Timing and risk factors associated with relapse among smokers attempting to quit in Malaysia

BACKGROUND: Many smokers attempt to quit smoking, but very few succeed. OBJECTIVE: To identify the timing and risk factors involved in smoking relapse. METHODS: We conducted a prospective cohort study among staff in two public universities in Malaysia. Behavioural therapy with free nicotine replacem...

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Main Authors: Yasin, S.M., Moy, Foong Ming, Retneswari, M., Isahak, M., Koh, D.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/3757/1/Timing_and_riak_factors_asso_with_relapse_among_smokers_attempting_to_quit_IJTB%26LD_2012.pdf
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author Yasin, S.M.
Moy, Foong Ming
Retneswari, M.
Isahak, M.
Koh, D.
author_facet Yasin, S.M.
Moy, Foong Ming
Retneswari, M.
Isahak, M.
Koh, D.
author_sort Yasin, S.M.
collection UM
description BACKGROUND: Many smokers attempt to quit smoking, but very few succeed. OBJECTIVE: To identify the timing and risk factors involved in smoking relapse. METHODS: We conducted a prospective cohort study among staff in two public universities in Malaysia. Behavioural therapy with free nicotine replacement therapy was given as treatment. Participants were followed up for 6 months. Relapse was defined as returning to smoking after having quit for at least 24 h. RESULTS: Of 185 smokers who volunteered to participate, 120 achieved at least 24-h abstinence, and 80 of these relapsed within 2 months. Compared to participants who attended a single smoking cessation session, participants who attended three sessions had a lower likelihood of relapse within 6 months of quitting. In contrast, smokers with a much longer exposure to cigarette smoking in the workplace (>3 h per week) had a greater chance of relapse compared to those with no exposure. CONCLUSIONS: Frequent attendance at clinic sessions and less exposure to other people smoking in the workplace can potentially reduce the likelihood of relapse among smokers who have recently quit.
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spelling um.eprints-37572021-01-15T08:17:23Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/3757/ Timing and risk factors associated with relapse among smokers attempting to quit in Malaysia Yasin, S.M. Moy, Foong Ming Retneswari, M. Isahak, M. Koh, D. R Medicine BACKGROUND: Many smokers attempt to quit smoking, but very few succeed. OBJECTIVE: To identify the timing and risk factors involved in smoking relapse. METHODS: We conducted a prospective cohort study among staff in two public universities in Malaysia. Behavioural therapy with free nicotine replacement therapy was given as treatment. Participants were followed up for 6 months. Relapse was defined as returning to smoking after having quit for at least 24 h. RESULTS: Of 185 smokers who volunteered to participate, 120 achieved at least 24-h abstinence, and 80 of these relapsed within 2 months. Compared to participants who attended a single smoking cessation session, participants who attended three sessions had a lower likelihood of relapse within 6 months of quitting. In contrast, smokers with a much longer exposure to cigarette smoking in the workplace (>3 h per week) had a greater chance of relapse compared to those with no exposure. CONCLUSIONS: Frequent attendance at clinic sessions and less exposure to other people smoking in the workplace can potentially reduce the likelihood of relapse among smokers who have recently quit. 2012 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/3757/1/Timing_and_riak_factors_asso_with_relapse_among_smokers_attempting_to_quit_IJTB%26LD_2012.pdf Yasin, S.M. and Moy, Foong Ming and Retneswari, M. and Isahak, M. and Koh, D. (2012) Timing and risk factors associated with relapse among smokers attempting to quit in Malaysia. International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 16 (7). pp. 980-985. ISSN 1027-3719, DOI https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.11.0748 <https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.11.0748>. 10.5588/ijtld.11.0748
spellingShingle R Medicine
Yasin, S.M.
Moy, Foong Ming
Retneswari, M.
Isahak, M.
Koh, D.
Timing and risk factors associated with relapse among smokers attempting to quit in Malaysia
title Timing and risk factors associated with relapse among smokers attempting to quit in Malaysia
title_full Timing and risk factors associated with relapse among smokers attempting to quit in Malaysia
title_fullStr Timing and risk factors associated with relapse among smokers attempting to quit in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Timing and risk factors associated with relapse among smokers attempting to quit in Malaysia
title_short Timing and risk factors associated with relapse among smokers attempting to quit in Malaysia
title_sort timing and risk factors associated with relapse among smokers attempting to quit in malaysia
topic R Medicine
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/3757/1/Timing_and_riak_factors_asso_with_relapse_among_smokers_attempting_to_quit_IJTB%26LD_2012.pdf
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