Phenotypic and genotypic characterisation of Blastocystis hominis isolates implicates subtype 3 as a subtype with pathogenic potential

Despite frequent reports on the presence of Blastocystis hominis in human intestinal tract, its pathogenicity remains a matter of intense debate. These discrepancies may be due to the varying pathogenic potential or virulence of the isolates studied. The present study represents the first to investi...

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Main Authors: Tan, T.C., Suresh, K.G., Smith, H.V.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/4025/1/Tan-2008-Phenotypic_and_genot.pdf
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author Tan, T.C.
Suresh, K.G.
Smith, H.V.
author_facet Tan, T.C.
Suresh, K.G.
Smith, H.V.
author_sort Tan, T.C.
collection UM
description Despite frequent reports on the presence of Blastocystis hominis in human intestinal tract, its pathogenicity remains a matter of intense debate. These discrepancies may be due to the varying pathogenic potential or virulence of the isolates studied. The present study represents the first to investigate both phenotypic and genotypic characteristics of B. hominis obtained from symptomatic and asymptomatic individuals. Symptomatic isolates had a significantly greater size range and lower growth rate in Jones' medium than asymptomatic isolates. The parasite cells of symptomatic isolates exhibited rougher surface topography and greater binding affinity to Canavalia ensiformis (ConA) and Helix pomatia (HPA). The present study also identifies further phenotypic characteristics, which aided in differentiating the pathogenic forms from the non-pathogenic forms of B. hominis. Blastocystis subtype 3 was found to be correlated well with the disease.
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spelling um.eprints-40252012-12-03T01:18:40Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/4025/ Phenotypic and genotypic characterisation of Blastocystis hominis isolates implicates subtype 3 as a subtype with pathogenic potential Tan, T.C. Suresh, K.G. Smith, H.V. R Medicine Despite frequent reports on the presence of Blastocystis hominis in human intestinal tract, its pathogenicity remains a matter of intense debate. These discrepancies may be due to the varying pathogenic potential or virulence of the isolates studied. The present study represents the first to investigate both phenotypic and genotypic characteristics of B. hominis obtained from symptomatic and asymptomatic individuals. Symptomatic isolates had a significantly greater size range and lower growth rate in Jones' medium than asymptomatic isolates. The parasite cells of symptomatic isolates exhibited rougher surface topography and greater binding affinity to Canavalia ensiformis (ConA) and Helix pomatia (HPA). The present study also identifies further phenotypic characteristics, which aided in differentiating the pathogenic forms from the non-pathogenic forms of B. hominis. Blastocystis subtype 3 was found to be correlated well with the disease. 2008 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/4025/1/Tan-2008-Phenotypic_and_genot.pdf Tan, T.C. and Suresh, K.G. and Smith, H.V. (2008) Phenotypic and genotypic characterisation of Blastocystis hominis isolates implicates subtype 3 as a subtype with pathogenic potential. Parasitology Research, 104 (1). pp. 85-93. ISSN 0932-0113, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-008-1163-5 <https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-008-1163-5>. http://www.springerlink.com/content/b41174121x13651w/fulltext.pdf 10.1007/s00436-008-1163-5
spellingShingle R Medicine
Tan, T.C.
Suresh, K.G.
Smith, H.V.
Phenotypic and genotypic characterisation of Blastocystis hominis isolates implicates subtype 3 as a subtype with pathogenic potential
title Phenotypic and genotypic characterisation of Blastocystis hominis isolates implicates subtype 3 as a subtype with pathogenic potential
title_full Phenotypic and genotypic characterisation of Blastocystis hominis isolates implicates subtype 3 as a subtype with pathogenic potential
title_fullStr Phenotypic and genotypic characterisation of Blastocystis hominis isolates implicates subtype 3 as a subtype with pathogenic potential
title_full_unstemmed Phenotypic and genotypic characterisation of Blastocystis hominis isolates implicates subtype 3 as a subtype with pathogenic potential
title_short Phenotypic and genotypic characterisation of Blastocystis hominis isolates implicates subtype 3 as a subtype with pathogenic potential
title_sort phenotypic and genotypic characterisation of blastocystis hominis isolates implicates subtype 3 as a subtype with pathogenic potential
topic R Medicine
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/4025/1/Tan-2008-Phenotypic_and_genot.pdf
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