Techno-economic analysis of palm oil mill wastes to generate power for grid-connected utilization

In association with the rapidly depleting fossil fuel reserves as well as the unstable fluctuations of the fuel prices, efforts are focused on exploration of an alternative to replace conventional energy sources especially in the power generation sector. In Malaysia, the palm oil industry produces s...

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Main Authors: Mahlia, T.M.I., Yong, J.H., Safari, A., Mekhilef, Saad
Format: Article
Published: 2012
Subjects:
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author Mahlia, T.M.I.
Yong, J.H.
Safari, A.
Mekhilef, Saad
author_facet Mahlia, T.M.I.
Yong, J.H.
Safari, A.
Mekhilef, Saad
author_sort Mahlia, T.M.I.
collection UM
description In association with the rapidly depleting fossil fuel reserves as well as the unstable fluctuations of the fuel prices, efforts are focused on exploration of an alternative to replace conventional energy sources especially in the power generation sector. In Malaysia, the palm oil industry produces significant amount of wastes that can be used as an admirable choice for energy production. This study investigates the feasibility and stability of palm oil wastes for power generation including introduction to the palm oil industry as well as the wastes generated, the assessment of the supply, current demand and the future trend of biomass energy in Malaysia. Furthermore, economic aspects of the biomass power generation are discussed in term of the payback period. Equations which are used to calculate the potential of power generation from palm oil are also presented and assessments were conducted based on the available information and models. It was confirmed that palm oil wastes are one of the promising candidates for biomass power generation for grid connected in Malaysia; however, further study is necessary to identify the technologies available in this area.
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spelling um.eprints-47172019-10-25T04:16:09Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/4717/ Techno-economic analysis of palm oil mill wastes to generate power for grid-connected utilization Mahlia, T.M.I. Yong, J.H. Safari, A. Mekhilef, Saad TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering In association with the rapidly depleting fossil fuel reserves as well as the unstable fluctuations of the fuel prices, efforts are focused on exploration of an alternative to replace conventional energy sources especially in the power generation sector. In Malaysia, the palm oil industry produces significant amount of wastes that can be used as an admirable choice for energy production. This study investigates the feasibility and stability of palm oil wastes for power generation including introduction to the palm oil industry as well as the wastes generated, the assessment of the supply, current demand and the future trend of biomass energy in Malaysia. Furthermore, economic aspects of the biomass power generation are discussed in term of the payback period. Equations which are used to calculate the potential of power generation from palm oil are also presented and assessments were conducted based on the available information and models. It was confirmed that palm oil wastes are one of the promising candidates for biomass power generation for grid connected in Malaysia; however, further study is necessary to identify the technologies available in this area. 2012 Article PeerReviewed Mahlia, T.M.I. and Yong, J.H. and Safari, A. and Mekhilef, Saad (2012) Techno-economic analysis of palm oil mill wastes to generate power for grid-connected utilization. Energy Education Science and Technology Part A: Energy Science and Research, 28 (2). pp. 1111-1130. ISSN 11308-772X, http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-84861971309&partnerID=40&md5=6ee7fea1a038982664f55b67e84f0040
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Mahlia, T.M.I.
Yong, J.H.
Safari, A.
Mekhilef, Saad
Techno-economic analysis of palm oil mill wastes to generate power for grid-connected utilization
title Techno-economic analysis of palm oil mill wastes to generate power for grid-connected utilization
title_full Techno-economic analysis of palm oil mill wastes to generate power for grid-connected utilization
title_fullStr Techno-economic analysis of palm oil mill wastes to generate power for grid-connected utilization
title_full_unstemmed Techno-economic analysis of palm oil mill wastes to generate power for grid-connected utilization
title_short Techno-economic analysis of palm oil mill wastes to generate power for grid-connected utilization
title_sort techno economic analysis of palm oil mill wastes to generate power for grid connected utilization
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
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AT yongjh technoeconomicanalysisofpalmoilmillwastestogeneratepowerforgridconnectedutilization
AT safaria technoeconomicanalysisofpalmoilmillwastestogeneratepowerforgridconnectedutilization
AT mekhilefsaad technoeconomicanalysisofpalmoilmillwastestogeneratepowerforgridconnectedutilization