Effect of Piper betle L. leaf extract on the virulence activity of Streptococcus mutans - an in vitro study

In this study the effect of crude aqueous extract of the leaves of Piper betle L. on the virulence properties of Streptococcus mutans ATCC 25175 was investigated. It was carried out based on the effect of the extract towards growth, cell surface hydrophobicity, adhering property and glucosyltransfer...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nalina, T., Rahim, Z.H.A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/3747/1/Effect_of_Piper_betle_L._leaf_extract_on_the_virulence_activity_of_Streptococcus_mutans.pdf
_version_ 1825718849193902080
author Nalina, T.
Rahim, Z.H.A.
author_facet Nalina, T.
Rahim, Z.H.A.
author_sort Nalina, T.
collection UM
description In this study the effect of crude aqueous extract of the leaves of Piper betle L. on the virulence properties of Streptococcus mutans ATCC 25175 was investigated. It was carried out based on the effect of the extract towards growth, cell surface hydrophobicity, adhering property and glucosyltransferase activity of the S. mutans. The concentration of crude aqueous extract of Piper betle L. used in the experiments above was between 0 to 20 mg mL-1. Chlorhexidine (0.12) and sterile deionised water was used as positive and blank control, respectively. The results obtained showed that the crude extract at a concentration as low as 2.5 mg mL-1 exhibited reduced effect towards the growth (p<0.01), adhering ability (p<0.01), glucosyltransferase activity (p<0.05) and cell surface hydrophobicity (p<0.05) of S. mutans when compared with the blank control. This implies that the Piper betle L. extract may have anti-virulence property towards S. mutans. © 2006 Asian Network for Scientific Information.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T05:10:37Z
format Article
id um.eprints-3747
institution Universiti Malaya
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T05:10:37Z
publishDate 2006
record_format dspace
spelling um.eprints-37472012-10-10T01:53:06Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/3747/ Effect of Piper betle L. leaf extract on the virulence activity of Streptococcus mutans - an in vitro study Nalina, T. Rahim, Z.H.A. RK Dentistry In this study the effect of crude aqueous extract of the leaves of Piper betle L. on the virulence properties of Streptococcus mutans ATCC 25175 was investigated. It was carried out based on the effect of the extract towards growth, cell surface hydrophobicity, adhering property and glucosyltransferase activity of the S. mutans. The concentration of crude aqueous extract of Piper betle L. used in the experiments above was between 0 to 20 mg mL-1. Chlorhexidine (0.12) and sterile deionised water was used as positive and blank control, respectively. The results obtained showed that the crude extract at a concentration as low as 2.5 mg mL-1 exhibited reduced effect towards the growth (p&lt;0.01), adhering ability (p&lt;0.01), glucosyltransferase activity (p&lt;0.05) and cell surface hydrophobicity (p&lt;0.05) of S. mutans when compared with the blank control. This implies that the Piper betle L. extract may have anti-virulence property towards S. mutans. © 2006 Asian Network for Scientific Information. 2006 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/3747/1/Effect_of_Piper_betle_L._leaf_extract_on_the_virulence_activity_of_Streptococcus_mutans.pdf Nalina, T. and Rahim, Z.H.A. (2006) Effect of Piper betle L. leaf extract on the virulence activity of Streptococcus mutans - an in vitro study. Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences, 9 (8). pp. 1470-1475. ISSN 10288880, DOI https://doi.org/10.3923/pjbs.2006.1470.1475 <https://doi.org/10.3923/pjbs.2006.1470.1475>. 10.3923/pjbs.2006.1470.1475
spellingShingle RK Dentistry
Nalina, T.
Rahim, Z.H.A.
Effect of Piper betle L. leaf extract on the virulence activity of Streptococcus mutans - an in vitro study
title Effect of Piper betle L. leaf extract on the virulence activity of Streptococcus mutans - an in vitro study
title_full Effect of Piper betle L. leaf extract on the virulence activity of Streptococcus mutans - an in vitro study
title_fullStr Effect of Piper betle L. leaf extract on the virulence activity of Streptococcus mutans - an in vitro study
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Piper betle L. leaf extract on the virulence activity of Streptococcus mutans - an in vitro study
title_short Effect of Piper betle L. leaf extract on the virulence activity of Streptococcus mutans - an in vitro study
title_sort effect of piper betle l leaf extract on the virulence activity of streptococcus mutans an in vitro study
topic RK Dentistry
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/3747/1/Effect_of_Piper_betle_L._leaf_extract_on_the_virulence_activity_of_Streptococcus_mutans.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT nalinat effectofpiperbetlelleafextractonthevirulenceactivityofstreptococcusmutansaninvitrostudy
AT rahimzha effectofpiperbetlelleafextractonthevirulenceactivityofstreptococcusmutansaninvitrostudy