Behaviour of U and L shaped end anchored steel plate strengthened reinforced concrete beams

Flexural strengthening of reinforced concrete (r.c.) beam is now becoming more and more important in the field of structural maintenance and retrofitting. Plate bonding methods using steel plates are very widely used in this field. However, premature debonding at plate ends i.e. end peelings have be...

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Main Authors: Jumaat, Mohd Zamin, Alam, M.A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: European Journal of Scientific Research 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/6091/1/Behaviour_of_U_and_L_shaped_end_anchored_steel_plate_strengthened_reinforced_concrete_beams.pdf
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author Jumaat, Mohd Zamin
Alam, M.A.
author_facet Jumaat, Mohd Zamin
Alam, M.A.
author_sort Jumaat, Mohd Zamin
collection UM
description Flexural strengthening of reinforced concrete (r.c.) beam is now becoming more and more important in the field of structural maintenance and retrofitting. Plate bonding methods using steel plates are very widely used in this field. However, premature debonding at plate ends i.e. end peelings have been a major concern in using these methods. Researchers in general concluded that shear and normal stress concentrations at the plate cut-off point are the main reasons causing end peeling. For minimizing these stresses to prevent end peeling, end anchoring using U and L shape metal plates is proposed in this paper. This paper presents the results of experimental studies carried out to investigate the effect of U and L shaped end anchors on steel plate strengthened reinforced concrete beams. A total of four beam were cast. One beam was left un-strengthened as the control; the remainder three beams were strengthened with steel plates. From the strengthened beams, one was simply strengthened without end anchors and two were end anchored using U and L shaped anchor plates respectively. The results indicate that, all strengthened beams exhibited higher failure and cracking loads with less strain, deflection and crack width and better crack patterns than the control beam. It is also indicate that the strengthened beams with end anchors recorded the highest failure loads and their modes of failure were seen to be more ductile compared to the un-anchored strengthened beam. Results also shows that premature end peeling was completely prevented by U and L shaped anchor plates. In comparison, the L shaped end-anchor gave better performance compared to the U shape end anchor.
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spelling um.eprints-60912020-02-05T04:26:07Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/6091/ Behaviour of U and L shaped end anchored steel plate strengthened reinforced concrete beams Jumaat, Mohd Zamin Alam, M.A. TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Flexural strengthening of reinforced concrete (r.c.) beam is now becoming more and more important in the field of structural maintenance and retrofitting. Plate bonding methods using steel plates are very widely used in this field. However, premature debonding at plate ends i.e. end peelings have been a major concern in using these methods. Researchers in general concluded that shear and normal stress concentrations at the plate cut-off point are the main reasons causing end peeling. For minimizing these stresses to prevent end peeling, end anchoring using U and L shape metal plates is proposed in this paper. This paper presents the results of experimental studies carried out to investigate the effect of U and L shaped end anchors on steel plate strengthened reinforced concrete beams. A total of four beam were cast. One beam was left un-strengthened as the control; the remainder three beams were strengthened with steel plates. From the strengthened beams, one was simply strengthened without end anchors and two were end anchored using U and L shaped anchor plates respectively. The results indicate that, all strengthened beams exhibited higher failure and cracking loads with less strain, deflection and crack width and better crack patterns than the control beam. It is also indicate that the strengthened beams with end anchors recorded the highest failure loads and their modes of failure were seen to be more ductile compared to the un-anchored strengthened beam. Results also shows that premature end peeling was completely prevented by U and L shaped anchor plates. In comparison, the L shaped end-anchor gave better performance compared to the U shape end anchor. European Journal of Scientific Research 2008 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/6091/1/Behaviour_of_U_and_L_shaped_end_anchored_steel_plate_strengthened_reinforced_concrete_beams.pdf Jumaat, Mohd Zamin and Alam, M.A. (2008) Behaviour of U and L shaped end anchored steel plate strengthened reinforced concrete beams. European Journal of Scientific Research, 22 (2). pp. 184-196. ISSN 1450216X, http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-55249120258&partnerID=40&md5=d921a7d0304b636e5dd197eda2fba0a1
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Jumaat, Mohd Zamin
Alam, M.A.
Behaviour of U and L shaped end anchored steel plate strengthened reinforced concrete beams
title Behaviour of U and L shaped end anchored steel plate strengthened reinforced concrete beams
title_full Behaviour of U and L shaped end anchored steel plate strengthened reinforced concrete beams
title_fullStr Behaviour of U and L shaped end anchored steel plate strengthened reinforced concrete beams
title_full_unstemmed Behaviour of U and L shaped end anchored steel plate strengthened reinforced concrete beams
title_short Behaviour of U and L shaped end anchored steel plate strengthened reinforced concrete beams
title_sort behaviour of u and l shaped end anchored steel plate strengthened reinforced concrete beams
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/6091/1/Behaviour_of_U_and_L_shaped_end_anchored_steel_plate_strengthened_reinforced_concrete_beams.pdf
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