Structural investigations on nanocrystalline Ni-W alloy films by transmission electron microscopy

Electrode posited Ni-W alloys have been investigated in the as-deposited state by transmission electron microscopy in order to investigate the microstructural features in dependence of the tungsten content. Within the tungsten content range from 7 at. up to 12 at., the microstructure is nanocrystall...

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Main Authors: Klimenkov, Michael, Haseeb, A.S. Md. Abdul, Bade, Klaus
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2009
Subjects:
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author Klimenkov, Michael
Haseeb, A.S. Md. Abdul
Bade, Klaus
author_facet Klimenkov, Michael
Haseeb, A.S. Md. Abdul
Bade, Klaus
author_sort Klimenkov, Michael
collection UM
description Electrode posited Ni-W alloys have been investigated in the as-deposited state by transmission electron microscopy in order to investigate the microstructural features in dependence of the tungsten content. Within the tungsten content range from 7 at. up to 12 at., the microstructure is nanocrystalline characterized by a bimodal grain size distribution, consisting out of 20 to 200 nm sized grains and also larger grains with several 100 mm characteristic dimension. No clear trend in microstructure formation is visible with W content or deposition conditions in the investigated W content range. Only solid solution phase characteristics were observed. The lattice constant is 0.360 nm for 12 at. W as derived from electron diffraction for the solid solution face centered cubic structure. Larger grains show twinning and stacking faults. Voids with diameter of a few nm were detected along with some multiple twinned particles. indicating high stress level during growth. About 2 at. difference in the alloy composition from grain to grain was measured. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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spelling um.eprints-57482018-10-16T05:10:21Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/5748/ Structural investigations on nanocrystalline Ni-W alloy films by transmission electron microscopy Klimenkov, Michael Haseeb, A.S. Md. Abdul Bade, Klaus TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Electrode posited Ni-W alloys have been investigated in the as-deposited state by transmission electron microscopy in order to investigate the microstructural features in dependence of the tungsten content. Within the tungsten content range from 7 at. up to 12 at., the microstructure is nanocrystalline characterized by a bimodal grain size distribution, consisting out of 20 to 200 nm sized grains and also larger grains with several 100 mm characteristic dimension. No clear trend in microstructure formation is visible with W content or deposition conditions in the investigated W content range. Only solid solution phase characteristics were observed. The lattice constant is 0.360 nm for 12 at. W as derived from electron diffraction for the solid solution face centered cubic structure. Larger grains show twinning and stacking faults. Voids with diameter of a few nm were detected along with some multiple twinned particles. indicating high stress level during growth. About 2 at. difference in the alloy composition from grain to grain was measured. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Elsevier 2009 Article PeerReviewed Klimenkov, Michael and Haseeb, A.S. Md. Abdul and Bade, Klaus (2009) Structural investigations on nanocrystalline Ni-W alloy films by transmission electron microscopy. Thin Solid Films, 517 (24). pp. 6593-6598. ISSN 0040-6090, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsf.2009.04.039 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsf.2009.04.039>. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsf.2009.04.039 doi:10.1016/j.tsf.2009.04.039
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Klimenkov, Michael
Haseeb, A.S. Md. Abdul
Bade, Klaus
Structural investigations on nanocrystalline Ni-W alloy films by transmission electron microscopy
title Structural investigations on nanocrystalline Ni-W alloy films by transmission electron microscopy
title_full Structural investigations on nanocrystalline Ni-W alloy films by transmission electron microscopy
title_fullStr Structural investigations on nanocrystalline Ni-W alloy films by transmission electron microscopy
title_full_unstemmed Structural investigations on nanocrystalline Ni-W alloy films by transmission electron microscopy
title_short Structural investigations on nanocrystalline Ni-W alloy films by transmission electron microscopy
title_sort structural investigations on nanocrystalline ni w alloy films by transmission electron microscopy
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
work_keys_str_mv AT klimenkovmichael structuralinvestigationsonnanocrystallineniwalloyfilmsbytransmissionelectronmicroscopy
AT haseebasmdabdul structuralinvestigationsonnanocrystallineniwalloyfilmsbytransmissionelectronmicroscopy
AT badeklaus structuralinvestigationsonnanocrystallineniwalloyfilmsbytransmissionelectronmicroscopy