on lifestyle practices such as smoking habits, exercise and eating pattern. Anthropometric measurement such as weight and height were also taken to establish the extend of obesity by using Body Mass iIndex (BMI). This study reveals that the community did have some unhealthy lifestyle practices such as smoking (27.7%; 95% CI 20.2%, 36.2%), low prevalence of adequate exercise (13.8%; 95%CI 8.4%, 21.0%); high prevalence of overweight and obesity (64%; 95%CI 55.1%, 72.3%); and high prevalence of co-morbidities such as diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease. In conclusion, the community is considered to be a vulnerable and high-risk group for morbidity and mortality with the above predisposed risk factors.
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spelling um.eprints-244092021-03-30T00:43:40Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/24409/ Lifestyle practices and prevalence of obesity in a community within a University Campus Moy, Foong Ming Ab Sallam, Atiya R Medicine Malaysia has undergone rapid pace of industrialization and urbanization in recent decades and this has brought about imminent changes in the lifestyle of Malaysians. This is a cross-sectional study which attempts to examine the lifestyle practices and the prevalence of obesity of a group of security guards and their spouses at the University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur. Data collection was conducted by both the methods of face-to-face interview and self-administered questionnaire. The respondents were surveyed on lifestyle practices such as smoking habits, exercise and eating pattern. Anthropometric measurement such as weight and height were also taken to establish the extend of obesity by using Body Mass iIndex (BMI). This study reveals that the community did have some unhealthy lifestyle practices such as smoking (27.7%; 95% CI 20.2%, 36.2%), low prevalence of adequate exercise (13.8%; 95%CI 8.4%, 21.0%); high prevalence of overweight and obesity (64%; 95%CI 55.1%, 72.3%); and high prevalence of co-morbidities such as diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease. In conclusion, the community is considered to be a vulnerable and high-risk group for morbidity and mortality with the above predisposed risk factors. Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya 2005 Article PeerReviewed Moy, Foong Ming and Ab Sallam, Atiya (2005) Lifestyle practices and prevalence of obesity in a community within a University Campus. Journal of the University of Malaya Medical Centre (JUMMEC), 8 (1). pp. 33-38. ISSN 1823-7339, https://jummec.um.edu.my/index.php/jummec/article/view/4526
spellingShingle R Medicine
Moy, Foong Ming
Ab Sallam, Atiya
Lifestyle practices and prevalence of obesity in a community within a University Campus
title Lifestyle practices and prevalence of obesity in a community within a University Campus
title_full Lifestyle practices and prevalence of obesity in a community within a University Campus
title_fullStr Lifestyle practices and prevalence of obesity in a community within a University Campus
title_full_unstemmed Lifestyle practices and prevalence of obesity in a community within a University Campus
title_short Lifestyle practices and prevalence of obesity in a community within a University Campus
title_sort lifestyle practices and prevalence of obesity in a community within a university campus
topic R Medicine
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AT absallamatiya lifestylepracticesandprevalenceofobesityinacommunitywithinauniversitycampus