Multicentre evaluation of dengue IgM dot enzyme immunoassay

Background: The traditional methods used in the diagnosis of dengue infection do not lend themselves to field application. As such, clinical specimens have to be sent to a central laboratory for processing which invariably leads to delay. This affects patient management and disease control. The deve...

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Main Authors: Lam, S.K., Fong, M.Y., Chungue, E., Doraisingham, S., Igarashi, A., Khin, M.A., Kyaw, Z.T., Nisalak, A., Roche, C., Vaughn, D.W., Vorndam, V.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 1996
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/2727/1/Multicentre_evaluation_of_dengue_IgM_dot_enzyme_immunoassay.pdf
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author Lam, S.K.
Fong, M.Y.
Chungue, E.
Doraisingham, S.
Igarashi, A.
Khin, M.A.
Kyaw, Z.T.
Nisalak, A.
Roche, C.
Vaughn, D.W.
Vorndam, V.
author_facet Lam, S.K.
Fong, M.Y.
Chungue, E.
Doraisingham, S.
Igarashi, A.
Khin, M.A.
Kyaw, Z.T.
Nisalak, A.
Roche, C.
Vaughn, D.W.
Vorndam, V.
author_sort Lam, S.K.
collection UM
description Background: The traditional methods used in the diagnosis of dengue infection do not lend themselves to field application. As such, clinical specimens have to be sent to a central laboratory for processing which invariably leads to delay. This affects patient management and disease control. The development of the dengue IgM dot enzyme immunoassay has opened up the possibility of carrying out the test in peripheral health settings. Objectives: This multicentre study was conducted to evaluate a new, commercial nitrocellulose membrane based IgM capture enzyme immunoassay. Study design: The sensitivity and specificity of the test were compared with in-house dengue IgM enzyme-linked immunoassays routinely performed by each of the selected centres. Known positive and negative dengue specimens, as well as specimens from non-dengue cases, were included in the evaluation. Results: Based on 402 specimens tested by the six centres, the sensitivity was 92.1 and specificity 88.1, with an overall agreement of 92.8 when compared with IgM EIA assays performed on microplates. Conclusions: The results suggest that this commercial kit has a role to play in the diagnosis of dengue infection, especially in peripheral hearth settings. (C) 1996 Elsevier Science B.V.
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spelling um.eprints-27272014-10-21T00:24:27Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/2727/ Multicentre evaluation of dengue IgM dot enzyme immunoassay Lam, S.K. Fong, M.Y. Chungue, E. Doraisingham, S. Igarashi, A. Khin, M.A. Kyaw, Z.T. Nisalak, A. Roche, C. Vaughn, D.W. Vorndam, V. R Medicine Background: The traditional methods used in the diagnosis of dengue infection do not lend themselves to field application. As such, clinical specimens have to be sent to a central laboratory for processing which invariably leads to delay. This affects patient management and disease control. The development of the dengue IgM dot enzyme immunoassay has opened up the possibility of carrying out the test in peripheral health settings. Objectives: This multicentre study was conducted to evaluate a new, commercial nitrocellulose membrane based IgM capture enzyme immunoassay. Study design: The sensitivity and specificity of the test were compared with in-house dengue IgM enzyme-linked immunoassays routinely performed by each of the selected centres. Known positive and negative dengue specimens, as well as specimens from non-dengue cases, were included in the evaluation. Results: Based on 402 specimens tested by the six centres, the sensitivity was 92.1 and specificity 88.1, with an overall agreement of 92.8 when compared with IgM EIA assays performed on microplates. Conclusions: The results suggest that this commercial kit has a role to play in the diagnosis of dengue infection, especially in peripheral hearth settings. (C) 1996 Elsevier Science B.V. 1996 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/2727/1/Multicentre_evaluation_of_dengue_IgM_dot_enzyme_immunoassay.pdf Lam, S.K. and Fong, M.Y. and Chungue, E. and Doraisingham, S. and Igarashi, A. and Khin, M.A. and Kyaw, Z.T. and Nisalak, A. and Roche, C. and Vaughn, D.W. and Vorndam, V. (1996) Multicentre evaluation of dengue IgM dot enzyme immunoassay. Clinical and Diagnostic Virology, 7 (2). pp. 93-98. ISSN 0928-0197, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/s0928-0197(96)00257-7 <https://doi.org/10.1016/s0928-0197(96)00257-7>. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0928019796002577 10.1016/s0928-0197(96)00257-7
spellingShingle R Medicine
Lam, S.K.
Fong, M.Y.
Chungue, E.
Doraisingham, S.
Igarashi, A.
Khin, M.A.
Kyaw, Z.T.
Nisalak, A.
Roche, C.
Vaughn, D.W.
Vorndam, V.
Multicentre evaluation of dengue IgM dot enzyme immunoassay
title Multicentre evaluation of dengue IgM dot enzyme immunoassay
title_full Multicentre evaluation of dengue IgM dot enzyme immunoassay
title_fullStr Multicentre evaluation of dengue IgM dot enzyme immunoassay
title_full_unstemmed Multicentre evaluation of dengue IgM dot enzyme immunoassay
title_short Multicentre evaluation of dengue IgM dot enzyme immunoassay
title_sort multicentre evaluation of dengue igm dot enzyme immunoassay
topic R Medicine
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/2727/1/Multicentre_evaluation_of_dengue_IgM_dot_enzyme_immunoassay.pdf
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