Improving a PCR-Based Method for Identification of Ralstonia Solanacearum in Natural Sources of West Malaysia

Ralstonia solanacearum, a soil-borne plant pathogen, causes lethal wilting disease of more than 200 plants worldwide. This very wide host range covers both monocots and dicots, extending from annual plants to trees and shrubs. Although generally it's considered as a plant pathogen, R. solanacea...

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Main Authors: Khakvar, Reza, Sijam, Kamaruzaman, Wong, Mui Yun, Radu, Son, Thong, Kwai Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Publications 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/5542/1/Improving_a_PCR%E2%80%93Based_Method_for_Identification_of_Ralstonia_Solanacearum_in_Natural_Sources_of_West_Malaysia.pdf
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author Khakvar, Reza
Sijam, Kamaruzaman
Wong, Mui Yun
Radu, Son
Thong, Kwai Lin
author_facet Khakvar, Reza
Sijam, Kamaruzaman
Wong, Mui Yun
Radu, Son
Thong, Kwai Lin
author_sort Khakvar, Reza
collection UM
description Ralstonia solanacearum, a soil-borne plant pathogen, causes lethal wilting disease of more than 200 plants worldwide. This very wide host range covers both monocots and dicots, extending from annual plants to trees and shrubs. Although generally it's considered as a plant pathogen, R. solanacearum behaves primarily as a saprophytic bacterium able to survive for long periods of time in various natural habitats such as surface waters and different types of soils. Epidemiological and ecological studies on pathogen distribution in the environment are seriously hindered by the lack of efficient detection method especially when the concentration of the pathogen is either very low or is present in a latent, dormant or non-culturable state. With due attention to importance of R. solanacearum in Malaysia and several irreparable losses that every year caused by this bacterium, this is prompted current study to develop a sensitive PCR-Based method to improve the detection of R. solanacearum in natural sources. We selected the previously reported primers (OLI1;OLI2; Y2; JE2) for their sensitivity and specificity detection of the bacterium in water and soil by a modification of PCR assay.
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spelling um.eprints-55422018-10-15T02:53:09Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/5542/ Improving a PCR-Based Method for Identification of Ralstonia Solanacearum in Natural Sources of West Malaysia Khakvar, Reza Sijam, Kamaruzaman Wong, Mui Yun Radu, Son Thong, Kwai Lin Q Science (General) QH Natural history QR Microbiology Ralstonia solanacearum, a soil-borne plant pathogen, causes lethal wilting disease of more than 200 plants worldwide. This very wide host range covers both monocots and dicots, extending from annual plants to trees and shrubs. Although generally it's considered as a plant pathogen, R. solanacearum behaves primarily as a saprophytic bacterium able to survive for long periods of time in various natural habitats such as surface waters and different types of soils. Epidemiological and ecological studies on pathogen distribution in the environment are seriously hindered by the lack of efficient detection method especially when the concentration of the pathogen is either very low or is present in a latent, dormant or non-culturable state. With due attention to importance of R. solanacearum in Malaysia and several irreparable losses that every year caused by this bacterium, this is prompted current study to develop a sensitive PCR-Based method to improve the detection of R. solanacearum in natural sources. We selected the previously reported primers (OLI1;OLI2; Y2; JE2) for their sensitivity and specificity detection of the bacterium in water and soil by a modification of PCR assay. Science Publications 2008 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/5542/1/Improving_a_PCR%E2%80%93Based_Method_for_Identification_of_Ralstonia_Solanacearum_in_Natural_Sources_of_West_Malaysia.pdf Khakvar, Reza and Sijam, Kamaruzaman and Wong, Mui Yun and Radu, Son and Thong, Kwai Lin (2008) Improving a PCR-Based Method for Identification of Ralstonia Solanacearum in Natural Sources of West Malaysia. American Journal of Agricultural and Biological Sciences, 3 (2). pp. 490-493. ISSN 1557-4997, DOI https://doi.org/10.3844/ajabssp.2008.490.493 <https://doi.org/10.3844/ajabssp.2008.490.493>. https://doi.org/10.3844/ajabssp.2008.490.493 doi:10.3844/ajabssp.2008.490.493
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QH Natural history
QR Microbiology
Khakvar, Reza
Sijam, Kamaruzaman
Wong, Mui Yun
Radu, Son
Thong, Kwai Lin
Improving a PCR-Based Method for Identification of Ralstonia Solanacearum in Natural Sources of West Malaysia
title Improving a PCR-Based Method for Identification of Ralstonia Solanacearum in Natural Sources of West Malaysia
title_full Improving a PCR-Based Method for Identification of Ralstonia Solanacearum in Natural Sources of West Malaysia
title_fullStr Improving a PCR-Based Method for Identification of Ralstonia Solanacearum in Natural Sources of West Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Improving a PCR-Based Method for Identification of Ralstonia Solanacearum in Natural Sources of West Malaysia
title_short Improving a PCR-Based Method for Identification of Ralstonia Solanacearum in Natural Sources of West Malaysia
title_sort improving a pcr based method for identification of ralstonia solanacearum in natural sources of west malaysia
topic Q Science (General)
QH Natural history
QR Microbiology
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/5542/1/Improving_a_PCR%E2%80%93Based_Method_for_Identification_of_Ralstonia_Solanacearum_in_Natural_Sources_of_West_Malaysia.pdf
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