Effects of Reynolds and Prandtl number on mixed convection in a ventilated cavity with a heat-generating solid circular block

A numerical study has been executed to analyze the effects of Reynolds and Prandtl number on mixed convective flow and heat transfer characteristics inside a ventilated cavity in presence of a heat-generating solid circular obstacle placed at the center. The inlet opening is at the bottom of the lef...

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Main Authors: Rahman, M.M., Parvin, S., Rahim, N.A., Islam, M.R., Saidur, Rahman, Hasanuzzaman, M.
Format: Article
Published: Applied Mathematical Modelling 2012
Subjects:
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author Rahman, M.M.
Parvin, S.
Rahim, N.A.
Islam, M.R.
Saidur, Rahman
Hasanuzzaman, M.
author_facet Rahman, M.M.
Parvin, S.
Rahim, N.A.
Islam, M.R.
Saidur, Rahman
Hasanuzzaman, M.
author_sort Rahman, M.M.
collection UM
description A numerical study has been executed to analyze the effects of Reynolds and Prandtl number on mixed convective flow and heat transfer characteristics inside a ventilated cavity in presence of a heat-generating solid circular obstacle placed at the center. The inlet opening is at the bottom of the left wall, while the outlet one is at the top of the right wall and all the walls of the cavity are considered to be adiabatic. Galerkin weighted residual finite element method is used to solve the governing equations of mass, momentum and energy. Results are presented in terms of streamlines, isotherms, the average Nusselt number, the Drag force and the average fluid temperature in the cavity for different combinations of controlling parameters namely, Reynolds number, Prandtl number and Richardson number. The results indicate that the flow and thermal fields as well as the heat transfer rate, the Drag force and the average fluid temperature in the cavity depend significantly on the mentioned parameters.
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spelling um.eprints-61882019-10-25T06:26:31Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/6188/ Effects of Reynolds and Prandtl number on mixed convection in a ventilated cavity with a heat-generating solid circular block Rahman, M.M. Parvin, S. Rahim, N.A. Islam, M.R. Saidur, Rahman Hasanuzzaman, M. TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery A numerical study has been executed to analyze the effects of Reynolds and Prandtl number on mixed convective flow and heat transfer characteristics inside a ventilated cavity in presence of a heat-generating solid circular obstacle placed at the center. The inlet opening is at the bottom of the left wall, while the outlet one is at the top of the right wall and all the walls of the cavity are considered to be adiabatic. Galerkin weighted residual finite element method is used to solve the governing equations of mass, momentum and energy. Results are presented in terms of streamlines, isotherms, the average Nusselt number, the Drag force and the average fluid temperature in the cavity for different combinations of controlling parameters namely, Reynolds number, Prandtl number and Richardson number. The results indicate that the flow and thermal fields as well as the heat transfer rate, the Drag force and the average fluid temperature in the cavity depend significantly on the mentioned parameters. Applied Mathematical Modelling 2012 Article PeerReviewed Rahman, M.M. and Parvin, S. and Rahim, N.A. and Islam, M.R. and Saidur, Rahman and Hasanuzzaman, M. (2012) Effects of Reynolds and Prandtl number on mixed convection in a ventilated cavity with a heat-generating solid circular block. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 36 (5). pp. 2056-2066. ISSN 0307-904X, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apm.2011.08.014 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apm.2011.08.014>. http://ac.els-cdn.com/S0307904X11005142/1-s2.0-S0307904X11005142-main.pdf?_tid=0b4d8be8-4023-11e2-8c76-00000aacb35d&acdnat=1354853183_9fc44da57db7a8fd4a70b47628ff4689 10.1016/j.apm.2011.08.014
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Rahman, M.M.
Parvin, S.
Rahim, N.A.
Islam, M.R.
Saidur, Rahman
Hasanuzzaman, M.
Effects of Reynolds and Prandtl number on mixed convection in a ventilated cavity with a heat-generating solid circular block
title Effects of Reynolds and Prandtl number on mixed convection in a ventilated cavity with a heat-generating solid circular block
title_full Effects of Reynolds and Prandtl number on mixed convection in a ventilated cavity with a heat-generating solid circular block
title_fullStr Effects of Reynolds and Prandtl number on mixed convection in a ventilated cavity with a heat-generating solid circular block
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Reynolds and Prandtl number on mixed convection in a ventilated cavity with a heat-generating solid circular block
title_short Effects of Reynolds and Prandtl number on mixed convection in a ventilated cavity with a heat-generating solid circular block
title_sort effects of reynolds and prandtl number on mixed convection in a ventilated cavity with a heat generating solid circular block
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
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