Growth and Nutrient Uptake of Maize Plants as affected by Elemental Sulfur and Nitrogen Fertilizer in Sandy Calcareous Soil

This study was carried out to investigate the effect of elemental sulfur (S 0) combined with or without N fertilizer on the growth and nutrient uptake such as nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), sulfur (S), iron (Fe), zinc (Zn) and manganese (Mn) by maize plants grown in sandy calcareous soils. Elemental...

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Main Authors: Motior Rahman, M., Soaud, A.A., Darwish, F.H.A., Golam, F., Sofian-Azirun, Mohd
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academic Journals 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/5803/1/Growth_and_nutrient_uptake_of_maize_plants_as_affected_by_elemental_sulfur_and_nitrogen_fertilizer_in_sandy_calcareous_soil.pdf
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author Motior Rahman, M.
Soaud, A.A.
Darwish, F.H.A.
Golam, F.
Sofian-Azirun, Mohd
author_facet Motior Rahman, M.
Soaud, A.A.
Darwish, F.H.A.
Golam, F.
Sofian-Azirun, Mohd
author_sort Motior Rahman, M.
collection UM
description This study was carried out to investigate the effect of elemental sulfur (S 0) combined with or without N fertilizer on the growth and nutrient uptake such as nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), sulfur (S), iron (Fe), zinc (Zn) and manganese (Mn) by maize plants grown in sandy calcareous soils. Elemental S at rates of 0, 1, 5 and 10 t ha -1 were tested combined with or without N fertilizer at rates of 0 and 0.34 t ha -1 in pots using normal irrigation water (pH >7.5) under Al Zaid and Al Semaih soils in evaporative cooled greenhouse conditions. Electrical conductivity (EC) increased (2.50 to 2.95 dSm -1) significantly and decreased (5.07 to 6.06 dSm -1) with application of S 0 at rates of 5 and 10 t ha -1 combined with N fertilizer in both Al Zaid and Al Semaih soils, respectively. Soil acidity improved by decreasing soil pH (1.41 to1.52 unit) with application of S 0 at the rate of 10 t ha -1 combined with N fertilizer. Addition of S 0 at the rate of 5 t ha -1 combined with N fertilizer recorded superior total dry matter (TDM) and maximum uptake of all nutrients in both soils. Total dry matter accumulation and nutrient uptake had positive correlation, while soil pH showed negative correlation with TDM and uptake of all nutrients. Based on experimental findings, S 0 at the rate of 5 t ha -1 combined with N fertilizer is suitable for growth of maize in both soils. Collectively, the results indicate that Al Zaid soil is more favorable due to higher nutrient uptake and growth of maize than Al Semaih soil. © 2011 Academic Journals.
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spelling um.eprints-58032021-02-26T04:51:51Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/5803/ Growth and Nutrient Uptake of Maize Plants as affected by Elemental Sulfur and Nitrogen Fertilizer in Sandy Calcareous Soil Motior Rahman, M. Soaud, A.A. Darwish, F.H.A. Golam, F. Sofian-Azirun, Mohd QH301 Biology This study was carried out to investigate the effect of elemental sulfur (S 0) combined with or without N fertilizer on the growth and nutrient uptake such as nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), sulfur (S), iron (Fe), zinc (Zn) and manganese (Mn) by maize plants grown in sandy calcareous soils. Elemental S at rates of 0, 1, 5 and 10 t ha -1 were tested combined with or without N fertilizer at rates of 0 and 0.34 t ha -1 in pots using normal irrigation water (pH &gt;7.5) under Al Zaid and Al Semaih soils in evaporative cooled greenhouse conditions. Electrical conductivity (EC) increased (2.50 to 2.95 dSm -1) significantly and decreased (5.07 to 6.06 dSm -1) with application of S 0 at rates of 5 and 10 t ha -1 combined with N fertilizer in both Al Zaid and Al Semaih soils, respectively. Soil acidity improved by decreasing soil pH (1.41 to1.52 unit) with application of S 0 at the rate of 10 t ha -1 combined with N fertilizer. Addition of S 0 at the rate of 5 t ha -1 combined with N fertilizer recorded superior total dry matter (TDM) and maximum uptake of all nutrients in both soils. Total dry matter accumulation and nutrient uptake had positive correlation, while soil pH showed negative correlation with TDM and uptake of all nutrients. Based on experimental findings, S 0 at the rate of 5 t ha -1 combined with N fertilizer is suitable for growth of maize in both soils. Collectively, the results indicate that Al Zaid soil is more favorable due to higher nutrient uptake and growth of maize than Al Semaih soil. © 2011 Academic Journals. Academic Journals 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/5803/1/Growth_and_nutrient_uptake_of_maize_plants_as_affected_by_elemental_sulfur_and_nitrogen_fertilizer_in_sandy_calcareous_soil.pdf Motior Rahman, M. and Soaud, A.A. and Darwish, F.H.A. and Golam, F. and Sofian-Azirun, Mohd (2011) Growth and Nutrient Uptake of Maize Plants as affected by Elemental Sulfur and Nitrogen Fertilizer in Sandy Calcareous Soil. African Journal of Biotechnology, 10 (60). pp. 12882-12889. ISSN 1684-5315, DOI https://doi.org/10.5897/AJB11.2075 <https://doi.org/10.5897/AJB11.2075>. https://www.ajol.info/index.php/ajb/article/view/96463 doi:10.5897/AJB11.2075
spellingShingle QH301 Biology
Motior Rahman, M.
Soaud, A.A.
Darwish, F.H.A.
Golam, F.
Sofian-Azirun, Mohd
Growth and Nutrient Uptake of Maize Plants as affected by Elemental Sulfur and Nitrogen Fertilizer in Sandy Calcareous Soil
title Growth and Nutrient Uptake of Maize Plants as affected by Elemental Sulfur and Nitrogen Fertilizer in Sandy Calcareous Soil
title_full Growth and Nutrient Uptake of Maize Plants as affected by Elemental Sulfur and Nitrogen Fertilizer in Sandy Calcareous Soil
title_fullStr Growth and Nutrient Uptake of Maize Plants as affected by Elemental Sulfur and Nitrogen Fertilizer in Sandy Calcareous Soil
title_full_unstemmed Growth and Nutrient Uptake of Maize Plants as affected by Elemental Sulfur and Nitrogen Fertilizer in Sandy Calcareous Soil
title_short Growth and Nutrient Uptake of Maize Plants as affected by Elemental Sulfur and Nitrogen Fertilizer in Sandy Calcareous Soil
title_sort growth and nutrient uptake of maize plants as affected by elemental sulfur and nitrogen fertilizer in sandy calcareous soil
topic QH301 Biology
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/5803/1/Growth_and_nutrient_uptake_of_maize_plants_as_affected_by_elemental_sulfur_and_nitrogen_fertilizer_in_sandy_calcareous_soil.pdf
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