An application of energy and exergy analysis in agricultural sector of Malaysia

Thermodynamic losses usually take place in machineries used for agricultural activities. Therefore, it is important to identify and quantify the losses in order to devise strategies or policies to reduce them. An exergy analysis is a tool that can identify the losses occurred in any sector. In this...

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Main Authors: Ahamed, Jamal Uddin, Saidur, Rahman, Masjuki, Haji Hassan, Mekhilef, Saad, Ali, M.B., Furqon, M.H.
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2011
Subjects:
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author Ahamed, Jamal Uddin
Saidur, Rahman
Masjuki, Haji Hassan
Mekhilef, Saad
Ali, M.B.
Furqon, M.H.
author_facet Ahamed, Jamal Uddin
Saidur, Rahman
Masjuki, Haji Hassan
Mekhilef, Saad
Ali, M.B.
Furqon, M.H.
author_sort Ahamed, Jamal Uddin
collection UM
description Thermodynamic losses usually take place in machineries used for agricultural activities. Therefore, it is important to identify and quantify the losses in order to devise strategies or policies to reduce them. An exergy analysis is a tool that can identify the losses occurred in any sector. In this study, an analysis has been carried out to estimate energy and exergy consumption of the agricultural sector in Malaysia. Energy and exergy efficiencies have been determined for the devices used in the agricultural sector of Malaysia, where petrol, diesel and fuel oil are used to run the machineries. Energy and exergy flow diagrams for the overall efficiencies of Malaysian agricultural sector are presented as well. The average overall energy and exergy efficiencies of this sector were found to be 22 and 20.728, respectively, within the period from 1991 to 2009. These figures were found to be lower than those of Norway but higher than Turkey.
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spelling um.eprints-47882018-10-19T01:56:22Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/4788/ An application of energy and exergy analysis in agricultural sector of Malaysia Ahamed, Jamal Uddin Saidur, Rahman Masjuki, Haji Hassan Mekhilef, Saad Ali, M.B. Furqon, M.H. TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Thermodynamic losses usually take place in machineries used for agricultural activities. Therefore, it is important to identify and quantify the losses in order to devise strategies or policies to reduce them. An exergy analysis is a tool that can identify the losses occurred in any sector. In this study, an analysis has been carried out to estimate energy and exergy consumption of the agricultural sector in Malaysia. Energy and exergy efficiencies have been determined for the devices used in the agricultural sector of Malaysia, where petrol, diesel and fuel oil are used to run the machineries. Energy and exergy flow diagrams for the overall efficiencies of Malaysian agricultural sector are presented as well. The average overall energy and exergy efficiencies of this sector were found to be 22 and 20.728, respectively, within the period from 1991 to 2009. These figures were found to be lower than those of Norway but higher than Turkey. Elsevier 2011 Article PeerReviewed Ahamed, Jamal Uddin and Saidur, Rahman and Masjuki, Haji Hassan and Mekhilef, Saad and Ali, M.B. and Furqon, M.H. (2011) An application of energy and exergy analysis in agricultural sector of Malaysia. Energy Policy, 39 (12). pp. 7922-7929. ISSN 0301-4215, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2011.09.045 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2011.09.045>. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2011.09.045 doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2011.09.045
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Ahamed, Jamal Uddin
Saidur, Rahman
Masjuki, Haji Hassan
Mekhilef, Saad
Ali, M.B.
Furqon, M.H.
An application of energy and exergy analysis in agricultural sector of Malaysia
title An application of energy and exergy analysis in agricultural sector of Malaysia
title_full An application of energy and exergy analysis in agricultural sector of Malaysia
title_fullStr An application of energy and exergy analysis in agricultural sector of Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed An application of energy and exergy analysis in agricultural sector of Malaysia
title_short An application of energy and exergy analysis in agricultural sector of Malaysia
title_sort application of energy and exergy analysis in agricultural sector of malaysia
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
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