Genetic polymorphisms of EGF 5'-UTR and NAT2 857G/A associated with glioma in a case control study of Malaysian patients

Studies of genetic mutations that have been used in predicting glioma prognosis have revealed a complex relationship between clinical and genetic factors. Epidermal growth factor (EGF) and the NAT2 gene play a central role in carcinogenesis. An adenine (A) to guanine (G) single nucleotide polymorphi...

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Main Authors: Muthusamy, K.A., Lian, L.H., Vairavan, N., Chua, K.H., Waran, V.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/3813/1/Genetic_polymorphisms_of_EGF_5%27-UTR_and_NAT2_857G-A_associated_with_glioma_in_a_case_control_study_of_Malaysian_patients..pdf
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author Muthusamy, K.A.
Lian, L.H.
Vairavan, N.
Chua, K.H.
Waran, V.
author_facet Muthusamy, K.A.
Lian, L.H.
Vairavan, N.
Chua, K.H.
Waran, V.
author_sort Muthusamy, K.A.
collection UM
description Studies of genetic mutations that have been used in predicting glioma prognosis have revealed a complex relationship between clinical and genetic factors. Epidermal growth factor (EGF) and the NAT2 gene play a central role in carcinogenesis. An adenine (A) to guanine (G) single nucleotide polymorphism at position 61 in the 5'-untranslated region (5'-UTR) of the EGF gene has been found to be associated with levels of EGF production, and the mutations in the NAT2 gene have been postulated as a risk factor for cancer. We investigated EGF and the NAT2 gene in 13 glioma tissue samples and 12 normal controls. In the EGF 5'-UTR 61G polymorphism, the heterozygote GA was the most common genotype in the glioma patients. In the NAT2 polymorphism at nucleotide position 857G/A, the G allele and the GG genotype were the most prevalent forms in both the glioma and normal samples. We did not find any homozygous AA genotypes in the glioma patients. Based on this preliminary evidence, the EGF 5'-UTR at position 61 and the NAT2 SNP at position 857 polymorphisms are associated with increased risk for glioma.
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spelling um.eprints-38132012-10-31T03:18:27Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/3813/ Genetic polymorphisms of EGF 5'-UTR and NAT2 857G/A associated with glioma in a case control study of Malaysian patients Muthusamy, K.A. Lian, L.H. Vairavan, N. Chua, K.H. Waran, V. R Medicine Studies of genetic mutations that have been used in predicting glioma prognosis have revealed a complex relationship between clinical and genetic factors. Epidermal growth factor (EGF) and the NAT2 gene play a central role in carcinogenesis. An adenine (A) to guanine (G) single nucleotide polymorphism at position 61 in the 5'-untranslated region (5'-UTR) of the EGF gene has been found to be associated with levels of EGF production, and the mutations in the NAT2 gene have been postulated as a risk factor for cancer. We investigated EGF and the NAT2 gene in 13 glioma tissue samples and 12 normal controls. In the EGF 5'-UTR 61G polymorphism, the heterozygote GA was the most common genotype in the glioma patients. In the NAT2 polymorphism at nucleotide position 857G/A, the G allele and the GG genotype were the most prevalent forms in both the glioma and normal samples. We did not find any homozygous AA genotypes in the glioma patients. Based on this preliminary evidence, the EGF 5'-UTR at position 61 and the NAT2 SNP at position 857 polymorphisms are associated with increased risk for glioma. 2012 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/3813/1/Genetic_polymorphisms_of_EGF_5%27-UTR_and_NAT2_857G-A_associated_with_glioma_in_a_case_control_study_of_Malaysian_patients..pdf Muthusamy, K.A. and Lian, L.H. and Vairavan, N. and Chua, K.H. and Waran, V. (2012) Genetic polymorphisms of EGF 5'-UTR and NAT2 857G/A associated with glioma in a case control study of Malaysian patients. Genetics and Molecular Research, 11 (3). pp. 2939-2945.
spellingShingle R Medicine
Muthusamy, K.A.
Lian, L.H.
Vairavan, N.
Chua, K.H.
Waran, V.
Genetic polymorphisms of EGF 5'-UTR and NAT2 857G/A associated with glioma in a case control study of Malaysian patients
title Genetic polymorphisms of EGF 5'-UTR and NAT2 857G/A associated with glioma in a case control study of Malaysian patients
title_full Genetic polymorphisms of EGF 5'-UTR and NAT2 857G/A associated with glioma in a case control study of Malaysian patients
title_fullStr Genetic polymorphisms of EGF 5'-UTR and NAT2 857G/A associated with glioma in a case control study of Malaysian patients
title_full_unstemmed Genetic polymorphisms of EGF 5'-UTR and NAT2 857G/A associated with glioma in a case control study of Malaysian patients
title_short Genetic polymorphisms of EGF 5'-UTR and NAT2 857G/A associated with glioma in a case control study of Malaysian patients
title_sort genetic polymorphisms of egf 5 utr and nat2 857g a associated with glioma in a case control study of malaysian patients
topic R Medicine
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/3813/1/Genetic_polymorphisms_of_EGF_5%27-UTR_and_NAT2_857G-A_associated_with_glioma_in_a_case_control_study_of_Malaysian_patients..pdf
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