The antimicrobial effect of 0.1 ppm ozonated water on 24-hour plaque microorganisms in situ
Ozone is a known oxidant present in the atmosphere and is commercially produced by simple ozonizer machines. It is a powerful antimicrobial agent in its gaseous and aqueous forms. Ozone readily dissolves in water and retains its antimicrobial property even in the dissolved state. In this study, the...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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2012
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Online Access: | http://eprints.um.edu.my/3308/1/The_antimicrobial_effect_of_0.1_ppm_ozonated_water_on_24-hour_plaque_microorganisms_in_situ.pdf |
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author | Sadatullah, S. Mohamed, N.H. Razak, Fathilah Abdul |
author_facet | Sadatullah, S. Mohamed, N.H. Razak, Fathilah Abdul |
author_sort | Sadatullah, S. |
collection | UM |
description | Ozone is a known oxidant present in the atmosphere and is commercially produced by simple ozonizer machines. It is a powerful antimicrobial agent in its gaseous and aqueous forms. Ozone readily dissolves in water and retains its antimicrobial property even in the dissolved state. In this study, the effect of 0.1 ppm ozonated water was analyzed on 24-hour supragingival plaque (SP) samples in situ. SP wascollected from the two most posterior teeth in the contra-lateral quadrants before and after a 30-second rinse with either distilled water (control group) or 0.1 ppm ozonated water (test group). The plaque was used to count the number of total bacteria, total anaerobic bacteria, Streptococcus mutans, and Candida albicans on selective agar media. The statistical analysis of the number of colony forming units (CFUs) obtained demonstrated a significant antimicrobial effect of ozonated water on the total bacteria (p = 0.01) and anaerobes (p = 0.02). A reduction in the post-rinse CFU count for Streptococcus mutans was also observed, but the effect was not statistically significant (p = 0.07). The Candida species was only grown from one sample. Ozonated water at the 0.1 ppm concentration was effective in reducing the load of 24-hour plaque bacteria, but it did not eliminate them completely. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T05:09:37Z |
format | Article |
id | um.eprints-3308 |
institution | Universiti Malaya |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T05:09:37Z |
publishDate | 2012 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | um.eprints-33082019-12-23T07:44:28Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/3308/ The antimicrobial effect of 0.1 ppm ozonated water on 24-hour plaque microorganisms in situ Sadatullah, S. Mohamed, N.H. Razak, Fathilah Abdul RK Dentistry Ozone is a known oxidant present in the atmosphere and is commercially produced by simple ozonizer machines. It is a powerful antimicrobial agent in its gaseous and aqueous forms. Ozone readily dissolves in water and retains its antimicrobial property even in the dissolved state. In this study, the effect of 0.1 ppm ozonated water was analyzed on 24-hour supragingival plaque (SP) samples in situ. SP wascollected from the two most posterior teeth in the contra-lateral quadrants before and after a 30-second rinse with either distilled water (control group) or 0.1 ppm ozonated water (test group). The plaque was used to count the number of total bacteria, total anaerobic bacteria, Streptococcus mutans, and Candida albicans on selective agar media. The statistical analysis of the number of colony forming units (CFUs) obtained demonstrated a significant antimicrobial effect of ozonated water on the total bacteria (p = 0.01) and anaerobes (p = 0.02). A reduction in the post-rinse CFU count for Streptococcus mutans was also observed, but the effect was not statistically significant (p = 0.07). The Candida species was only grown from one sample. Ozonated water at the 0.1 ppm concentration was effective in reducing the load of 24-hour plaque bacteria, but it did not eliminate them completely. 2012 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/3308/1/The_antimicrobial_effect_of_0.1_ppm_ozonated_water_on_24-hour_plaque_microorganisms_in_situ.pdf Sadatullah, S. and Mohamed, N.H. and Razak, Fathilah Abdul (2012) The antimicrobial effect of 0.1 ppm ozonated water on 24-hour plaque microorganisms in situ. Brazilian Oral Research, 26 (2). pp. 126-131. ISSN 1806-8324, DOI https://doi.org/10.1590/s1806-83242012000200007 <https://doi.org/10.1590/s1806-83242012000200007>. 10.1590/s1806-83242012000200007 |
spellingShingle | RK Dentistry Sadatullah, S. Mohamed, N.H. Razak, Fathilah Abdul The antimicrobial effect of 0.1 ppm ozonated water on 24-hour plaque microorganisms in situ |
title | The antimicrobial effect of 0.1 ppm ozonated water on 24-hour plaque microorganisms in situ |
title_full | The antimicrobial effect of 0.1 ppm ozonated water on 24-hour plaque microorganisms in situ |
title_fullStr | The antimicrobial effect of 0.1 ppm ozonated water on 24-hour plaque microorganisms in situ |
title_full_unstemmed | The antimicrobial effect of 0.1 ppm ozonated water on 24-hour plaque microorganisms in situ |
title_short | The antimicrobial effect of 0.1 ppm ozonated water on 24-hour plaque microorganisms in situ |
title_sort | antimicrobial effect of 0 1 ppm ozonated water on 24 hour plaque microorganisms in situ |
topic | RK Dentistry |
url | http://eprints.um.edu.my/3308/1/The_antimicrobial_effect_of_0.1_ppm_ozonated_water_on_24-hour_plaque_microorganisms_in_situ.pdf |
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